df9e40954073d4dd58a739635aac5490.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 24
IBM Smarter Cities Intelligent transportations - Solution for Traffic Operations Urban Innovation Forum, Sofia 23. 4. 2013 Gregor Loncar, IBM Smart Cities CEE © 2013 IBM Corporation
Innovative leaders create opportunities from today’s harsh realities Sustainability Investment Community Innovation Aging Infrastructure 2 Declining Budgets Changing Populations Increasing Threats © 2013 IBM Corporation
With increasing experience, best practice patterns become visible Experienced: 2006 Traffic Management Identified: Repeatable Patterns Enhanced: Foundation for Reuse and Integration 2009 2010 § What data is most important? § What analytics provide value? § Which groups to coordinate? Government Industry Framework Integrates IBM and Partner solutions 3 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Traffic Operations Challenges / Transit Operations Challenges • Ability to monitor and react to incidents / bottlenecks but not anticipate and intervene to prevent or reduce their impact • Lack of ability to identify and focus on critical incidents in real or better than real time and to inform stakeholders accordingly • Wide diversity of “stovepiped” traffic management solutions that are often localised, proprietary and not interoperable • Data flows and HMI/GUI and interfaces not tailored to the needs of specific types of users from senior level officials to individual drivers • Lack of ability to integrate historical and real time data to enhance insight into and analysis of traffic flow patterns over time • Political pressure to reduce congestion, realize energy social and environmental impact, and generally improve commuter experience 4 © 2013 IBM Corporation
IBM Intelligent Transportation: Primary Business Value Delivered Real-Time, System-Wide Vi Additional Value Delivered 5 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Transportation Primary Use Cases Leverage Information • Traffic Awareness • External Data Feeds • Real-Time Data Collection • Traffic Data Gateway • Traffic Information Hub 6 Anticipate Problems • Traffic Analytics • Traffic Prediction • Real-Time Incident and KPI Detection Coordinate Resources • Implementing Operational Procedures • Integrated monitoring and control • Network-wide proactive management © 2013 IBM Corporation
Offering: Traffic Awareness Customer Pain Points Addressed: § Lack of traffic situational awareness leading to little or Business Value Delivered: Real-Time & System-Wide Visibility of a Traffic Network no ability to manage traffic flows and incidents § Lack of system-wide visibility for traffic condition & incident information due to very localized scope of existing traffic management systems § Wide diversity of traffic data capture systems in terms of type of data produced, vendors, data format supported and legacy of technology Business Functions: § Real-time display of traffic conditions graphically as service levels on a road network as well as in tabular and report views § Ability to be alerted to events/incidents on the network in real-time, graphically, in tabular view and through e-mail or instant messages § Ability to interrogate traffic related devices such as signals, signage, cameras etc. to obtain current status and feeds Standard Solution Ingredients: § Intelligent Transportation product § Product configuration and customization services § Road system data upload & configuration § User experience customization § Adding new devices, events & drill down details 7 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Offering: Traffic Analytics Customer Pain Points Addressed: § Lack of insight into traffic flow patterns across the network, and as a function of time, leading to inability to formulate optimization strategies Business Value Delivered: Insights into Patterns of Traffic Network Historical Performance enabling the creation of performance improvement and performance fine-tuning plans § Lack of insight into incident and accident patterns making it harder to implement strategies for improving safety § Lack of correlation data that connects incidents with traffic conditions making it harder to formulate incident response strategies Business Functions: § Analysis of historical patterns of traffic conditions and incidents § Example, peak-hour volumes & congestion on the most critical links in the network as a function of location, time and speed limit on the links § Ability to study historic correlation between traffic incidents of different types and traffic service levels to understand impact and plan for the future § Example service level impact as a result of lane closures during different times of the day, to better manage maintenance activity Standard Solution Ingredients: § Intelligent Transportation product § Product configuration and customization services § User experience and report customization 8 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Offering: Traffic Prediction Customer Pain Points Addressed: § Reactive management of congestion is no longer an acceptable solution and is producing very small returns § Influencing driving route choice of citizens must be an essential part of the solution for a road system with no scope for capacity expansion § Better citizen advisory about anticipated delays has become a (political) necessity Business Value Delivered: Pro-Active Management of Traffic leading to reduction of citizen aggravation & negative commercial impact Business Functions: § Predictions of traffic conditions, up to an hour out using current and historical data of traffic as input § Speed or volume predictions can be delivered § Ability to perform scheduled auto-calculation as well as deliver calculations on demand § Graphical display of predictions as traffic service levels on a road network, or providing actual data values in tabular or report views § Historical accuracy reports of predictions Standard Solution Ingredients: § Intelligent Transportation product § Product configuration and customization services § Prediction choice & algorithm configuration § User experience and report customization 9 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Offering: Vehicle Awareness Customer Pain Points Addressed: § Lack of vehicle current location, schedule deviation and passengers transported information leading to little or no ability to better manage the dispatching & flow of vehicles § Lack of timely visibility to vehicle events, incidents, exceptions and significant performance issues resulting in inability to take quick corrective action Business Value Delivered: Real-Time & System-Wide Visibility of a Transit Network bringing awareness of significant events & problem areas Business Functions: § Real-time display of vehicle current locations graphically on a route map, as well as in tabular and report views § Ability to be alerted to events, exceptions & KPIs about vehicles, routes and schedules in real-time, graphically, in tabular view and through e-mail or instant messages § Ability to interrogate vehicles, stops and routes to obtain current status or pre-configured information § Example, schedules, delays, passenger count, wait time etc. Standard Solution Ingredients: § Intelligent Transportation product § Public Transit Awareness (PTA) Asset § Product configuration and customization services 10 § Transit system master data upload & configuration § Data model and user experience customization § Programming new events, KPIs & exceptions © 2013 IBM Corporation
Offering: Vehicle Analytics Customer Pain Points Addressed: § Lack of insight into vehicle and fleet performance against schedule, against number of commuters served, and as a function of traffic routes & time, leading to inability to formulate optimization strategies § Lack of insight into patterns of exceptions and incidents making it harder to identify violators & implement policies for compliance and safety Business Value Delivered: Insights into Patterns of Vehicle Fleet Historical Performance enabling the strategies for improvement Business Functions: § Analysis of vehicles and fleets § Example, performance of individual vehicles, routes and drivers with respect to adherence to schedule and route § Example, distribution of commuters served & wait times § Ability to analyze the patterns of exceptions § Example, late arrival by stops and time-of-day IBM Vehicle Analytics Solution § Ability to correlate vehicle and fleet performance with traffic service levels or traffic incidents § Statistics of the day § Example, total completed trips, schedule variance, total commuters served, Standard total exceptions, etc. Solution Ingredients: § Intelligent Transportation product § Product configuration and customization services § User experience and report customization 11 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Offering: Vehicle Arrival Prediction Customer Pain Points Addressed: Business Value Delivered: § Reactive management of schedule exceptions is Pro-Active Management of Potential Schedule Exceptions and Better Informed Commuters no longer an acceptable solution and is producing significant customer dissatisfaction § Instructing drivers to catch-up on time and to change routes are options available, but are not supported by data for decision making § Better citizen advisory about anticipated vehicle delays has become a business necessity Business Functions: § Predictions of vehicle arrival up to an hour out when supported by traffic prediction information. § Ability to auto-calculate predictions for vehicles & raise exceptions automatically for deviations from schedule § Ability to display arrival predictions for vehicles & stops graphically, as well as in tabular or report views § Ability to provide accuracy reports of arrival predictions over historical periods Standard Solution Ingredients: § Intelligent Transportation product § Public Transit Awareness (PTA) Asset § Product configuration and customization services § Prediction choice & algorithm configuration § User experience and report customization 12 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Asset: Public Transit Awareness Business Value Delivered: § Real-time situational awareness of vehicles/fleet displaying vehicle current locations graphically on a route map § Ability to be alerted to events, incidents, exceptions & KPIs of interest relating to vehicles, routes and schedules graphically § Predictions of vehicle arrival at a destination based on vehicle speed estimates Solution Integration & Customization Requirements: § Vehicle, route, stop, schedule & map data load § Customization of solution § KPIs of interest § Arrival predictions of interest § Input data processing calibrations 13 Platform & Pre-Requisites: § Platform § Info. Sphere Streams § DB/2 8. 0 § Pre-Requisities § IBM Intelligent Operations Center v 1. 0 or above § IBM Intelligent Transportation v 1. 0 or above § Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL) solution which will provide data in SIRI format Sizing, Pricing & Proposal Building Requirements: § Asset pricing will be based on the same “RVU” sizing metric used by the Intelligent Transportation product § Services sizing will be driven by amount of integration & customization needed on top of standard cost for installation & configuration © 2013 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Transportation – Product Detail Area Map Events: real-time or manually added Increases situational awareness for traffic operators Capability Offered • Analyzing patterns of traffic conditions, traffic flow graphs and event reports Traffic Operator gathers citywide visibility of conditions where • • • Map provides visual cues Events identify incidents Reports show trends Traffic Flow Reports 14 Event Reports © 2013 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Transportation – Product Detail Traffic Congestion Status Tabular View of Traffic, Devices or Events Offer Centralized monitoring capability to traffic operators Capability Shown • Device/Event Map View [Zoomed Out] Monitor real-time state of traffic congestion along with device or event status Traffic Operator wants to find what accidents are occurring Click to view details for selected item • Map and corresponding detailed tabular view for • Traffic congestion • Device status • Event status • Tabular view can be sorted • Retrieve details by visually selecting point on map 15 Device/Event Map View [Zoomed In] © 2013 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Transportation – Product Detail View traffic congestion for historic date and time Help traffic planners analyze traffic performance, and identify improvements Capability Offered • Leverage historical data to help make informed decisions for future operations, maintenance road work, as well as Traffic Planner analyzes ways planned and unto improve traffic flow by planned events analyzing historical data for management trends that • Map traffic data over time periods that have meaning • Correlate traffic data with events 16 Traffic events for historical trends Traffic Flow Reports Traffic flow at various granularities of time © 2013 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Transportation Base Functionality Manage Real-Time Traffic Events Click to Action: Map and List Adapt Instantly to Selections Roles & Permissions View Service Level, Event, & Device Details Automatic Clustering Based on Map Zoom Level Define Custom Map Layers / Views 17 Intelligent Transportation Real-Time and Historical Reporting Historical Analysis & Planning © 2013 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Transportation Solution Architecture Radar OCR End-User Application Loop Detectors End-User Application Blue-Tooth Operations Center Adapters . . . (alerts…) Intelligent Transportation Management Traffic Information Hub (data fusion, mapping…) TMC/ATMS Custom Databases Traffic Prediction Tool Traffic Optimization . . . Traffic Light Control Capture Systems 18 IBM User Experience Integration Solutions 3 rd Party Data Sources Service Provider Applications IBM Platform IBM Tools . . . Legend 3 rd Party Applications © 2013 IBM Corporation
Deploy technology regardless of your size Multiple options help city leaders deploy technology regardless of size On Premise: Shared Services: Cloud Delivery: § Build on workload § Work together across § Log on to your smarter city optimized platforms § Leverage infrastructure readiness services multiple cities § Share services using preconfigured systems “It’s about transforming the way we do business, so we can invest that money in front-line service delivery” environment § Customize interfaces, reports and data inputs Inspired By Chief Superintendent Avon & Somerset Police 19 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Citywide visibility across entire transportation network and city services to improve incident response Inspired By • Capture data from disparate sources to achieve citywide visibility into transportation conditions including: • • Traffic flow Congestion Roadwork and road closures Accidents • Integrates with IBM Intelligent Operations Center for Smarter Cities for cross agency collaboration and incident management • Standards based integration with wide variety of instrumentation technologies and applications Rio de Janeiro The Need: To improve city safety and responsiveness to various types of incidents, such as flash floods and landslides. IBM Solution: The emergency management solution integrates information from across agencies and systems. Provides a dashboard to manage and visualize workflows while facilitating collaboration. “With our emergency response system, we can react and respond to disasters faster and more efficiently. It’s helping us save lives. ” Eduardo Paes, Mayor, City of Rio de Janiero 20 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Analyze traffic performance to alleviate congestion Inspired By • Proactively manage and optimize traffic flow across the city Finnish Transport Agency through traffic prediction • Enables public to receive forecast of traffic conditions so they can better plan their daily activities • “What if” scenario analysis to understand traffic performance based on anticipated changes in traffic volume and conditions The Need: They wanted to gain a single view of road conditions, accidents and other road and traffic information. IBM Solution: The solution has transformed 78, 000 km of roadways data into key insights helping to improve the efficiency of road management and enhance road safety and operational efficiency. “…The benefit for drivers is safer and more fluid travel, and for the Transport Agency it is more efficient operations. “ Kristiina Laakso, Finnish Transport Agency 21 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Centralize monitoring and transit arrival prediction to improve the travelers’ experience Inspired By • Identify vehicles and their current locations in real-time Singapore Land Transit Authority • Estimate arrival time of vehicles based on current and predicted traffic conditions including: • Public transportation vehicles • Private fleets • Vehicle and fleet performance analytics such as: • Number of vehicles in a route • Average transit time The Need: With Singapore’s population growing, the Singapore Land Transport Authority (LTA) needed a way to head off traffic congestion and maintain its world-class business climate. IBM Solution: Singapore LTA can forecast traffic conditions up to 60 minutes into the future to help prevent traffic congestion before it occurs. A new bus arrival prediction system being piloted is expected to provide more accurate estimates of bus arrival times. “…use ridership data to develop more optimal routes, which ultimately will reduce congestion and make public transport more appealing. ” Silvester Prakasam, Director of Fare Systems, Singapore LTA 22 © 2013 IBM Corporation
Together we will create a planet of Smarter Cities IBM is the right partner to help city leaders innovate to meet and exceed citizen expectations § § 100 years of experience making the world work better through the use of technology Real products to enable sustainable economic growth – Leveraging information to make better decisions – Anticipating problems to resolve them proactively – Coordinating resources to operate effectively § § 23 Local solutions based on global insight from 170+ countries Passion for cities demonstrated by volunteers for Smarter City Challenge grants Over 2, 000 city projects leverage on IBM to help them transform into 21 st century cities © 2013 IBM Corporation
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df9e40954073d4dd58a739635aac5490.ppt