IBM North America Power Systems Advantages of Linux on Power © 2013 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Key Facts About Linux is the world’s fastest growing OS Over 90% of world’s fastest supercomputers, including top 10 in TOP 500 list, run on Linux 8 of the world’s top 10 websites including Google, You. Tube, Yahoo, Facebook, and Twitter run on Linux 80% of all Stock Exchanges in the world rely on Linux 95% of the servers used by Hollywood studios for animation films run on Linux US Department of Defense is the "single biggest install base for Red Hat Linux" in the world 2 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Flashback Who Has Contributed to Linux? (2005 – 2013) Learn about Power Systems Linux centers Beijing, China Austin, TX New York, NY Montpellier, France 3 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems You know what’s cool? $1 Billion…. again Power Systems intends to invest a billion dollars in solutions for Linux and open source workloads, adding to prior investments by IBM during the last decade on a wide range of open initiatives. Open. POWER Foundation And, we recently opened a Power Systems Linux Center in Montpellier, France, joining our centers around the world dedicated to Linux developers. Request briefing or training session Request porting assistance Learn about Power Systems Linux centers Beijing, China Austin, TX New York, NY Montpellier, France IBM Press Release Wall Street Journal Coverage 4 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems IBM Power Systems Linux Centers Understand -> Explore -> Develop -> Implement Overview The Centers leverage existing capabilities within IBM to deliver services to Clients, ISVs, SIs and MSPs. Value • • Tailored customer briefings to learn about using Power Systems to deploy world-class Linux applications. Linux training workshops for how to program, port and optimize applications using Red Hat, SUSE and Ubuntu environments on Power Systems. Hands-on assistance to show developers how to take advantage of Power parallel processing and advanced virtualization capabilities. For business partners including independent software vendors, tailored business development and technical workshops to uncover how IBM and Power technology can help you grow your business, including access to IBM Business Partner go-to-market resources Audience IBM Partner. World members Platforms • • • IBM Pure. Flex® Systems IBM Power Systems – Linux, AIX and IBM i IBM System Storage® Technical capabilities/specs Briefings Demonstrations Porting and Migration Assistance Application Optimization and Benchmarking Training University Outreach programs Users Groups Center Locations • • • Beijing, China Austin, TX New York/POK, NY Montpellier, France Tokyo, Japan Call to Action: POWER 8 Demos and Briefings For more information ibm. com/systems/power/software/linux/centers/ 5 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems IBM Innovation Centers Understand -> Explore -> Develop -> Implement Overview The IBM Innovation Centers provide training and one-to-one guidance from building to marketing and selling your solution. IBM Innovation Center team is ready to help you with your development objectives. Value • • • Offer technical skills and hardware access across multiple platforms, local or remote, at little or no cost. Shorten development and testing time with hands-on assistance and leading edge technology. Qualify for "Ready for" marks to broaden your marketing reach Attend workshops, seminars, and more conducted by trained subject matter experts. Support Proof-of-concept or prototyping, Validation testing, Porting and enabling on IBM platforms, IBM operating systems (also specific Linux distributions) and IBM middleware, migration, integration testing, and performance and scalability testing Audience IBM Partner. World members Platforms IBM middleware, IBM hardware platforms, and IBM operating systems Technical capabilities/specs Product consultation Design and architecture consultation For more information ibm. com/partnerworld/iic Complete the engagement request form ibm. com/events/idrevents/member/engagementrequest. action For questions, send an email to iici@us. ibm. com 6 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Worldwide STG Client Centers: Executive Briefing Centers, Benchmarking/Po. C Centers, and Design Centers Mission: Engage clients and Business Partners worldwide with deep product/solution capabilities and expertise to drive increased STG sales velocity & revenue. “Sell more faster!” - Includes in center and customer site engagements involving complex solutions Moscow Montpellier Boeblingen Beijing Casablanca Cairo Seoul Rochester Tucson Tokyo Singapore Nairobi Leverage the Labs: draws resources from 16, 000 Engineers & Programmers in 37 labs across 17 countries Luanda Johannesburg 7 Austin Guadalajara Bangalore Lagos Poughkeepsie Wall Street Raleigh P 8 POC sent to BMC/Po. C EBC Design Center Future São Paulo © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems IBM Innovation Centers (IIC) North America • Austin • Chicago • Dallas • Silicon Valley • Toronto • Cambridge Latin America • Mexico City • Sao Paulo 8 NE Europe • Amsterdam • Barcelona • Copenhagen • Dublin • Ehningen • Hursley • La Gaude • Milan • Paris • Southbank • Stockholm • Tel Aviv • Zurich CEE • Bratislava • Bucharest • Budapest • Istanbul • Kiev • Ljubljana • Moscow • Prague • Warsaw Asia Pacific • Bangalore • Ho Chi Minh City • Kuala Lumpur • Manila • Seoul • Shanghai • Sydney Japan MEA • Casablanca • Tokyo • Nairobi • Johannesburg Blue = First IICs with POWER 8 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems The Platform – Platform convergence saves money for all – providers, partners, customers Visibilty Software Stack Components #### Applications ### Operating Systems ## Hypervisors # Commonality HW Architecture Difference = $$ DB 2, WAS, Domino, postgres, Apache, . . . Windows, AIX, Solaris, Linux, . . . VMWare, Xen, Power. VM, KVM, . . . x 86_64, IA 64, POWER, ARM, PCI, Ethernet, . . . Evolution of SW Stack “Platform” pre 80 s 9 90 s 2000 s 2010+ Open source enabled commonality & will continue to drive©it IBM Corporation 2014
IBM North America Power Systems Linux on Power Systems combines the unparalleled performance of Power with the capabilities and cost effectiveness of Linux IBM Power Systems are the ultimate systems for today’s compute-intensive workloads, delivering: Linux is a robust and uniquely extensible operating system built on open source innovation, delivering: • Dynamic efficiency, with intelligent, workloadbased resource allocation • Significant cost savings • Business analytics—optimized for big data and compute-intensive applications • Industry-leading flexibility and performance • Enhanced compliance through automated, policy-based security Linux on Power Systems integrates these two powerful technologies to deliver the highest levels of: 10 • Uncompromising stability & security • Rich opportunities for innovation and enabling of new workloads • Efficiency • Availability • Security • Reliability • Scalability • Cost savings © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Giving ecosystem partners a license to innovate Open. POWER will enable data centers to rethink their approach to technology. Member companies may use POWER for custom open servers and components for Linux based cloud data centers. Open. POWER ecosystem partners can optimize the interactions of server building blocks – microprocessors, networking, I/O & other components – to tune performance. Buy Build Innovate Platinum Members How will the Open. POWER Foundation benefit clients? • Open. POWER technology creates greater choice for customers • Open and collaborative development model on the Power platform will create more opportunity for innovation . • New innovators will broaden the capability and value of the Power platform What does this mean to the industry? • Game changer on the competitive landscape of the server industry • Will enable and drive innovation in the industry • Provide more choice in the industry Suzhou Power. Core Technology 11 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Proposed Ecosystem Enablement Power Open Source Software Stack Components System Operating Environment Software Stack Software Cloud Software Standard Operating Environment (System Mgmt) XCAT Existing Open Source Software Communities A modern development environment is emerging based on this type of tools and services Operating System / KVM Firmware Open. POWER Firmware Hardware New OSS Community Open. POWER Technology Multiple Options to Design with POWER Technology Within Open. POWER Industry IP License Model CAPP CAPI over PCIe 12 Framework to Integrate System IP on Chip PCIe Hardware POWER 8 “Standard POWER Products” – 2014 Customizable © 2014 IBM Corporation “Custom POWER So. C” – Future
6. Scale Out Systems IBM North America Power Systems POWER 8 Scale Out Systems Portfolio Power Systems S 812 L S 822 Power Systems S 814 SP 3 7. 1, TL 3 Power Systems S 824 L Power Systems S 824 April Launch RHEL 7. 0 & 6. 5 BE SLES 11 SP 3 BE LE 14. 04 Power. VM BE BE/LE RHEL 7. 0 & 6. 5 BE SLES 11 SP 3 BE LE 14. 04 Power. VM BE RHEL 7. 0 & 6. 5 BE SLES 11 SP 3 BE Power. VM BE BE/LE 6. 1 TL 9 SP 3 7. 1, TL 3 SP 3 6. 1 TL 9 SP 3 7. 2 and 7. 1 TR 8 RHEL 7. 0 & 6. 5 BE SLES 11 SP 3 BE Power. VM BE 4 Core Offer June 2014 October Launch 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB DIMM Options 13 LE 14. 10 NEBS COMPLIANT 20 and 24 core offerings avail 10/31 14. 10 LE SLES 12 LE 10/2014 128 GB DIMM Option In 1 TB or 2 TB configs © 2014 IBM Corporation
1. Enterprise Systems IBM North America Power Systems New Enterprise Power Systems Portfolio POWER 7+ POWER 7 Power 795 9119 -FHB POWER 7 Power 780 9179 -MHB E 880 POWER 7 IOC Power 780 9179 -MHC POWER 7+ Power 780 9179 -MHD Up to 128* cores @ 4. 35 GHz Up to 192* cores Up to 16 TB* Memory Up to 20 VMs per-core Enterprise RAS & Increased energy efficiency Elastic Co. D & Share resources in Power Enterprise Pool E 870 POWER 7 Power 770 9117 -MMB 14 POWER 7 IOC Power 770 9117 -MMC POWER 7+ Power 770 9117 -MMD *E 880 supports 2 nodes, 64 cores, 8 TB Memory in 2014. Statement of Direction for 128 -core system with 4 nodes, 16 TB in 2015. *E 870 supports up to 4 TB Memory in 2014. Statement of Direction to support 8 TB Memory maximum in 2015. Up to 80 cores @ 4. 19 GHz Up to 64 cores @ 4. 0 GHz Up to 8 TB* Memory Up to 20 VMs per-core Enterprise RAS & Increased energy efficiency Elastic Co. D & Share resources in Power Enterprise Pool © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems IBM Power 822 L pricing comparison ($US) – vs. Ivy Bridge Comparable TCA Linux on Intel Ivy Bridge + VMware Vs. Linux on Power 7+ with Power. VM Server list price* -3 -year warranty, on-site Virtualization - OTC + 3 yr. 9 x 5 SWMA Linux OS list price - RHEL, 2 sockets, unlimited guests, 9 x 5, 3 yr. sub. / supp. Total list price: (Total cost of acquisition) Server model Processor / cores Configuration 15 Dell Power. Edge R 720 $28, 366 HP Pro. Liant DL 380 G 8 $29, 829 IBM Power 822 L $29, 264 $12, 605 $14, 068 $14, 895 $10, 064 $9, 880 VMware v. Sphere Enterprise 5. 1 Power. VM for IBM Power. Linux $5, 697 $4, 489 Red Hat subscription and Red Hat support Red Hat subscription and IBM support $28, 366 $29, 829 $29, 264 Dell R 720 HP Proliant DL 380 p G 8 Two 2. 7 GHz , E 5 -2697, Ivy Bridge, 12 -core processors 64 GB memory, 2 x 300 GB 15 k HDD, 10 Gb two port IBM Power 822 L Two 3. 4 GHz POWER 8, 10 -core Same memory, HDD, NIC © 2014 IBM Corporation * Based on US pricing for Power. Linux 7 R 2 announced matching configuration table below. Source: hp. com, dell. com, vmware. com
IBM North America Power Systems POWER 8 can consolidate of 2 -3 POWER 7 boxes IBM POWER processors continue to deliver improved core performance – up to 2 x versus POWER 7 In scale-out environments POWER 8 delivers the same performance in less than ½ the footprint of POWER 7 1/3 to 1/2 reduction in Software Licenses with POWER 8 processor-based systems due to improved core performance Improved core architecture Improved cache structure Improved threading Management & Energy Cost reduction Based on IBM Internal Measurements/Projections on 2 -socket/4 U Power 8 systems versus 2 -socket/4 U Power 7 systems 16 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems POWER 8 moves forwards while x 86 moves backwards IBM POWER processors continue to deliver improved core performance – up to +35% versus POWER 7+ while Intel went backwards (-10%) with Ivy Bridge versus Sandy Bridge. POWER 8 core performance 2 improvements surpass lagging x 86 core performance POWER 8 core provides 35% better performance per SW license $ than POWER 7+ • Intel Ivy Bridge Core degrades performance per SW license $ by 10% versus Sandy Bridge 1 2 17 Based on generational comparisons of SW that utilizes per core pricing and 50% more cores in per system (Power: 8 c POWER 7 to 12 c POWER 8; x 86: 8 c E 5 -2690 to 12 c E 5 -2697 v 2) Performance is based on published x 86 data and published/projected POWER 8 data averaged across multiple workloads (ERP, Integer, Floating Point, Java) © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Over 2/3 more analytics reports per hour – 68% Faster Reports and Analytics with Cognos BI on POWER 8 vs Ivy Bridge-EP Derive insights 68% faster with Cognos Business Intelligence (Cognos v 10. 2) running on POWER 8 LINUX versus Intel Ivy Bridge-EP Utilize Predictive Analytics to get the answers before your competitors 68% faster is based on IBM Internal Testing of sample analytic workloads; current as of March 28, 2014. Performance improvement figures are cumulative of all queries in the workload. Individual results will vary depending on individual workloads, configurations and conditions. IBM Analytics Stack: IBM Power System S 824; 24 cores / 192 threads, POWER 8; 3. 5 GHz, 384 GB memory, DB 2 10. 1 and Cognos v 10. 2 Competitive stack: HP DL 380 p; 24 cores / 48 threads; Intel E 5 -2697 v 2; 2. 7 GHz; 384 GB; DB 2 10. 1 and Cognos v 10. 2 18 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Solutions Optimized for POWER 8 – Delivering innovation to put data to work with Big Data, Analytics, Cloud and Mobile New Solutions üAnalytics: New: Power Ready Platform for BLU Acceleration • Data warehouse acceleration for “Speed Insights from Data Platform for Analytics (mix & match) • Cognos BI solution for customized up- to of Thought” analytics with DB 2 BLU • 16 -50 x faster reporting and analytics Leverage systems that optimize üBig Data: NEW: Power Ready big data & analytics performance Platform for Hadoop* -date, information access for all users • Manage assets, finances more efficiently • SPSS based predictive analytics to determine next best action to meet business objectives • DB 2 BLU data warehouse acceleration for “Speed of Thought” analytics • 16 -50 x faster reporting and analytics New • Storage-dense, optimized platform to simplify & accelerate big data analytics • Info. Sphere Big. Insights, Platform, GPFS üPublic Cloud: NEW: Solution Edition for Scale out Cloud Innovations Realize the true potential of public, private & hybrid cloud • Linux only, POWER 8 scale-out servers with new Power. KVM and Power. VC based 1 -button configurations üPrivate Cloud: Update: Solution Edition for Cloud • Enhanced w/ new POWER 8 scale-out configs, updated Power. VC w/ Power. VM Mobile Revolutionize the way IT is created and consumed 19 New üPublic Cloud: Update: Power Systems Solutions for Service Providers • Enhanced with new POWER 8 scale-out configs, Power. KVM support, Power. VC enhancements and PAYG+ üHybrid Cloud: NEW: Smart. Cloud Entry for Power Systems New • Extended base Open. Stack capability support Hybrid cloud deployment üMobile: NEW: Mobile Scale Out Sales Offering with Worklight & Web. Sphere Application Server New • Mobile application platform to speed development and ongoing management of mobile applications • Efficiently develop, test, connect, run, and manage mobile and omni-channel applications © 2014 IBM Corporation * POWER 7 2 Q 14, POWER 8 2 H 14 to
IBM North America Power Systems Power. Linux is RHEL and SLES – Canonical coming for Power 8 SUSE and Red Hat Enterprise versions supporting POWER 7 / Power 8 expected to be supported with new Distro Versions (RHEL 7, SLES 12, Ubuntu 14. 04) SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 • • Full support of POWER 7 (native mode) Will run on Power 8 in p 7 compat mode Earliest supported release: SLES 11 base Last update: SP 3 GA July 2013 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10* • Enabled for POWER 7 in P 6 -compatibility mode • Earliest supported release: SP 3 • Last update: SP 4 GA April 2011 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 • • Full support of POWER 7 (native mode) Will run on Power 8 in p 7 compat mode Earliest supported release: RHEL 6 base Last update: U 5 GA December 2013 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5* Built from the same source as x 86 Delivered on the same schedule as x 86 Supported at the same time as x 86 • Enabled for POWER 7 in P 6 -compatibility mode • Earliest supported release: U 5 • Last update: U 9 GA January 2013 Ubuntu 14. 04 • Enabled specifically for POWER 8. 64 -bit only. • Expected to be available 2 Q 2014 • Targeted for new Cloud based deployments * SLES 10 and RHEL 5 will not be supported on POWER 7+ or POWER 8 systems 20 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Supported Add-ons Redhat fedora • JBoss • High Performance Network Add-on • SUSE & open. SUSE • SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension (included in base Power license) Built from the same source as x 86 Delivered on the same schedule as x 86 Supported at the same time as x 86 21 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Power. KVM v 2. 1 Open Virtualization Choice for Linux-only Scale-out Servers NEW ü Optimize Linux Workload Consolidation and scale out of workloads at a lower cost of ownership ü Maintain flexibility and agility by exploiting Open Source Community ü Leverage traditional Linux admin skills on Power Systems to administer virtualization ü Use open source tools like Open. Stack to manage virtualization Announce – 4/28 GA – 6/10 ü Reduces IT Infrastructure costs ü Optimize Linux workload consolidation at a lower cost ü Simplify your virtualization management using open source tools 22 22 • • Kernel-Based Virtual Machine(KVM) Linux based virtualization For Scale Out POWER 8 Linux Servers Processor and memory sharing and over commitment enables higher VM and workload consolidation Dynamic addition & removal of virtual devices Live VM Migration enables higher availability and allows workload balancing Exploits P 8 Features like Micro-Threading providing greater scheduling granularity vs x 86 virtualization Exploits performance, scalability and security built into Linux Managed by Power. VC and open source tools which provides flexible familiar Linux admin tools Supports Redhat, SUSE, Ubuntu Linux Guests © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Power. VM to Power. KVM Comparison Power. KVM Managers Power. VC, Open. Stack, libvirt, Open Source Tools Power. VM HMC, IVM, FSM, Power. VC, ISD VMControl Guest VM Types Host Software Linux MCP/KVM Hypervisor VIO Server IO Virtualization Phyp Firmware - Hypervisor Firmware Linux Firmware Hardware Abstraction Boot services Standalone Diagnostics Hardware 23 Power 8 Linux only Hardware P 6, P 7, P 8 Hardware © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Which Linux Distributions in Various Power Environments? Linux Release Endian Dedicated LPAR Power. VM Guest Power. KVM Guest Redhat 5. 10 Big Redhat 6. 4 Big Redhat 6. 5 Big 11 SP 3 Big 14. 04 Little SUSE Ubuntu* *Exploits P 8 1. Select the applications you want to run on Linux on Power 2. Then look at the Linux distributions that are available for those apps 3. Pick your Linux distribution of choice This is accurate for 2 Q 2014 and will change over time 24 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Comprehensive Set of Linux Development Tools 25 • RHEL & SUSE Tools found on Developer Works • Ubuntu Tools found on Ubuntu Web site © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Advantages of Linux on power 8 P 7+ to P 8 POWER 8 Designed for CAMS Value Proposition Performance Solutions TCA improvements Technology Centers Jump. Start Program Grown Sales Force – ISVs – BPs Improved Channel Incentives ISV Ecosystem Growth – Little Endian – Ubuntu (50 K developers) – Development Tools – Academia P 8 vs x 86 • Performance per Core • Price Performance (TCA, TCO) – Fewer Servers = Performance – Same Servers > Performance • Optimized for workloads • Security • Open. POWER – Multi Source – Flexibility in product set • Performance – CAMS – Hybrid Clouds – CAPI SCO stands for Scale-Out, which is what POWER 8 enables! Sell more servers for these new CAMS workloads! 26 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Technical Collateral For porting applications to Power. Linux, leverage Porting to Power. Linux For best practices of tuning Java, reference Java Performance on POWER 7 For performance tuning best practices, read the Power. Linux community wiki page Best Practices for Performance To learn how to build Hadoop for Power. Linux, see the Build Open Hadoop for POWER wiki page For documentation on how to leverage Power. VM effectively with SAP, see the SAP on Power. Linux Reference Architecture or the IBM Blueprint SAP 2 -tier Sales and Distribution Tunings for Linux on POWER 7. For a list of Power. Linux community experts and their contacts, see the Meet the Experts wiki page For a step-by-step setup guide of virtualized solutions, see the IBM Open Source Infrastructure Services Guides in the Power. Linux wiki. For information on Power. Linux applications, reference the HOWTO wiki page on Locating Applications for Power. Linux. For details on HOWTO obtain evaluation copies of RHEL and SLES, see the new wiki article Linux Evaluation Copies. 27 © 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM North America Power Systems Learn more about Linux on Power Systems Linux Portal (Product Information) www. ibm. com/systems/power/software/linux/ The Power. Linux Community (developer. Works) www. ibm. com/developerworks/group/tpl/ @ibmpowerlinux 28 plus. google. com/communities/100156952249293416679 © 2014 IBM Corporation
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