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Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise XDS Cross-enterprise Document Sharing Overview and Concepts Charles Parisot, GE Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise XDS Cross-enterprise Document Sharing Overview and Concepts Charles Parisot, GE Healthcare IHE IT Infrastructure Technical Committee Co-chair Sept 13 -15, 2004 1 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Presentations on XDS – Part 1: Overview and Concepts XDS – Part 2: Integration Presentations on XDS – Part 1: Overview and Concepts XDS – Part 2: Integration Profile Details XDS – Part 3: Transactions Examples of document content demonstrated with XDS (e. g. CDA, CCR, HL 7 V 2 Lab, PDF). This presentation is Part 1 Sept 13 -15, 2004 2 IHE Interoperability Worshop

IHE IT Infrastructure 2004 -2005 New Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing Registration, distribution and access across IHE IT Infrastructure 2004 -2005 New Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing Registration, distribution and access across health enterprises of clinical documents forming a patient electronic health record New Retrieve Information for Display Access a a patient’s clinical Access patient’s clinical information and documents in in information and documents a format ready to be presented a format ready to be to the requesting user presented to the requesting user New Audit Trail & Node Authentication Patient Identifier Cross-referencing for Cross-referencing MPI for MPI Map patient identifiers across independent identification domains Sept 13 -15, 2004 Centralized privacy audit trail and node to node authentication to create a secured domain. Consistent Time Coordinate time across networked systems 8 Personnel White Page Access to workforce contact information Patient Demographics Query New Patient Synchronized Applications Synchronize multiple applications on a desktop to the same patient Enterprise User Authentication Provide users a single name and centralized authentication process across all systems IHE Interoperability Worshop

IHE IT Infrastructure 2004 -2005 New Retrieve Information Cross-Enterprise for Display Document Sharing a IHE IT Infrastructure 2004 -2005 New Retrieve Information Cross-Enterprise for Display Document Sharing a apatient’s clinical Access patient’s clinical information and documents in in information and documents a format ready to be presented a format ready to be to the requesting user presented Registration, distribution and requesting user to the access New across health enterprises Audit of clinical documents forming. Trail & Node Authentication a distributed patient Centralized privacy audit trail Patient Identifier electronic health recordand node to node Cross-referencing for MPI Map patient identifiers across independent identification domains Sept 13 -15, 2004 authentication to create a secured domain. Consistent Time Coordinate time across networked systems 9 Personnel White Page Access to workforce contact information Patient Demographics Query New Patient Synchronized Applications Synchronize multiple applications on a desktop to the same patient Enterprise User Authentication Provide users a single name and centralized authentication process across all systems IHE Interoperability Worshop

Introduction: EHR Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing First step towards the longitudinal dimension of the EHR Introduction: EHR Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing First step towards the longitudinal dimension of the EHR Focus: Sept 13 -15, 2004 Support document sharing between EHRs in different care settings and organizations 10 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Agenda Managing a longitudinal patient record. Cross-enterprise Document Sharing (XDS), operations. Contribution of documents, Agenda Managing a longitudinal patient record. Cross-enterprise Document Sharing (XDS), operations. Contribution of documents, organization tools for the physicians Using XDS in a cardiac care scenario. Choosing the standards for XDS Implementation Models More technical details Sept 13 -15, 2004 11 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Typically, a patient goes through a sequence of encounters in different Care Settings Long Typically, a patient goes through a sequence of encounters in different Care Settings Long Term Care Acute Care (Inpatient) Other Specialized Care (incl. Diagnostics Services) GPs and Clinics (Ambulatory) Continuity of Care: Patient Longitudinal Record Sept 13 -15, 2004 12 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Finding the records of a patient-Manual & tedious community Laboratory Results Specialist Record Hospital Finding the records of a patient-Manual & tedious community Laboratory Results Specialist Record Hospital Records Sent Clinical IT System Clinical Encounter Sept 13 -15, 2004 The challenge: Finding and accessing easily documents from other care providers In the community. 13 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Sharing records that have been published community Laboratory Results Specialist Record Hospital Record Reference Sharing records that have been published community Laboratory Results Specialist Record Hospital Record Reference to records 4 -Patient data presented to Physician 3 -Records Returned Clinical IT System Sharing System Temporary Aggregate Patient History Clinical. Sept 13 -15, 2004 Encounter Index of patients records (Document-level) 14 1 -Patient Authorized Inquiry 2 -Reference to Records for Inquiry IHE Interoperability Worshop

Building and accessing Documents EHR-LR: Longitudinal Record as used across-encounters Documents Registry Long Term Building and accessing Documents EHR-LR: Longitudinal Record as used across-encounters Documents Registry Long Term Care Acute Care (Inpatient) Document Repository PCPs and Clinics (Ambulatory) Other Specialized Care or Diagnostics Services EHR-CR: Care Record systems supporting care delivery Submission of Document References Retrieve of selected Documents Sept 13 -15, 2004 15 IHE Interoperability Worshop

XDS – Value Proposition Foundation for Health IT Infrastructures: Shared Electronic Health Record, in XDS – Value Proposition Foundation for Health IT Infrastructures: Shared Electronic Health Record, in a community, region, etc. Effective means to contribute and access clinical documents across health enterprises. Scalable sharing of documents between private physicians, clinics, long term care, pharmacy, acute care with different clinical IT systems. Easy access: Care providers are offered means to query and retrieve clinical documents of interest. Sept 13 -15, 2004 16 IHE Interoperability Worshop

XDS - Value Proposition Distributed: Each Care delivery organization “publishes” clinical information for others. XDS - Value Proposition Distributed: Each Care delivery organization “publishes” clinical information for others. Actual documents may remain in the source EHR-CR. Cross-Enterprise: A Registry provides an index for published information to authorized care delivery organizations belonging to the same clinical affinity domain (e. g. an LHII). Document Centric: Published clinical data is organized into “clinical documents”. using agreed standard document types (HL 7 -CDA, ASTM-CCR, PDF, DICOM, etc. ) Document Content Neutral: Document content is processed only by source and consumer IT systems. Standardized Registry Attributes: Queries based on meaningful attributes ensure deterministic document searches. Sept 13 -15, 2004 17 IHE Interoperability Worshop

IHE XDS Integration Profile: Key Concepts XDS Document XDS Submission Set XDS Folder Sept IHE XDS Integration Profile: Key Concepts XDS Document XDS Submission Set XDS Folder Sept 13 -15, 2004 18 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Document Repository and Registry Example of Submission Request Document Registry Submission Request Folder A Document Repository and Registry Example of Submission Request Document Registry Submission Request Folder A Submission Set 1 Document Entry t en um oc D Document Repositories Sept 13 -15, 2004 19 IHE Interoperability Worshop

IHE XDS Integration Profile: Key Concepts XDS Document A set of attested clinical information IHE XDS Integration Profile: Key Concepts XDS Document A set of attested clinical information (structured or not) which form an element of a patient record to be shared. It may already exist within the source IT system. XDS Submission Set A set of documents related to a patient that a (team of) clinician(s) in the same source system have decided to make available to potential consumers. XDS Folder A means to group documents for a number of other reasons: Team work across several physicians, Episode of care, Emergency information for a patient, etc. XDS leaves open the use of folders to affinity domain clinicians. Sept 13 -15, 2004 20 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Cardiac Care Scenario (1) Sept 13 -15, 2004 22 IHE Interoperability Worshop Cardiac Care Scenario (1) Sept 13 -15, 2004 22 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Cardiac Care Scenario (2) Sept 13 -15, 2004 23 IHE Interoperability Worshop Cardiac Care Scenario (2) Sept 13 -15, 2004 23 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Integration Model 1: EHR-CR with Repository at Source An EHR-CR completes a phase of Integration Model 1: EHR-CR with Repository at Source An EHR-CR completes a phase of care for a patient where it: Ø Has these documents available as Repository Actor. Ø Registers documents with a Registry actor. Any other EHR-CR may query the Registry actor, and chose to retrieve some of these documents from any Document Repository Actor. Sept 13 -15, 2004 24 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Integration Model 2: EHR-LR with Third Party Repository An EHR-CR completes a phase of Integration Model 2: EHR-LR with Third Party Repository An EHR-CR completes a phase of care for a patient where it: Ø Provides the documents to a Repository Actor of its choice. Ø Documents are Registered with a Registry Actor. Any other EHR-CR may query the Registry actor, and chose to retrieve some of these documents from any Document Repository Actor. Sept 13 -15, 2004 25 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Integration Model 3: EHR-CR feed a EHR-CR/EHR-LR hub An EHR-CR completes a phase of Integration Model 3: EHR-CR feed a EHR-CR/EHR-LR hub An EHR-CR completes a phase of care for a patient where it: Ø Provides and Registers a set of documents to a Document Repository in an EHR-CR. The EHR-CR Consumer Actor has the documents and may respond to queries and provide them to other document consumers. Sept 13 -15, 2004 26 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Patient Access also possible A patient accesses own record: Ø Query and Retrieve a Patient Access also possible A patient accesses own record: Ø Query and Retrieve a set of documents using for example a portal application that offers the ability to display documents’ content. This is a particular case of an EHR-CR, where the patient is interested her/his own care. Patient may also register and provide documents. Sept 13 -15, 2004 27 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Standards selection for IHE XDS No single standard can address Cross-enterprise Document Sharing Electronic Standards selection for IHE XDS No single standard can address Cross-enterprise Document Sharing Electronic Business Standards eb. XML, SOAP, etc. Internet Standards HTML, HTTP, ISO, PDF, JPEG, etc. Healthcare Content Standards HL 7 CDA, CEN EHRcom HL 7, ASTM CCR DICOM, etc. Marriage of healthcare standards facilitates implementation and leverages complementary technologies (e. g. security & privacy). Sept 13 -15, 2004 28 IHE Interoperability Worshop

Conclusion: IHE Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing IHE does not claim with XDS to address all Conclusion: IHE Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing IHE does not claim with XDS to address all aspects of a complete and interoperable EHR System. Access Control and Doc Content Profiles are on the IHE Roadmap for 2005. In collaboration with well established standards bodies (HL 7, ASTM, CEN, OASIS, IETF, DICOM, etc. ) and other EHR related initiatives world-wide (Euro. REC, etc. ), IHE expects to contribute at a more cost-effective and rapid deployment of community, regional and national health IT infrastructures. Sept 13 -15, 2004 29 IHE Interoperability Worshop

XDS – Conclusion • Foundation for EHR & Health IT Infrastructures • Effective contribution XDS – Conclusion • Foundation for EHR & Health IT Infrastructures • Effective contribution and access to shared documents across all types of health enterprises • Scalable, Flexible and Easy access XDS to be one of the major highlights of 2005 Annual HIMSS Conference & Exhibition. Dallas, Tex. , Feb. 13 -17: used as a foundation for an on-site demonstration of interoperability in support of a National Health Information Networks. Attendees at the conference will be able to create and share their own health records across vendor booths as well as in the ambulatory and acute care settings on the conference exhibit floor. Sept 13 -15, 2004 30 IHE Interoperability Worshop

How real is XDS ? Specification work since Nov 2003 Under Public Comments June-July How real is XDS ? Specification work since Nov 2003 Under Public Comments June-July 2004 Ø 600 constructive comments received. Ø Validity of XDS approach confirmed (e. g. Cf. H Roadmap). Stable specification IHE Technical Framework Published Aug 15 th, 2004 (TI Supplement) IHE Connectathon - January 2005 (USA) HIMSS Feb 2005 - show-wide demonstration IHE Connectathon - April 2005 (Europe) Several Implementation Projects by health authorities in 2005 Sept 13 -15, 2004 31 IHE Interoperability Worshop

More information…. Web sites: www. himss. org/ihe www. rsna. org/ihe www. ihe-europe. org Ø More information…. Web sites: www. himss. org/ihe www. rsna. org/ihe www. ihe-europe. org Ø IHE IT Infrastructure Technical Framework - V 1. 0 - Final Text (5 Integration profiles) Ø IHE IT Infrastructure Technical Framework Supplements for 2004 -2005 Trial Implementation (4 Integration Profiles) Ø Issue resolutions at http: //forums. rsna. org, IHE forum, IT Infrastructure sub-forum. Non-Technical Brochures : Ø IHE Brochure, IHE Fact Sheet Ø IHE Connectathon Results Ø IHE Products Integration Statements Sept 13 -15, 2004 32 IHE Interoperability Worshop