Internet 2 Overview Gary Bachula Vice President External

Internet 2 Overview Gary Bachula Vice President, External Relations Internet 2 18 March 2004

Internet 2 Universities 206 University Members, March 2004 2

Internet 2 Partnerships §Internet 2 universities are recreating the partnerships that fostered the Internet in its infancy • Industry • Government • International 3

Internet 2 Corporate Partners 4

Internet 2 Corporate Sponsors §Arbor Networks §Bell. South §in. SORS Integrated Communications §Broad. Soft §Ixia §Ford Motor Company §Polycom Worldwide §RADVision §Foundry Networks §VBrick Systems 5

Internet 2 Corporate Members § § § § § Advanced Infrastructure Ventures Apparent Networks Apple Computer, Inc. Avici Systems Blackboard, Inc C-SPAN CIENA Comcast Communications, Inc. Compuware Corporation EBSCO Information Services Eli Lilly Corporation Enterasys Networks, Inc. Force 10 Networks Fujitsu Laboratories of America General Motors Hewlett-Packard Company Infinera Corporation Japan Telecom Co. , LTD § § § § § Johnson & Johnson Level 3 Communications Network Associates, Inc. Nippon Telephone and Telegraph (NTT) Pae. Tec Communications, Inc. Pfizer Procket Networks Progress Software Pro. Quest Information and Learning Prous Science Syntel, Inc. Telecom Italia Lab Thompson Corporation Tipping. Point Technologies Verizon Communications Video Furnace, Inc. Warner Bros. Wave Three Software 6

Internet 2 Affiliate Members § Altarum § American Distance Education Consortium § Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) § CENIC § CERN § Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia § Cleveland Institute of Music § Cleveland Museum of Art § Department of Commerce, Boulder § Desert Research Institute § EDUCAUSE § Food and Drug Administration § Howard Hughes Medical Institute § Indiana Higher Education Telecommunications System (IHETS) § Jet Propulsion Laboratories § La. Net § § § § Manhattan School of Music MCNC Merit Network, Inc. MOREnet NASA Goddard Space Flight Center NASA Marshall Space Flight Center National Archives and Records Administration National Institutes of Health National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – Silver Spring National Science Foundation New World Symphony NYSERNet, Inc. Oak Ridge National Labs OARnet One. Net • Pacific Northwest National Laboratory • Peach. Net • Southeastern Universities Research Association (SURA) • Southwest Research Institute • State University of New York System • State University System of Florida • Survivors of the Shoah. Visual History Foundation • TOPIX • University Corporation for Atmospheric Research • University of North Carolina, General Administration 7

International Mo. U Partners Europe-Middle East ARNES (Slovenia) BELNET (Belgium) CARNET (Croatia) CESnet (Czech Republic) DANTE (Europe) DFN-Verein (Germany) GIP RENATER (France) GRNET (Greece) HEAnet (Ireland) HUNGARNET (Hungary) INFN-GARR (Italy) Israel-IUCC (Israel) NORDUnet (Nordic Countries) POL-34 (Poland) RCCN (Portugal) Red. IRIS (Spain) RESTENA (Luxembourg) RIPN (Russia) SANET (Slovakia) Stichting SURF (Netherlands) SWITCH (Switzerland) TERENA (Europe) JISC, UKERNA (United Kingdom) Asia-Pacific AAIREP (Australia) APAN (Asia-Pacific) APAN-KR (Korea) APRU (Asia-Pacific) CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China) JAIRC (Japan) JUCC (Hong Kong) NECTEC / UNINET (Thailand) Sing. AREN (Singapore) TAnet 2 (Taiwan) Americas CANARIE (Canada) CEDIA (Ecuador) CNTI (Venezuela) CR 2 net (Costa Rica) CUDI (Mexico) REUNA (Chile) RETINA (Argentina) RNP (Brazil) SENACYT (Panama) 8

Abilene Sponsored Education Group Participants 9

Internet 2: Creating a better Internet …. faster, reliable, more secure, easier to use 10

Internet 2 Today and Tomorrow Applications Middleware Services Secur ty Securiity End-to-end Performance Motivate Enable Networks 11

End-to-End Performance The “Wizard Gap” is widening Wizard Gap (ratio has gone from 3: 1 to 300: 1 in last decade) §E 2 E pi. PES §BWCTL §OWAMP §H. 323 Beacon e 2 epi. internet 2. edu 12

Sample pi. PEs Deployment 13

Middleware A layer of software between the network and applications that provides: §Authentication §Identification §Authorization §Directories middleware. internet 2. edu 14

Federated Authentication §Scalable, decentralized infrastructure §Critical to a broad range of initiatives §Being adopted and implemented • Industry • International §Middleware is an increasingly enabling element §Examples: Shibboleth, In. Common Federation §Part of the NSF Middleware Initiative 15

Security Must allow applications requiring advanced network services to function § NSF-funded Security at Line Speed Workshop § Security at Line Speed (SALSA) § EDUCAUSE/Internet 2 Computer and Network Security Task Force security. internet 2. edu 16

Applications Priorities §Advance a vision for applications that motivate and, in turn, are enabled by cyberinfrastructure §Promote large scale adoption of common applications §Address the critical needs of research subcommunities §Encourage innovation at the edge (and be attentive to emergent apps) 17

The Internet of the Future and the Future of Medicine §High bandwidth human interaction §Low latency virtual reality §Reliable access to computational resources §Secure retrieval of medical images and data Source: Parvati Dev Stanford 18

National Digital Mammography Archive Enables to storing and retrieving complete clinical records from multiple locations: §Digital images §Radiology and pathology reports §Using standard formats and protocols §Multi-layered security University of Pennsylvania; Y 12 National Security Complex in Oak Ridge; University of Chicago; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; 19

Surgical Planning §Training §Pre-surgical planning §Interoperative segmentation §Brain atlas §f. MRI Ron Kikinis, M. D. , Steve Pieper, Ph. D. , Simon Warfield, Ph. D. Funded by NCRR/NIH Brigham and Women’s Hospital, NIH, Harvard Medical School 20

Virtual Aneurysm A simulation and virtual reality visualization of brain blood flow u Researchers examine critical flow pattern and evaluate simulated surgical interventions u University of California, Los Angeles 21

Cyberinfrastructure §Blue-ribbon advisory committee to National Science Foundation §Chaired by Prof. Dan Atkins, University of Michigan §Enables “new way of doing science” 22