K 127 — katedra sídel a regionů 1

K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 1

So far we have been looking at pure expressions of Rationalism and Empiricism in designs for very rich land owners But the so-called working classes of the newly industrialized cities had to make do as best they could with the appalling houses built for them by factory owners K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 2

Public Health Acts – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 3

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Public Health Acts – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 6

Public Health Acts – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 7

Public Health Acts – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 8

Public Health Acts – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 9

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Haussmann’s Boulevards – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 11

Haussmann’s Boulevards – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 12

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Haussmann’s Boulevards – cont. But they also afforded the longest feasible sight-lines Louis Napoleon’s troops As for the trees which seemed to humanize the boulevards it was they, above all, together with the great width of the boulevards themselves, that made barricade-building difficult Boulevard planning became the norm towards which -most great European 18 K 127 katedra sídel a regionů

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Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 20

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Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 22

Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 23

Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 24

Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 25

Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 26

Sitte’s artistic planning – cont. Haussmann’s Boulevards, of course, were cut through Paris with scant regard for the parts of Paris which were being cut through It was simply not in the spirit of Haussmann’s planning that picturesque effects be allowed to happen And so with Förster’s Vienna Ring… K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 27

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Julien Gaudet – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 29

Julien Gaudet – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 30

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The City Beautiful – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 32

The City Beautiful – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 33

The City Beautiful – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 34

Fig. 9: L’Enfant’s Washington (1791 -2) K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 35

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The City Beautiful – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 37

The City Beautiful – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 38

The City Beautiful – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 39

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Howard’s Garden City – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 42

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Howard’s Garden City – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 44

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Stein’s neighbourhood – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 48

Stein’s neighbourhood – cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 49

Stein’s neighbourhood – cont. Wright and Stein themselves demonstrated a variety of ways in which Perry’s ideals could be realized Two particular features were developed out of these: the separation of throughtraffic from the neighbourhood roads and streets, and the neighbourhood park, which may take the form of a complete green belt surrounding the town or an internal band of greenery within an individual neighbourhood K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 50

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Stein’s neighbourhood - Radburn - cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 54

Stein’s neighbourhood - Radburn - cont. K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 55

Stein’s neighbourhood - Radburn - cont. Decentrist ideas in general were adopted in the planning of the English New Towns K 127 - katedra sídel a regionů 56