Indiana Orthophotography Program Update Jim Stout IMAGIS Program

Indiana Orthophotography Program Update Jim Stout IMAGIS Program Manager jrstout@iupui. edu 317 -327 -2321

Indiana Orthophotography Program Agenda • • • What is Orthophotography Review of Statewide Ortho Projects Ortho PROGRAM Vision 2014 -2016 Request for Proposal Comments & Suggestions Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program What is an Orthophotograph? Definition: A digital (electronic) aerial photograph that remove distortion from has been modified to the camera & airplane and adjusted to fit the ground surface. It is a photo that can be used as a MAP. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program Orthophotography has the geometric characteristics of a map and the image qualities of a photograph. These qualities allow for: • distance measurements • area calculations • determination of feature shape • direction calculations • determination of coordinates at a location Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program Product Set #3: 1 -foot Natural Color Orthophotography Product Set #1: Quarter-Quad Color Orthophotography (1 -meter re-sampled) 2005 Product Set #2: County Mosaics Color Orthophotography (1 -meter re-sampled) Product Set #4: Color-Infrared Orthophotography (1 -meter re-sampled) Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program Elevation Products Digital Surface Model Digital Elevation Model (DSM) (DEM) Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program 2005 Funding • • One-time DHS grant & other Federal grants & County buy-ups & State Agency Funding • $7. 5 million Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program 2005 Ortho Project Benefits • 1. 2 : 1 cost benefit ratio, without operations • $1. 7 Billion worth of project and operations support Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program 2011 Ortho Program: • Capture 1/3 of state/year • Base product is 1 -Foot Geo. TIFF tiles ö 4 -Band ö ECW Compressed Tiles ö • Buy-ups: 6 -inch, 3 -inch Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Orthos Example of an orthophoto tile: 5, 000 feet by 5, 000 feet 1 -foot pixel resolution. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program 2011 -13 Orthophoto Product Natural Color Orthophotography (1 -foot) Color-Infrared Orthophotography (1 -foot) Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Coordinate Systems • Indiana East & Indiana West State Plane Coordinate System (feet) • NAD 83, NAVD 88 Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Li. DAR v Light Detection And Ranging – laser range finding from an airplane or helicopter. v Builds a “cloud” of X, Y, Z points reflected back to the receiver. v Captures all reflective surfaces (ground, buildings, trees, utility lines). Not water. v Reflectivity (intensity) can be used to determine type of surface. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Elevation Products: • Li. DAR Point Cloud (1. 5 -meter PS) • Bare-Earth DEM ERDAS Imagine IMG (5 -foot pixel, 5 K tile) • Buy-ups ö ö 2 - foot contours 1 - meter Li. DAR, 1 - foot contours Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Standard Buy-Up Options - Li. DAR • Standard Resolution – 1. 5 Meter Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Standard Buy-Up Options - Li. DAR • Buy-Up – 1. 0 Meter Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Standard Buy-Up Options - Contours • 2 -foot Hydro-Conditioned Contours (FEMA Standard with 1. 5 M Li. DAR) • 1 -foot Hydro-Conditioned Contours (FEMA Standard with 1. 0 M Li. DAR and 6 -inch imagery) Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Li. DAR Cloud Profile of Indy Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program • Hydro Flattening Using the new/existing Li. DAR data and new orthoimagery, digitize rivers greater than 100 -feet wide and water bodies of two (2) acres or greater ö National Elevation Data Set ö Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

DEM with levee candidates Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

DEM with levee candidates (note levee hidden in trees) Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Options & Ancillary Services • Surveying Services • GIS Services • Remote Sensing Services • Photogrammetric Services • Planimetric Mapping • Impervious Surface Mapping • Land Use and Land Cover • Automated Feature Extraction • Oblique Aerial Imagery • Line of Site Analysis • Utility Inventory • 3 -D Modeling • Mobile Mapping Services Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Publicity • • Provide a direct mailing campaign Follow-up with E-mail canvassing Follow-up with telephone canvassing Regional Program Seminars Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Funding Contributions Contributors IN Office of Community & Rural Affairs (DREF) Amount $3, 570, 000 IN Department of Homeland Security $450, 000 IN Department of Transportation $150, 000 National Geo. Spatial Agency National Telecommunications & Information Administration (Round 1) $300, 000 Total Contributions: $152, 000 $4, 622, 000 Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Thank You ! IGIC Orthophotography Committee Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Thank You ! Jim Sparks Phil Worrall INDOT Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program ONGOING Orthophotography PROGRAM • Regular Refresh Rates (on-going value) Currency of Data ö Planning (for communities & vendor) ö Scheduling (budgets & projects) ö • Vendor Relations Value in multi-year contracting ö Vendor incentives for quality ö Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program How do we incent Counties? • Make the base product lower-res with buy-up options • Provide the funds of the base product to counties who fly their own photos Most counties don’t fly much ö Many counties don’t have funding ö Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program So, here is our thinking: • Capture 1/3 of state/year • Fewer product sets Just photos ö No Li. DAR / DEM ö • Base product is low-res 1 -foot photos ö Buy-ups: 6 -inch, 3 -inch or help counties fly ö Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program 2014 -2016 program Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program PLANS AND PROCESSES – The Vendor shall prepare an overall written project plan (from project inception through data delivery and support), ground control plan, and flight mission plan. Intermediate reports shall be included as deliverables, including, survey report, AT report, and quality assurance report. Project management shall include communications and processing status reports. All reports shall be electronic. METADATA – the Vendor shall provide complete, FGDCcompliant metadata for each set of data deliverables. This is the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Version 2 (FGDC-STD-001 -1998). Metadata shall be compiled at the product set level (not tile level), and provided for review and comment before product set deliveries. Provide a shapefile of actual flight lines/photo centers with time/date capture information. Also provide a shapefile of all ortho seamlines used for mosaicking with attributes (Ref: see NAIP 2012 as example). Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program PRODUCT SET 1 – Digital color, 4 -band (RGBI), 32 -bit with 8 -bit unsigned pixel depth per band) orthophotography, at 12 -inch pixel resolution, delivered in 5, 000 x 5, 000 foot grid tiles (provided by the State), with no "No-Data" areas; delivered as complete county coverages with a minimum of one full tile overlap with surrounding counties; in untiled (striped), uncompressed Geo. TIFF file format (without embedded pyramids); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD 83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]). Per square mile fee for 1 -foot pixel orthos for all of the state of Indiana. Use 40, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 1 -foot pixel orthos for a project area of at least 10, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Out of cycle per square mile fee for 1 -foot pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program PRODUCT SET 2 – Digital color (4 -band (RGBI), 32 -bit with 8 -bit unsigned pixel depth per band) orthophotography coverage at 6 -inch pixel resolution, delivered in 2, 500 x 2, 500 foot grid tiles, with no "No-Data" areas; delivered as complete county coverages with a minimum of one full tile overlap with surrounding areas; in untiled and uncompressed Geo. TIFF file formats (without pyramids); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD 83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]). Per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 40, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 10, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 2, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Out of cycle, per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Out of cycle, per square mile fee for 6 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program PRODUCT SET 3 – Digital color (4 -band (RGBI), 32 -bit with 8 -bit unsigned pixel depth per band) orthophotography coverage at 3 -inch pixel resolution, delivered in 1, 250 x 1, 250 foot grid tiles, with no "No-Data" areas; delivered with a minimum of one full tile overlap with surrounding area; in untiled and uncompressed Geo. TIFF file formats (without pyramids); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD 83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]). Per square mile fee for 3 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 3 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 100 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 3 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Per square mile fee for 3 -inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 5 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program SERVICE 1 – Provide all imagery to an OGC Web Map Service (WMS) to allow Internet viewing (allow viewing at full-scale) of the imagery as soon as possible. The intent is to let the State and its partners have early use of the imagery, as well as let the user community follow production progress. The service need not be permanent, but should be available during the term of the contract. This is in addition to the web-based quality control viewer. Fee for posting Geo. TIFF tiles to a webmap server. Use 20, 000 tiles. $______ Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program SERVICE 2 – Web-based Quality Control Viewer. Post all processed imagery and elevation tiles to a QC web mapping server application to allow IOT seamless and lossless viewing at full-scale of the produced imagery and elevation data products. At a minimum the geographic extent must cover a complete county, but may include more than one complete county. This application will provide IOT with the opportunity to perform a visual QC of the processed imagery and elevation tiles before the physical delivery of the digital files is made. One-time Fee for Web-based Quality Control Viewer. $______ Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program OPTIONAL SERVICE 3 – Duplicate hard drive delivery to County. Made in parallel with the delivery of the hard drive to the State. Fee for creating and delivering an additional hard drive with all data deliverables to the County. $______/Per County Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 4 – Orthophotography tiles in Enhanced Compression Wavelet (ECW) format, produced with a target compression ratio of 20: 1, produced from final (accepted) Product Set 1 -3 ortho tiles, delivered in the same grid tiles, coordinate system, projection and header information as the source imagery. Fee for creating one ECW file per input tile. $______/Per Tile Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program For most of the State, the 2011 -2013 DEM should prove sufficient to achieve the required accuracy for the orthophotography. There areas in the State, however, where construction has changed the terrain sufficiently that a new DEM will be needed. If the Vendor’s processing involves creating or revising a DEM, then IOT is interested in having it. OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 5 – New bare-earth digital elevation model (DEM) suitable for holding orthophotography. Do not add the prices for adding breaklines or the calculation of contours. DEM deliverables shall be 5 -foot pixels in ERDAS Imagine. IMG format (32 -bit floating point), as 5, 000 x 5, 000 foot grid tiles (the tiled block size in a multiple of 128 pixels); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD 83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]), NAVD 88. Elevation units must be defined for each image with properties populated in the ERDAS Elevation tab. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 10, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 2, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 6 – Li. DAR mission (1 -meter NPS at least first and last returns) and classified (ground/non-ground) point cloud. Calculation of a digital elevation model (DEM) suitable for 2 -foot contours. Do not include the prices for adding breaklines or the calculation of contours. Li. DAR deliverables shall be in LAS format in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD 83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]), NAVD 88. LAS deliverables shall be in 5, 000 x 5, 000 foot grid tiles. DEM deliverables shall be hydro-flattened, 5 -foot pixels in ERDAS Imagine. IMG format, as 5, 000 x 5, 000 foot grid tiles. Elevation units must be defined for each image with properties populated in the ERDAS Elevation tab. Hydro-flattening shall be in the latest USGS specification. Fee for collecting new Li. DAR, classifying the point cloud, and delivering LAS files for a project area of 2, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for collecting new Li. DAR, classifying the point cloud, and delivering LAS files for a project area of 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for collecting new Li. DAR, classifying the point cloud, and delivering LAS files for a project area of 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for calculating a bare-earth DEM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 2, 000 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for calculating a bare-earth DEM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for calculating a bare-earth DEM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for calculating a DSM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for calculating a DSM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 7 – Two-foot certified contours. Include incremental pricing for creation of 2 -foot contours from the 2011 -2013 Li. DAR DEM (or newer), including adding breaklines and the calculation of contours. These will be delivered as individual county coverages with a minimum of 500 feet overlap with surrounding counties. Deliverables would be ESRI shapefile format, in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD 83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]), NAVD 88. Fee for creating new 2 -foot contours, for a project area of at least 400 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Fee for creating new 2 -foot contours, for a project area of at least 36 sq. mi. $______/Sq. Mi. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Indiana Ortho Program ADDITIONAL PRODUCTS – the Respondent may submit prices for additional optional deliverables, such as planimetric capture, impervious surface, landuse/land cover, feature extraction, breaklines, contours, spot elevations, hydro-processing, terrestrial/mobile [groundbased] Li. DAR, unmanned aerial vehicle sensor systems, multi/hyper spectral imagery, gravity sensing, true orthos, oblique photography, stereo photography, 3 -D data/models (e. g. digital city modeling), etc. Specific deliverable products (with specifications and assumptions) must be provided for each additional product set. Pricing should be proposed by appropriate unit to allow for fair comparisons. Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Buy-Up Prices (from 2011 -13) Option Price 6 -inch Imagery In Cycle Out of Cycle $96. 92 sq. mi. $107. 56 sq. mi. 2 -Foot Contours $372. 75 sq. mi. Li. DAR at 1 -meter In Cycle Out of Cycle $37. 28 sq. mi. $47. 92 sq. mi. 1 -Foot Contours $852. 00 sq. mi. $426 Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

2014 -2016 Buy-Up to 6 -Inch Pixels 2014 Bartholomew$39, 700 2014 Boone$41, 100 2014 Brown$30, 700 2014 Carroll$36, 400 2014 Cass$40, 200 2014 Clinton$39, 300 2014 Crawford$30, 000 2014 Elkhart$45, 400 2014 Fulton$36, 000 2014 Hamilton$39, 000 2014 Hancock$29, 800 2014 Harrison$47, 200 2014 Hendricks$39, 700 2014 Howard$28, 500 2014 Jackson$49, 800 2014 Johnson$31, 200 2014 Kosciusko$53, 800 2014 Lawrence$43, 900 2014 Madison$43, 900 2014 Marion$39, 100 2014 Marshall$43, 600 2014 Miami$36, 600 2014 Monroe$39, 900 2014 Morgan$39, 700 2014 Orange$39, 600 2014 Perry$37, 500 2014 Shelby$40, 000 2014 St. Joseph$44, 800 2014 Tipton$25, 300 2014 Wabash$40, 800 2014 Washington$50, 100 2015 Adams$33, 000 2015 Allen$64, 100 2015 Blackford$16, 100 2015 Clark$36, 500 2015 Dearborn$29, 800 2015 Decatur$36, 200 2015 De. Kalb$35, 300 2015 Delaware$38, 400 2015 Fayette$20, 900 2015 Floyd$14, 500 2015 Franklin$37, 900 2015 Grant$40, 300 2015 Henry$38, 300 2015 Huntington$37, 600 2015 Jay$37, 300 2015 Jefferson$35, 200 2015 Jennings$36, 700 2015 La. Grange$37, 500 2015 Noble$40, 500 2015 Ohio$8, 500 2015 Randolph$44, 000 2015 Ripley$43, 500 2015 Rush$39, 600 2015 Scott$18, 700 2015 Steuben$31, 300 2015 Switzerland$21, 700 2015 Union$16, 000 2015 Wayne$39, 300 2015 Wells$35, 900 2015 Whitley$32, 800 2016 Benton$39, 400 2016 Clay$34, 900 2016 Daviess$42, 400 2016 Dubois$42, 200 2016 Fountain$38, 600 2016 Gibson$48, 400 2016 Greene$53, 000 2016 Jasper$54, 500 2016 Knox$50, 800 2016 Lake$60, 700 2016 La. Porte$59, 500 2016 Martin$33, 000 2016 Montgomery$49, 000 2016 Newton$39, 100 2016 Owen$37, 600 2016 Parke$43, 600 2016 Pike$33, 100 2016 Porter$50, 600 2016 Posey$40, 700 2016 Pulaski$42, 200 2016 Putnam$46, 900 2016 Spencer$38, 900 2016 Starke$30, 300 2016 Sullivan$44, 000 2016 Tippecanoe$48, 800 2016 Vanderburgh$22, 900 2016 Vermillion$25, 200 2016 Vigo$39, 800 2016 Warren$35, 500 2016 Warrick$37, 900 2016 White$49, 400 Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Ortho & Li. DAR Program Who do I contact ? Jim Sparks Geographic Information Officer jsparks @ iot. gov Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships

Indiana Orthophotography Program Comments & Suggestions & Questions Jim Stout IMAGIS Program Manager jrstout@iupui. edu 317 -327 -2321 Coordination of Indiana GIS through dissemination of data and data products, education and outreach, adoption of standards, and building partnerships