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Is Your Document Control… Out of Control? Donna M. Wolk, Ph. D. , D(ABMM) Is Your Document Control… Out of Control? Donna M. Wolk, Ph. D. , D(ABMM) Southern Arizona VA Health Care System / Tucson & University of Arizona 4/6/2006

Overview n n Background, beginning 2001 Needs Assessment Software Assessment & Implementation Future Applications Overview n n Background, beginning 2001 Needs Assessment Software Assessment & Implementation Future Applications for Quality System Recommendations

BACKGROUND: Laboratory Medicine and Pathology provides support for: CLINICAL SERVICES VA Hospital plus Comprehensive BACKGROUND: Laboratory Medicine and Pathology provides support for: CLINICAL SERVICES VA Hospital plus Comprehensive Health Care Service to 8 Counties (Community-Based Outreach Clinics) RESEARCH VA Research Service Line and Biomedical Research Foundation of Southern Arizona

Clinical Laboratory & Research Core Clinical Laboratory & Research Core

OUR DOCUMENTS, Sept. , 2001 n n n > 800 documents in 35 manuals OUR DOCUMENTS, Sept. , 2001 n n n > 800 documents in 35 manuals Hundreds of gov’t policies & memos, paper and web-based 6 research protocols Educational modules Records

Types of Documents Found n n Personnel: Training, competency, qualifications, job/position descriptions Organization: Organizational Types of Documents Found n n Personnel: Training, competency, qualifications, job/position descriptions Organization: Organizational charts, definitions, responsibilities & relationships, inspection and accreditation records, Provision of Service Plan, Quality Plan Safety: Accidents reports, Chemical Hygiene Plan, Biohazardous Waste Disposal Plan, Shipping and Handling of Biologicals, Infection Control Plan Audits: Internal and external n n n Performance: Quality assurance records, performance improvement records, faults, reporting errors and accidents, root cause analysis records and corrective action plans Supplies and Equipment: Identification, inventory list, validation records, operation/maintenance checks, and quality control records Manuals: Policies, processes and standard operating procedures Research Protocols Misc. Records

Internal Assessment Concerns n Development of the new Molecular Lab Program and Clinical Research Internal Assessment Concerns n Development of the new Molecular Lab Program and Clinical Research Core « Rapid changes in the lab and increased training requirements « Future compliance to quality systems regulations, especially document control « Research issues (GLP)

Main Trigger for Concerns: CAP Checklist Item, GEN 13806 n Does the laboratory quality Main Trigger for Concerns: CAP Checklist Item, GEN 13806 n Does the laboratory quality improvement program follow a documented operational plan? NOTE: Plan may be based on: u u u n NCCLS GP-26 ISO JCAHO AABB Lab’s own design Quality Plan Info. has strong emphasis on document control, our # 1 CAP deficiency (1996 -2001)

Benchmarking: National Regulatory Compliance by Review of Inspection Deficiencies n n Region 6, VA Benchmarking: National Regulatory Compliance by Review of Inspection Deficiencies n n Region 6, VA Regional Commissioner’s Office CAP, JCAHO, VA

Benchmark 2001: We are not alone…. . NATIONALLY: Most Frequent CAP Deficiencies in Clinical Benchmark 2001: We are not alone…. . NATIONALLY: Most Frequent CAP Deficiencies in Clinical Laboratory Inspections Continually Relate to Document Control Issues

Among top five CAP deficiencies, 1996. n n Is a complete procedure manual written Among top five CAP deficiencies, 1996. n n Is a complete procedure manual written substantially in compliance with NCCLS GP 2 A 2 available at the workbench or in the work area? Is there documentation of at least annual review of all procedures in the

laboratory by the current laboratory director or designee? (Information from CAP Advanced Inspectors Training 1996)

Most Common CAP Deficiencies 1998 -2001 # 1: Procedure Manuals: Annual review and date/sign Most Common CAP Deficiencies 1998 -2001 # 1: Procedure Manuals: Annual review and date/sign each procedure. # 2: Procedure Manual Format: in NCCLS format; personalize manufacturer’s manuals/inserts. Reported by Albert Rabinovitch, MD, Ph. D, CAP in 1998 and Reported again by Francis Sharkey, MD, CAP in 2001

JCAHO Deficiencies Document control in top 10 of all deficiencies, nationally IM. 7. 10 JCAHO Deficiencies Document control in top 10 of all deficiencies, nationally IM. 7. 10 The laboratory has current descriptions and instructions for all analytical methods and procedures. For entire VA (Also among most common deficiency, mainly in CBOCs) (Most frequently cited standards in laboratory inspections of Jan-Dec. 1997, as published by JCAHO)

Search for Information, Helpful Resources Search for Information, Helpful Resources

NCCLS, now CLSI n GP 26 A: A Quality System Model for Health Care, NCCLS, now CLSI n GP 26 A: A Quality System Model for Health Care, Approved Guidelines (October 1999) u n Part 4. 6, Quality System Essentials, Documents and Records GP 2 -A 4 Clinical Laboratory Technical Procedure Manuals; 4 th Edition

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Guidelines n ISO 9001 (Third edition 12 -15 -2000) International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Guidelines n ISO 9001 (Third edition 12 -15 -2000) u Section 4. Quality Management System 4. 2 Document requirements « 4. 2. 1 General; documented procedures to control all documents and data « 4. 2. 2 Quality manual « 4. 2. 3 Control of documents « 4. 2. 4 Control of records «

Regulations and Regulatory Agency Requirements n n n College of American Pathologist Standards Joint Regulations and Regulatory Agency Requirements n n n College of American Pathologist Standards Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations Standards U. S. Federal Laws, Code of Federal Regulations, Federal Register, CLIA, FDA, GLP, etc. n Veterans Health Administration Directive and Handbook n American Association of Blood Banks Standards

Summary: The Document Control Needs are: n n Documents (policies, processes and procedures) must Summary: The Document Control Needs are: n n Documents (policies, processes and procedures) must be identified, reviewed, approved, and retained Records must be created, stored and archived

Historical Document Control System Did Not Meet Our Needs n n n Paper copies Historical Document Control System Did Not Meet Our Needs n n n Paper copies in duplicate locations Retired copies in manager’s file cabinets Electronic documents saved in various locations u u n C drives Common S drive on network server Floppy disks Not at all Reviews performed yearly typically en masse

Software Assessment Help for controlling documents Software Assessment Help for controlling documents

Software Resources Review www. qualitydigest. com/feb 01/html/docbg. html www. documantmanagement. org. uk/pages/vendors. htm www. Software Resources Review www. qualitydigest. com/feb 01/html/docbg. html www. documantmanagement. org. uk/pages/vendors. htm www. pdmic. com/vendors/docimage 1. html Examples of Software Solutions MS Office Suite & Front Page Adobe Acrobat Integrum Share. Point, Microsoft Visio Proquis/All Clear Documentum

Document Control with Proquis n n n Keeps all the details of the documents, Document Control with Proquis n n n Keeps all the details of the documents, including the documents (. doc, . xls. , . pdf, etc) themselves. Maintains the controls and security levels (authorship, authorization, etc. ) to be applied to each document. Details distribution and access of each document Records change requests Records approvals and confirmations of changes Archives documents and keeps history

Proquis DEMO!!!!! Proquis DEMO!!!!!

Access on PC & Thin Client Desktop Access on PC & Thin Client Desktop

When you open PROQUIS, the complete application, the ‘User Login’ window appears: User number When you open PROQUIS, the complete application, the ‘User Login’ window appears: User number decided locally: e. g. , IEN, commonly known as the VISTA “tech code”) Security is maintained by using passwords that are chosen by each individuals

PROQUIS User Interface Example: Documents Module Uses the tabbed notebook style Ø Allows user PROQUIS User Interface Example: Documents Module Uses the tabbed notebook style Ø Allows user to view details without having to open lots of windows Ø Allows related information to be displayed

The Document Viewer: Section, Title Author or Keyword Searches The Document Viewer: Section, Title Author or Keyword Searches

Document Control, Current Status n Control u u u Access Distribution Changes Authorizations Confirmations Document Control, Current Status n Control u u u Access Distribution Changes Authorizations Confirmations n n Maintains u History of changes u Superseded documents Improves u Security of controlled documents u Communication u Retrieval of archived documents

Automated warnings Document review date Unauthorized change request Change notification unconfirmed Documents can be Automated warnings Document review date Unauthorized change request Change notification unconfirmed Documents can be linked or crossreferenced Facilitates ease of access to related documents Microsoft Access Based Integrated database system: changes in one section trigger any required updates of other areas of the system automatically

Software Facilitates Compliance to NCCLS Guidelines n n n n n Standardized formats for Software Facilitates Compliance to NCCLS Guidelines n n n n n Standardized formats for all documents Document identification including version Change Control for documents Distribution Lists Master file of all documents with current and historical versions Master index of documents Documentation of approval and review Use of only current documents Identification, archiving and retreival

Other Software Modules at SAVAHCS n n n Customer Care Document Control FMEA/Design Control Other Software Modules at SAVAHCS n n n Customer Care Document Control FMEA/Design Control Vendor Control Equipment Control Customized Reports n n n Testing House Fault Log Audit & Management Review Health & Safety Personnel and Training Flow Charting

Software Links to QSEs Assessing and grouping each policy or procedure by the key Software Links to QSEs Assessing and grouping each policy or procedure by the key elements of the Quality System Essentials

Expansion Processes Ø Ø Ø Fault Logs Equipment Maintenance Logs (limited) Personnel Training Records Expansion Processes Ø Ø Ø Fault Logs Equipment Maintenance Logs (limited) Personnel Training Records Assessments in Progress Ø Ø Ø Staff’s Feedback after Training and Hands-on Supervisor and Manager’s Review as SOP Review Dates are Automatically Generated Expectation/Preparation for CAP Inspection Web-links in process Encryption for signatures/GLP in process Outlook e-mail is easist, not compatible with VISTA

 Summary: Why must we control documents? To ensure. . . n n n Summary: Why must we control documents? To ensure. . . n n n regulatory requirements are satisfied. provision of adequate personnel to perform, verify, and manage all activities. performance of calibration, maintenance, and monitoring of equipment. provision of consistent high quality critical materials and services from contracted suppliers. provision of safe and adequate environmental conditions in the work place. control of processes.

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