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Implementation of the European Directive on Energy Performance in Buildings FROM WORDS TO ACTION Implementation of the European Directive on Energy Performance in Buildings FROM WORDS TO ACTION EURIMA – reeep - Euro. ACE Vienna – 6 April 2006 Jens H Laustsen

The Implementation of EPBD n Implementation of the EPBD directive – So far ? The Implementation of EPBD n Implementation of the EPBD directive – So far ? n Concerted Action – 26 countries working together n An Example - Denmark – New Buildings / Building Codes – Certification of Buildings – Action Plan n Towards zero energy buildings ? – Recommendations JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Performance: The amount of energy actually consumed or estimated to meet different needs Energy Performance: The amount of energy actually consumed or estimated to meet different needs associated with at standardised use of the building, which may include, inter alia, heating, hot water heating, cooling, ventilation and lightning. JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Performance Directive EPBD 2002/91/EC 16. December 2002: n Methodology for Energy Performance in Energy Performance Directive EPBD 2002/91/EC 16. December 2002: n Methodology for Energy Performance in Buildings n Setting requirement for new buildings n Setting requirement for existing buildings n Energy certification of buildings n Inspection of boilers n Inspection of air-conditioning systems n Independent experts JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

n Will the Energy Performance in Buildings Directive make a difference ? n ? n Will the Energy Performance in Buildings Directive make a difference ? n ? ? ? Yes ! – but it depends on the member states ! – and you ! n JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

THE CA IMPLEMENTATION • 3 countries ok January 2006 • 7 partly • Rest THE CA IMPLEMENTATION • 3 countries ok January 2006 • 7 partly • Rest ? JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

CONCERTED ACTIONS n After 1 -year of preparations, we started these actions in a CONCERTED ACTIONS n After 1 -year of preparations, we started these actions in a 2 days workshop in Rome on the 25 th and 26 th of January 2005 n 85 persons participated in Rome representing 24 countries, the Commission, and CEN standardisation. n Since then 3 workshops and participation is growing n From each country 3 specialists are appointed to participate in the different themes covered by the Concerted Action n Members typical from Ministries or National Energy Agencies n Major task for CA is to share information and experiences and to develop common solutions and to convergence in the countries n 8 workshops are planed all in all JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

MAIN OBJECTIVE WE ALL WANT TO LEARN WITH ONE ANOTHER AND COOPERATE TOWARDS AN MAIN OBJECTIVE WE ALL WANT TO LEARN WITH ONE ANOTHER AND COOPERATE TOWARDS AN EFFICIENT TRANSPOSITION OF THE EPBD IN EVERY EUROPEAN COUNTRY. JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

THE CA PARTICIPANTS • 23 MS (all but CZ, LUX) • 2 candidate countries THE CA PARTICIPANTS • 23 MS (all but CZ, LUX) • 2 candidate countries (BU, RU) • Norway JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

PARTICIPANTS n n n n Austria Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany PARTICIPANTS n n n n Austria Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 n n n Latvia Lithuania Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Rumania Slovenia Spain Sweden UK Les Hippocampes

OVERALL OBJECTIVES n To enhance and structure the sharing of information and experiences from OVERALL OBJECTIVES n To enhance and structure the sharing of information and experiences from national implementation. n To promote good practice concepts in activities required of Member States for implementation of the EPB Directive. n To create favourable conditions for an accelerated degree of convergence of National procedures in EPBD related matters. n To complement the work of the Energy Demand Committee (Article 14 of the EPBD) and its ad-hoc group on CEN standards and Certification. JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

WORKING STRATEGY FOR THE CA n We focus on a series of specific, objective WORKING STRATEGY FOR THE CA n We focus on a series of specific, objective issues arranged in 4 core themes: – CERTIFICATION – INSPECTION OF BOILERS AND AIRCONDITIONING SYSTEMS – CERTIFICATION OF EXPERTS AND INSPECTORS – USE OF THE NEW CEN STANDARDS JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Management of the CA MANAGEMENT: CORE TEAM LEADERS: PROJECT ORGANISATION; CONTRACT WITH COMMISSION n Management of the CA MANAGEMENT: CORE TEAM LEADERS: PROJECT ORGANISATION; CONTRACT WITH COMMISSION n EDUARDO B. MALDONARDO (P) CERTIFICATION n JENS LAUSTSEN (DK) COORDINATION OF THEMATIC COHERENCE BETWEEN TOPICS n JENS LAUSTSEN (DK) COLLECTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF INFORMATION n PETER WOUTERS (BE) METING LOCATION n ALEXANDER PANEK (PO) JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 INSPECTION OF BOILERS AND AC n MARCELLO ANTINUCCI (IT) CERTIFICATION OF EXPERTS n HANS van ECK (NL) CEN STANDARDS n HANS ERHORN (DE) Each core team has a leader in charge of overall coordination and topic selection Les Hippocampes

Concerted Actions Meetings Concerted actions will include 8 major workshops: Passed Events: n Rome, Concerted Actions Meetings Concerted actions will include 8 major workshops: Passed Events: n Rome, January 2005 n Bratislava, April 2005 n Brussels, September 2005 n Nicosia, December 2005 Upcoming events: n Budapest, May 2006 n Helsinki, October 2006 n Dublin, February 2007 n Lisbon, June 2007 Mainly implementation ! Mainly monitoring ! JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Result of EPBD + CA in 2007 ? JHL / Jens H Laustsen – Result of EPBD + CA in 2007 ? JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

The Implementation of EPBD Only 3 countries have notified and implemented by January 2006 The Implementation of EPBD Only 3 countries have notified and implemented by January 2006 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

The Danish Example New rules from January 2006 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – The Danish Example New rules from January 2006 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Performance Directive EPBD 2002/91/EC 16. December 2002: n Methodology for Energy Performance in Energy Performance Directive EPBD 2002/91/EC 16. December 2002: n Methodology for Energy Performance in Buildings n Setting requirement for new buildings n Setting requirement for existing buildings n Energy certification of buildings n Inspection of boilers n Inspection of air-conditioning systems n Independent experts JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

New Rules in Denmark n n New Calculation Method Energy Performance in Buildings - New Rules in Denmark n n New Calculation Method Energy Performance in Buildings - (SBi) – finalised in October 2005 – computer programmes December 2005 New Buildings Code - (EBST) – sent out in June 2005 New Act on Promotion of Energy Savings in Buildings – presented in Parliament 30 th of March 2005 – approved unanimous in parliament June 2005 All in Act since 1 January 2006 (1 April - August) JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Regulation for New Buildings New Danish rules from January 2006 JHL / Jens Energy Regulation for New Buildings New Danish rules from January 2006 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

New Building Regulations in Dk n n n Use Energy Performance Reduce energy demand New Building Regulations in Dk n n n Use Energy Performance Reduce energy demand with 25 - 30 % (5, 5 l. pr. m²) Introduce: – low energy class 2=> 75 % (4, 0 l. pr. m²) – low energy class 1=> 50 % (2, 5 l. pr. m²) Demands for components too Demands for all major rebuilding / improvements: – both large and small buildings New demands for calculation and permits JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Three different requirements Thermal values and values for efficiency components Energy frame building (better Three different requirements Thermal values and values for efficiency components Energy frame building (better insulation etc. ) Energy Performance Use of solar energy and efficient systems or improved insulation JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Low Energy Classes new Buildings Energy performance New Buildings: 70 + 2200 / A Low Energy Classes new Buildings Energy performance New Buildings: 70 + 2200 / A (k. Wh/m 2 year) Low energy class 2 75 % Low energy class 1 50 % Use of solar energy and efficient systems is needed ! JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Certification of Buildings New Danish rules from January 2006 JHL / Jens H Energy Certification of Buildings New Danish rules from January 2006 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Certification of Buildings New certification schemes in Denmark from 2006: Based on user, Energy Certification of Buildings New certification schemes in Denmark from 2006: Based on user, not size of Buildings ! n One-Family Houses: – many each year – keep it simple n Multifamily Houses: – whole building incl. typical flats n Public Buildings – Trade & Services: – different buildings and use – can be very complicated JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Labelling of buildings by construction, sale and renting and regular for large buildings Energy Labelling of buildings by construction, sale and renting and regular for large buildings and all public buildings n Will be valid for 5 years Focus on renovation of building or building parts Focus on extra costs by exchange (windows, boilers) More focus on heating systems and renewable energy Focus on longer term, not just after buy/take-over n Implementation of savings and supporting activities n n JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Certification of New Buildings from January (August !) 2006 JHL / Jens H Energy Certification of New Buildings from January (August !) 2006 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Certification - New Buildings New Building Regulation in January 2006 (April): n Energy Energy Certification - New Buildings New Building Regulation in January 2006 (April): n Energy certification just after construction – Control based on Building Codes, pipe insulation etc. n Focus on low energy houses or “passive houses” n No real investments possible in new houses n Help for buyer or renter of new house n Will be a part of building authority approval for use – Enforcement of regulation – Control => competition on same conditions (no cheat !) JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

New Buildings 8 5 6 1 7 2 10 3 4 DB / secretariat New Buildings 8 5 6 1 7 2 10 3 4 DB / secretariat 9 Permission to Build Permission to Use JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 END Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Efficiency Action Plan from June 2005 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April Energy Efficiency Action Plan from June 2005 JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Energy Efficiency Action Plan The EPBD implementation in Denmark is a part of a Energy Efficiency Action Plan The EPBD implementation in Denmark is a part of a national action plan for energy efficiency: n Agreed by a very large majority in parliament n Took the implementation of EPBD further – 5 years, small buildings, regular inspection etc. n Mandatory to implement savings in public sector n National targets for yearly savings – Proved new energy savings ! n Enlarged savings by the supply companies n Collaboration between all major actors – Industry, supply companies, installers, NGO’s JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Recommendation n n Energy efficiency pays by the end of the day The potential Recommendation n n Energy efficiency pays by the end of the day The potential is enormous Energy efficiency: – Saves money for the owners – Create jobs – Secure the supply – Helps the environment The EPBD is only a minimum – You can go much further ! JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Towards Zero Energy Buildings Energy Performance in k. Wh pr. M² pr. year JHL Towards Zero Energy Buildings Energy Performance in k. Wh pr. M² pr. year JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes

Les Hippocampes Thank you ! Let’s go from words - to action JHL / Les Hippocampes Thank you ! Let’s go from words - to action JHL / Jens H Laustsen – April 2006 Les Hippocampes