Jeopardy Articles of Confederation The Constitution Articles I-III

Jeopardy Articles of Confederation The Constitution Articles I-III Articles $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300 $400 $400 $500 $500 Grab Bag Final Jeopardy

1 - $100 n The “certain ordering of inhabitants of a city state” is defined as… n Constitution

1 - $200 n The English document that ensured the king/ chief executive would be answerable to an assembly. n The Magna Carta

1 - $300 n The term for letting a person know the charges brought against them in a court n Habeas Corpus

1 - $400 n England’s “hands off” policy for dealing with the colonies before the French & Indian War n Benign Neglect

1 - $500 n A judge using the words of a law and attempting to discern the “original intent” of the author is using what type of interpretation? n Textual/ Strict Constructivism

2 - $100 n The Confederations Congress did not have the power to perform what essential job of a government? n Collect Taxes

2 - $200 n The Articles of Confederation kept states strong to avoid what? n A Tyrant

2 - $300 n The uprising of Massachusetts farmers that showed the need for a strong central government n Shays’s Rebellion

2 - $400 n The Federalists were led by whom? – Name 2 Hamilton n Madison n Jay n

2 - $500 n What piece of legislation, authored by the Confederations Congress, laid the groundwork for future Congressional Control of territories? n The Northwest Ordinance

3 - $100 n The New Jersey Plan and Virginia plan were combined into what? – What did it call for ($25 per answer) n The Connecticut Compromise – – – Bi-cameral legislature House of Reps (large states) Senate (small states)

3 - $200 n What was the agreement over apportionment of slaves in the census called? n 3/5 ths Compromise

3 - $300 n What did Massachusetts demand a guarantee of in order to ratify the Constitution? n A Bill of Rights

3 - $400 n What type of Government did the United States Constitution create? BE SPECIFIC n A Federal Republic

3 - $500 n Name at least 2 types of laws Congress CANNOT pass Bill of Attainder n Habeas Corpus n Ex Post Facto n

4 - $100 n Congress’s power to author any laws that are “necessary and proper” is often referred to as what? n The Elastic Clause

4 - $200 n All revenue bills must originate where? n The House of Representatives

4 - $300 n How long does each house of Congress serve? House of Representatives- 2 years n Senate-6 years n

4 - $400 n The power of the Supreme Court to declare a law UNConstitutional is not listed in Article III. What is that power called? n Judicial Review

4 - $500 n The power to negotiate treaties rests with which branch of government? n The executive

5 - $100 n The supreme law of the land in the United States is what? n The Constitution

5 - $200 n What percentage/ fraction of states must approve of a Constitutional Amendment for it to be officially ratified? n 3/4 ths

5 - $300 n Delegated powers can be enumerated or implied, to whom are they granted? n The Federal Government

5 - $400 n Goss v Lopez ensured that students are entitled to what? n Due Process in cases of expulsion or suspension

5 - $500 n According to Article IV, states must respect the laws of other states. What is the term for this practice? n Full Faith and Credit

Final Jeopardy n What co-author of the Declaration of Independence negotiated the Connecticut Compromise? n Roger Sherman