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I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Studies From Hebrews I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X VII VII I II IX I II III IV V VI VIII IX X VII VII I II IX IIV X V Biblical Studies From The Book Of Hebrews Copyright © 2005. Permission is granted from the author free distribution of this material, but only as it appears. Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview • God’s final & “improved” message is found in this epistle • Jesus promised to fulfill the Law Mt 5: 17 -19 • It eventually had to “vanish away” Heb 8: 13 Studies From Hebrews • God’s covenant through Christ

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction Overview • The book’s intent is found in its title • Written to Jewish Christians to warn against a return to the Law…an inferior covenant 6: 4 -6 Purpose • Readers are “exhorted” to be From Studies Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction Theme • “God…has spoken” 1: 1 -2 • He has always revealed His will to man • Christ is His greatest and final Spokesman • Christ has solved our greatest problems Studies From • Sin problem Ù His sacrifice 9: 13 -14 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction Author • He is anonymous • Yet, we know some details about him • He was familiar with his readers 5: 12 6: 9 • He was familiar with Timothy 13: 23 Studies From • He had been with his readers. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction Author • The apostle Paul has long been the most “popular choice” among candidates • Yet, he may not have been the author 2: 3 cp. Gal 1: 11 -17 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 1 – General Introduction Date • Internal evidence suggests a date before the destruction of Jerusalem in A. D. 70 • Numerous references to sacrifices, priesthood cp. 7: 8 9: 6 -10 13: 10 Studies From • There was something in the future still Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • God has always spoken 1: 1 -2 a • He has chosen different ways, methods • Directly Gen 2: 16 6: 13 -14 • Through a bush (Ex 3: 4)…a cloud (Deut 5: 22)… even a donkey (Num 22: 28) • He now speaks to us through. Studies From His Son Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • God has spoken through His Son in the “last days” 1: 2 a • An important Biblical time period to understand • Mentioned elsewhere Gen 49: 1, 10 Isa 2: 2 Dan 2: 28, 44 Joel 2: 28 (Acts 2: 17) 2 Pet 3: 3 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Besides being God’s final Spokesman, Jesus is also further depicted 1: 2 b-3 • Heir of all things cp. Psa 2: 8 • Creator of all things cp. Jn 1: 3 Col 1: 16 Studies From Hebrews • Reflector of God’s glory, “radiance”

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Besides being God’s final Spokesman, Jesus is also further depicted 1: 2 b-3 • Exact representation of His nature cp. Jn 14: 9 Col 1: 15 2: 9 • Upholder of all created things cp. Col Studies From 1: 17 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Christ is declared to be much superior to angels 1: 4 • His name is “more excellent” than theirs • This point is significant, given the impact angels had on the Mosaic Studies From Hebrews covenant Acts 7: 53 Gal 3: 19

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Proof Christ is superior to the angels 1: 5 -14 • What angel was ever told, “Thou art My Son? ” v. 5 a Psa 2: 7 cp. Acts 13: 33 • What angel was ever told, “I am your Studies From Father? ” v. 5 b 2 Sam 7: 14 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Proof Christ is superior to the angels 1: 5 -14 • Angels told to worship the Son v. 6 Deut 32: 43 Psa 97: 7 • Angels = servants v. 7 Psa 104: 4 • Son addressed as “God” vv. 8 -9 Studies From Hebrews Psa 45: 6 -7

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Proof Christ is superior to the angels 1: 5 -14 • Son = Creator, imperishable vv. 1012 Psa 102: 25 -27 • What angel was ever told, “Sit at My right hand? ” v. 13 Psa 110: 1 cp. Studies From Mt 22: 41 -46 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Angels = “ministering spirits” 1: 14 • They serve those who will inherit salvation • Physical service? 2 Pet 1: 3 • Concern for our salvation Lk 15: 10 • Stand before heaven’s throne Mt 18: 10 Studies From • Assistance on our journey to Paradise Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Given Christ’s superiority, we are under obligation 2: 1 -4 • We must be attentive to what He says v. 1 a • If not, we will “drift away” v. 1 b • Proof one can be lost after he/she is saved Studies From (Denies “Once Saved, Always Saved” Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Given Christ’s superiority, we are under obligation 2: 1 -4 • What was spoken through angels was “sure”… how much more what the Son says? vv. 2 -3 a • We have no escape if we “neglect” the Studies word of salvation cp. Mt 22: 5 From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Divinity 1: 1 – 2: 4 • Given Christ’s superiority, we are under obligation 2: 1 -4 • Christ’s message has been confirmed vv. 3 b-4 • At first by Jesus Himself Mt 4: 17, 23 • Also by His witnesses Acts 1: 8 Studies From • Finally by signs & wonders Mk 16: 20 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • “Man” (in general) was given dominion over the world vv. 5 -8 a • As proof, the author quotes from Psa 8: 4 -6 • The “world to come” = the gospel age, where man is to have dominion Studies From cp. Eph 1: 3 2: 4 -6 1 Cor 3: 18 -23 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • “At present, we do not yet see everything in subjection to him” v. 8 b • Man’s dominion was lost when he rebelled in sin against God Gen 1: 2628 3: 17 -19 • “But we see Him…” v. 9 a Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • The “Ideal Man” Ù Jesus Christ 9 b-15 vv. • Crowned with glory & honor through sufferings • Brought many sons to glory (restored our dominion we lost Studies From in sin) Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • The “Ideal Man” Ù Jesus Christ 9 b-15 vv. • He acknowledges us as “brethren” cp. Psa 22: 22 Isa 8: 17 -18 • He is “Sanctifier”…we are the “sanctified” v. 11 • He shares “flesh and blood”Studies From with us Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • The “Ideal Man” Ù Jesus Christ 9 b-15 • He died for 2 main reasons vv. 14 -15 • To “render powerless” or “destroy” him who had the power of death Ù the devil v. 14 • To “deliver” or “release” those. Studies From held Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • The “Ideal Man” Ù Jesus Christ 9 b-15 vv. • His “destruction” of Satan was not an annihilation cp. 2 Cor 2: 11 Eph 6: 11 -12, 16 1 Pet 5: 8 1 Jn 5: 19 • His “destruction” of Satan rendered Studies him “powerless” in death cp. 1 From Cor Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 2 – The Superior Spokesman His Humanity 2: 5 -18 • Jesus, Our High Priest 2: 16 -17 • He was made like His brethren Ù human • He became a “merciful & faithful High Priest” • He made “propitiation” (satisfying Studies From atonement) Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Son Belief In Jesus As God’s 3: 1 -6 • Jesus = “High Priest & Apostle” v. 1 • “High Priest” = mediator cp. 2: 17 -18 • “Apostle” = one sent officially cp. Jn 7: 16 -18 20: 21 Studies From Hebrews • In a word, Jesus is “superior” to

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Son Belief In Jesus As God’s 3: 1 -6 • Jesus’ superiority to Moses vv. 2 -6 • Christ is “builder” cp. 1: 2, 10 • Moses = “servant in house” v. 5 Num 12: 7 • Christ = “Son over house” v. 6 Eph 1: 22 -23 Studies From • Moses “testified” to Christ’s Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Perils Of Unbelief In Jesus 3: 7 -19 • The author illustrates the meaning of “being faithful as God’s house” vv. 6, 7 -11 • He quotes Psa 95: 7 -11 • Overall, O. T. Israel was rebellious, obstinate Studies From Hebrews • Finally, God declares “No rest” for

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Perils Of Unbelief In Jesus 3: 7 -19 • The author exhorts his readers based on his review of Israel’s history vv. 12 -15 • We must “take care” to avoid unbelief, evil • We must “exhort” each other while it is Studies From “Today” Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Perils Of Unbelief In Jesus 3: 7 -19 • The author exhorts his readers based on his review of Israel’s history vv. 12 -15 • The main concern taught here is apostasy • The only safeguard against apostasy is to Studies continue to “hear His voice” v. 15 From Jn cp. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Perils Of Unbelief In Jesus 3: 7 -19 • The author summarizes in vv. 16 -18 • Rhetorical questions are asked to illustrate the obvious truthfulness of what he has written • The author concludes in v. 19 • O. T. Israel failed to see “God’s rest” Studies From because of unbelief Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Rest For Believers In Jesus 4: 1 -13 • “Therefore” segways between 3: 1819 & 4: 1 • Since O. T. Israel failed to enter God’s rest, His promise still stands open, available • We should “fear” lest we repeat Israel’s Studies From mistake Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Rest For Believers In Jesus 4: 1 -13 • That some did not enter, enjoy God’s rest is not due to a failure by God 4: 3 b cp. 3: 19 • Proven by the Scripture 4: 4 -5 • The “divine rest” is still open 4: 6 -7 • The writer cites 2 reasons why this rest Studies From is still available to believers Hebrews 4: 7 -9

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Rest For Believers In Jesus 4: 1 -13 • The “divine rest” is still open 4: 6 -7 • The writer cites 2 reasons why this rest is still available to believers 4: 7 -9 Ê David still wrote of “Today” long after Israel failed Ë God would not have spoken of a rest to come if the one provided through Studies From Hebrews Joshua had been His intentions

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Rest For Believers In Jesus 4: 1 -13 • Based on exhortations in 3: 7 - 4: 10, believers must “strive to enter this rest” 4: 11 • Israel’s disobedience is given as an example • We can repeat their mistake if we are Studies From equally faithless in listening to God, His Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 3 – The Superior Spokesman Rest For Believers In Jesus 4: 1 -13 • The writer gives believers great motivation to be faithful to God, enter His rest 4: 12 -13 • God will not be fooled by hypocrisy, negligence • His word knows us thoroughly, is able to Studies From discern our innermost thoughts, intents v. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Introducing His Priesthood 4: 14 – 5: 10 • Jesus “passed through the heavens” 4: 14 • Duties of the high priest cp. Lev 16: 12 • Christ is now in the real most holy place cp. 9: 23 -24 • Therefore, believers should Studies From “hold Hebrews fast their confession…” 4: 15 -16

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Introducing His Priesthood 4: 14 – 5: 10 • Therefore, believers should “hold fast their confession…” 4: 15 -16 • Our high priest sympathizes with our weaknesses, Himself also tempted…yet w/o sin • He is the perfect Advocate 1 Jn 2: 1 cp. Heb 7: 25 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Introducing His Priesthood 4: 14 – 5: 10 • God’s priests must be qualified 5: 14 Ê They must be selected from among men v. 1 Ë They must deal gently with the wayward since they are beset with Studies From same weaknesses v. 2 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Introducing His Priesthood 4: 14 – 5: 10 • Christ meets God’s qualifications as our High Priest 5: 5 -7 • He didn’t exalt Himself cp. Phil 2: 6 -9 • He was beset with weaknesses while human cp. Heb 4: 15 Mk 14: 33 -36 • Christ learned obedience 5: 8 From Studies Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Introducing His Priesthood 4: 14 – 5: 10 • Through His obedience, Jesus was made perfect (complete) & “author” (source) 5: 9 • Salvation is for those who do as He did…obey • To further prove Christ’s priesthood, Studies From Hebrews a discussion of Melchizedek is

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • The author must pause his discussion on Melchizedek • Though he had “much to say, ” he had to pause to address some remedial issues in his readers • His readers had become “dull of Studies From hearing” or sluggish (spiritually lazy) Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • The author must pause his discussion on Melchizedek • The author reminds his readers of the dietary limitations of babies 5: 13 -14 • Only the mature can handle “meat” • Only the mature have trained their senses Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • The Christian must eventually graduate from “elementary principles” 6: 1 -8 cp. 5: 12 b • Sluggish saints need remedial learning 6: 1 -2 • “If God wills…” means disciples can Studies From mature, but they must put forth effort Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • Apostasy is grimly portrayed in 6: 6 -8 • To fall away = to “re-crucify Christ” v. 6 • It would nullify His death for sin • It is done “to ourselves” or “to our own harm” Studies From • Apostasy always brings consequences Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • Yet, there is hope 6: 9 -12 • We can be “earnest” (not sluggish) v. 11 • We can “imitate” other faithful saints v. 12 • We can have hope for the future v. 10 Studies From Hebrews Ê Our past faithful service to God, others

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • God Himself is the best reason for saints to maintain hope, not fall away 6: 13 -18 • His promises are sure, unbreakable • Illustrated by His promises to Abraham vv. 13 -14 Studies From • He guaranteed them by swearing an oath Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • God Himself is the best reason for saints to maintain hope, not fall away 6: 13 -18 • He has confirmed Himself vv. 16 -18 • His heirs are “convinced” of His ÊHis Ë His immutable purpose oath promise 24: 35 1 Pet cp. Mt Studies believe • Two immutable things assure us to. From Hebrews 1: 23 -25

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman 5: 11 Pausing His Priesthood – 6: 20 • God Himself is the best reason for saints to maintain hope, not fall away 6: 13 -18 • We are encouraged to “hold fast to the end” • Our soul, hope has an anchor From 6: 19 Studies Hebrews 20

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Melchizedek is discussed again 1 -10 vv. • He was “king” as well as “priest” v. 1 a • Abraham paid him tithes vv. 1 b-2 cp. Gen 14 • His priesthood is perpetual v. 3 Studies From Hebrews • Jesus is Priest “after the order of

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Melchizedek is discussed again 1 -10 vv. • His receipt of Abraham’s tithes testifies to his “greatness” vv. 4 -10 • Aaronic priests were to receive tithes v. 5 Num 18 Studies From • Yet, Abraham paid Melchizedek tithes vv. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Melchizedek is discussed again 1 -10 vv. • His receipt of Abraham’s tithes testifies to his “greatness” vv. 4 -10 • Aaronic priests received tithes as mortal men while Melchizedek received tithes as one who lives v. 8 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 vv. • The law has changed vv. 11 -14 • If Mosaic Law could perfect man, the priesthood wouldn’t have changed from Aaron to Melchizedek • The Law couldn’t perfect 7: 18 -19 Rom 8: 3 Studies From Hebrews Gal 3: 21

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 vv. • The law has changed vv. 11 -14 • v. 14 is a powerful argument re: Biblical authority • The “One of whom we speak” = Jesus v. 13 • He belonged to another tribe (Judah), from Studies From which no one ever served at the. Hebrews altar

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 vv. • The law has changed vv. 11 -14 • v. 14 is a powerful argument re: Biblical authority • Moses “said nothing” about men from Judah serving as priests under the Law Studies From Hebrews • Therefore, God’s silence is

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 vv. • His Priesthood is more enduring vv. 15 -25 • Not a priest by “legal requirement, bodily descent” but by “power of indestructible life” v. 16 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 vv. • His Priesthood is more enduring vv. 15 -25 • He is “guarantor” of a better covenant v. 22 • He alone is sufficient as Priest Studies From He because Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 vv. • As Priest, He is perfect vv. 26 -28 • He is “holy” [set apart to God; sanctified] • He is “innocent” [undefiled; blameless; w/o guilt] • He is “unstained” [having no Studies From sin] Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 4 – The Superior Spokesman Concluding His Priesthood 7: 1 -28 • Jesus is Priest like Melchizedek 11 -28 • As Priest, He is perfect vv. 26 -28 • He is “exalted above the heavens” [rewarded] • He officiated re: sacrifices only once compared to Aaronic priests Studies From Hebrews vv.

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A Brief Outline Of • 8: 1 -13 The Realm Of Our High Priest: HEAVEN vv. 1 -5 • The Covenant Of Our High Priest: BETTER vv. 6 -13 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • The “point” the author has been trying to make…Jesus is exalted as High Priest v. 1 a • He is now seated at God’s right hand v. 1 b cp. 1: 3 -4 • The Scripture portrays the importance Studies From of Jesus being at God’s right. Hebrews hand

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry • The Scripture portrays the importance 8: 1 -13 of Jesus being at God’s right hand • 5 times in this book Heb 1: 3, 13 8: 1 10: 12 12: 2 • Preached by Peter Acts 2: 30 -36 • Witnessed by Stephen Acts 7: 55 • Written by Paul Eph 1: 20 -23 Studies From Hebrews • Assured to the end Heb 10: 11 -14

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • Jesus is also “minister” of the holy places… built by God, not man vv. 2 -4 cp. 9: 23 -24 • This “Minister” (High Priest) deals with the sins of men by offering sacrifices v. 3 Studies From • He had something to offer…Himself cp. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • The earthly realm of Aaronic priests was inferior v. 5 • Yes, it was true to the “pattern” cp. Ex 25: 40 • But, it was only a “shadow of the true” • Therefore, the Mosaic covenant is Studies From inferior to the gospel cp. Heb 10: 1 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • Christ serves in the superior realm (heaven), not the inferior realm (earth) v. 6 • He has a “more excellent ministry” • He mediates a “better covenant” cp. 1 Tim 2: 5 Studies • Moses mediated the 1 st covenant From Gal cp. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • Thus, for there to be a 2 nd covenant, the 1 st covenant had to be faulty v. 7 • As proof, Jeremiah is quoted 31: 31 -34 Jer • The Mosaic covenant was good cp. Rom Studies From 7: 12 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • Thus, for there to be a 2 nd covenant, the 1 st covenant had to be faulty v. 7 • As proof, Jeremiah is quoted 31: 31 -34 Jer • The Mosaic covenant wasn’t inherently Studies From faulty Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • Thus, for there to be a 2 nd covenant, the 1 st covenant had to be faulty v. 7 • As proof, Jeremiah is quoted Jer 31: 31 -34 • The covenants are not the same Heb Studies From 8: 9 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • The gospel is shown to be superior to the Law in 3 substantive ways vv. 10 -12 Ê It is recorded better v. 10 cp. 2 Cor 3: 2 -3 • On hearts, not tablets of stone • It was easier to “internalize” Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • The gospel is shown to be superior to the Law in 3 substantive ways vv. 10 -12 Ë It involves people already taught v. 11 • 2 nd covenant adherents are more Studies Jn enlightened cp. Mt 28: 20 From 6: 45 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 5 – The Superior Covenant A More Excellent Ministry 8: 1 -13 • The gospel is shown to be superior to the Law in 3 substantive ways vv. 10 -12 Ì It offers complete forgiveness v. 12 • No annual reminder of sins • E. g. Ù the sin of adultery Lev 20: 10 Studies From 6: 91 Cor Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The 1 st covenant’s worship was strictly governed by “regulations” vv. 1 -5, 6 -10 • Size of furniture Ex 25 -27, 30 • Placement of furnishings Ex 40 • Frequency of access Lev 16 From Studies Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The 1 st covenant’s worship was strictly governed by “regulations” vv. 1 -5, 6 -10 • Quality of sacrificial animals Lev 4, 22 • “Of this…” the author will not speak Studies From v. 5 b Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The 1 st covenant’s worship was strictly governed by “regulations” vv. 1 -5, 6 -10 • This “system of worship” = symbolic vv. 8 -10 • As long as the “old” remained, the “new” (true) could not be accessed Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The 1 st covenant’s worship was strictly governed by “regulations” vv. 1 -5, 6 -10 • This “system of worship” = symbolic vv. 8 -10 • Worshipers under the “old” could not be Studies From perfected Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • Christ’s blood that flowed offers 4 great provisions in the new covenant vv. 11 -17 Ê Access to the “true tabernacle” vv. 11 -12 • His blood opened the way cp. 4: 14, 16 Studies From Hebrews Ë A “cleansed conscience” vv. 13 -14

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • Christ’s blood that flowed offers 4 great provisions in the new covenant vv. 11 -17 Ì Past saints were redeemed v. 15 • They finally gained redemption cp. 10: 4 Í His “last will & testament” was ratified vv. 16 -17 Studies From Hebrews cp. Gal 3: 15

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The N. T. = Christ’s “last will & testament” vv. 15 -17 • The plan has always been eternal 2 Tim 1: 9 • While living, Jesus made exceptions to the “will” cp. Mt 9: 6 Lk 23: 42 -43 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The N. T. = Christ’s “last will & testament” vv. 15 -17 • As Testator, Christ’s death ratified His will • After He died, the conditions for the inheritance were set cp. Mt 28: 19 -20 Studies From Mk 16: 15 -16 Lk 24: 46 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • The N. T. = Christ’s “last will & testament” vv. 15 -17 • Man-made denominationalism destroys this concept of Christ’s “last will & testament” • They try to change the terms of the will Studies From • It is not theirs to change cp. Gal 3: 15 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • Blood is vital for any covenant vv. 18 -26 • Without blood, there is no ratifying v. 18 • Moses so ratified the 1 st covenant vv. 1922 Studies From • Even more, Christ’s covenant has been Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant The Covenants Contrasted 9: 1 -28 • Christ’s death was “one time” vv. 27 -28 • Just as man dies once, so, too, has Christ • His earthly appearances had different purposes • 1 st Studies From Hebrews appearance = “to bear the sins of

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant nd Covenant’s Sacrifice The 2 10: 1 -18 • The 1 st covenant was “a shadow…” and not the “true reality” v. 1 a cp. Col 2: 17 • The 1 st covenant could not “make perfect those who drew near” v. 1 b • It could not remove sin, its guilt From 2 vv. Studies Hebrews -4

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant nd Covenant’s Sacrifice The 2 10: 1 -18 • Therefore, Christ came into the world v. 5 a • He was made like His brethren cp. 2: 14 -17 • This was the Divine plan vv. 5 b-8 • A fulfillment of prophecy 40: 6 -8 cp. Psa Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant nd Covenant’s Sacrifice The 2 10: 1 -18 • In doing His Father’s will, Jesus “abolished” the 1 st covenant & “established” the 2 nd covenant v. 9 • “By this will, …” we have been sanctified (set apart from sin) v. 10 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant nd Covenant’s Sacrifice The 2 10: 1 -18 Aaronic Priesthood • Priests stand daily offering same sacrifices repeatedly • v. 11 Offered sacrifices which can not take away sins v. 11 Christ’s Priesthood • Jesus offered Himself once, then sat down v. 12 • Offered a single sacrifice that perfects those being sanctified v. 14 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 6 – The Superior Covenant nd Covenant’s Sacrifice The 2 10: 1 -18 • Christ’s superiority over Moses is verified by testimony from the Holy Spirit vv. 15 -17 • He quotes again from Jer 31: 33 -34 • The conclusion is stated in v. 18 • When forgiveness has occurred, From there Studies Hebrews is no longer a need for sacrifice

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 PRIVILEGES Ê We have “confidence to enter the holy place by the blood of Jesus” v. 19 Ë We have “a great High Priest over the house of God” v. 21 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 • The “holy place” we may confidently enter is heaven itself v. 19 cp. 9: 24 • It is to enter “boldly” cp. 4: 14, 16 • All made possible by Jesus “opening up the way for us” v. 20 cp. 2: 10 Jn Studies From 14: 3, 6 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 • He is “Priest” over the house of God • He is always before God, making intercession for us v. 21 cp. 7: 25 • We are this house “if we hold fast our confidence to the end” cp. 3: 6 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 OBLIGATIONS Ê We must “draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith” v. 22 Ë We must “hold fast the confession Studies From of our hope without wavering” v. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 OBLIGATIONS Ì We must “consider how to stir up (provoke) each other to love and good works” v. 24 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 • We draw near with a “true” heart v. 22 • It is to be devoted, straight forward Mt 5: 8 • It is to be single-minded Mt 6: 19 -23 • It is to avoid double-mindedness that Studies From keeps one out of the kingdom Jas 1: 7 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 • Who may draw near to God? v. 22 • Those who have had their hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience cp. 9: 13 -14 • Those who have been washed with pure water cp. Acts 22: 16 1 Pet 3: 21 Studies From • God draws those who are taught Jn Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 • We need to “hold fast without wavering” because the danger of apostasy is always lurking near v. 23 a cp. Mk 14: 27 -31 • We also must hold our faith steady in the face of a mocking, scornful world Studies From cp. 2 Pet 3: 3 -4 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Privileges & Obligations 10: 19 -25 • The incentive for us to “hold fast” is the faithfulness of God’s promises v. 23 b • The practical way to “hold fast” is to assemble with fellow believers vv. 2425 cp. Eccl 4: 9 -12 Studies From • We “provoke” or “stir up, ” “encourage” Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • “Willful sin” results when saints do not endure through faith v. 26 • If we so sin, what else can be done for us? cp. 6: 4 -6 • It is deliberate, intentional sin • It is rejection, not ignorance Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • Guilty saints will not enjoy the “privileges” mentioned earlier cp. vv. 19 -21 • Rather, they will receive “a certain terrifying expectation of judgment” v. 27 Isa 26: 11 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • God’s fierce anger is directed & justified against covenant breakers v. 28 • It was under Moses’ covenant cp. Deut 17: 2 -7 • A reminder from 2: 1 -3 Studies From Hebrews • That being so, guilty saints today can

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • The author describes the guilty and their “willful sin” v. 29 • Those who have… • …“spurned, or trampled under foot the Son of God” • …“profaned, or regarded His blood as common” Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • God’s judgment against such “willful sinners” is certain, guaranteed vv. 30 -31 • He will have His revenge cp. Deut 32: 35 • It would be terrifying to fall into His Studies From hands Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • To stress things don’t have to turn out this way, the author reminds his readers of their past faithfulness vv. 32 -34 • They had “endured through sufferings” • Because of their own faithfulness publicly Studies From • Because of their associations with other Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • To stress things don’t have to turn out this way, the author reminds his readers of their past faithfulness vv. 32 -34 • Their endurance helped them “…joyfully accept the seizure of their Studies From own property” Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • To stress things don’t have to turn out this way, the author reminds his readers of their past faithfulness vv. 32 -34 • They accepted their loss because they had “a better possession, an abiding one” Mt 6: 19 -21 Col 3: 1 -2 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 7 – The Superior Covenant Faith The Need For Enduring 10: 26 -39 • Therefore, saints must never “throw away our confidence” vv. 35 -36 • It has a “great reward” • They “live by faith” vv. 37 -38 cp. Hab 2: 3 -4 • They must not “shrink back to Studies From destruction” v. 39 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Explanation of such faith vv. 1 -2 • The “assurance” or “substance” of our hopes • Something that stands under, supports; something that serves as a foundation or substructure • The “evidence” or “conviction” of the Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Emphasis of such faith v. 6 • One cannot even please God without it • If we want to come near God (cp. 10: 22; 4: 16), we must believe that God exists, rewards those who seek Him • To “seek” God is to seek His will Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Emphasis of such faith v. 6 • “Seeking God” involves… • …putting His kingdom above material things Mt 6: 33 • …selling all we have to be in His kingdom Mt 13: 45 -46 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Emphasis of such faith v. 6 • “Seeking God” involves… • …seeking Him as our Father Acts 17: 2427 • …seeking heavenly things above earthly Col 3: 1 -2 • …seeking the eternal home God has Studies From Hebrews planned for us Heb 11: 13 -16 13: 14

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • We accept creation by faith v. 3 cp. Psa 33: 6 • Abel offered his sacrifice by faith v. 4 • He obviously obeyed God cp. Rom 10: 17 Studies From Hebrews • Enoch walked with, pleased God by

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Noah reverently believed, obeyed God v. 7 • He even tried saving others cp. 2 Pet 2: 5 • His godly fear saved himself, his family Studies From Hebrews • Abraham obeyed in faith vv. 8 -10

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Abraham had faith when God’s commands were difficult vv. 17 -19 • He believed God would work everything out Studies • Sarah had faith in God vv. 11 -12 From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Such faithful servants died “in faith” vv. 13 -16 • They did not receive what God had promised them Studies From • They “saw” God’s promise from afar v. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Isaac had this faith at his death v. 20 • He blessed his sons with a view of God’s promise • Jacob had this faith at his death v. 21 Studies From • He blessed Joseph’s sons as his own, Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Joseph had this faith at his death v. 22 • He made Israel promise to take his bones to Canaan Studies • Moses served God with this faith. From vv. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Moses served God with this faith vv. 23 -28 • He left Egypt for safety with this faith v. 27 Studies with • He obeyed God re: the 10 th plague From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Rahab sought God with this faith v. 31 • She believed, kept her part of the agreement • Other servants had this faith vv. 32 -34 Judg 13 Studies From • Gideon believed in his 300 men Judg 7 -8 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Other servants had this faith vv. 32 -34 • David slew a giant with this faith 1 Sam 16 -17 • All of God’s prophets had to have this faith to deliver what was most of the. Studies From time an Hebrews unpopular message…a stern rebuke and

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Anonymous servants had this faith vv. 35 -38 • Some received back their dead by this faith cp. 1 Kings 17 2 Kings 4 • Some were tortured, stoned cp. 2 Chron Studies From Hebrews 24

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Exhibition of such faith 38 vv. 3 -5, 7 - • Anonymous servants had this faith vv. 35 -38 • Some were killed with the sword cp. 1 Kings 19 • Some wandered about in pitiful. Studies From clothing, Hebrews dwelling in caves and the mountains cp.

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 8 – The Superior Covenant Faith Examples Of Enduring 11: 1 -40 • Encouragement of such faith 39 -40 vv. • Despite their faithfulness, these servants did not receive what was promised v. 39 • Not because God failed them, but because God “…has provided something better for Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Example Of Christ 12: 1 -3 • N. T. Christians today have a “…great cloud of witnesses” to help with their faith v. 1 a • These “witnesses” are those listed in ch. 11 • Their “testimony” is the type of faith Studies From God desires in His people Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Example Of Christ 12: 1 -3 • These “witnesses” ran their race 1 b v. • “Let us also…” run our race of faith • To run, we must “lay aside sin” because it is weighty, cumbersome • N. T. Christianity is a marathon, not a sprint cp. Phil 1: 30 1 Tim 6: 12 From Tim 2 Studies Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Example Of Christ 12: 1 -3 • To finish our race, we have Jesus v. 2 • “Look” = to look away from all other things, looking only at one • Jesus is our example to follow…our goal, aim Studies From Hebrews • AUTHOR Ù captain, leader cp. 2: 10 Acts

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Example Of Christ 12: 1 -3 • Jesus was perfected through sufferings v. 2 Ù WE MUST ENDURE • He “endured the cross” • He “despised the shame” cp. Phil 2: 8 • He had “…joy set before Him” cp. Eph 1: 20 -23 Studies From • We also have eternal joy that Hebrews awaits us

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Example Of Christ 12: 1 -3 • Therefore, we must “…consider Jesus” v. 3 • We compare what He did to how we face our challenges • He endured, did not quit • We must not “grow weary or Studies From fainthearted” cp. 10: 36 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Value Of Discipline 12: 4 -17 • The Hebrew Christians had suffered, but not yet to bloodshed v. 4 cp. 10: 32 -33 • They had also forgot an earlier admonition vv. 5 -6 cp. Prov 3: 11 -12 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Value Of Discipline 12: 4 -17 • They had also forgot an earlier admonition vv. 5 -6 cp. Prov 3: 11 -12 • Discipline isn’t a sign of Divine disapproval • Discipline reveals God’s care, Studies From establishes the Father-child Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Value Of Discipline 12: 4 -17 • Discipline from God has a purpose vv. 7 -10 • It makes our endurance possible v. 7 • It legitimizes us as God’s children v. 8 • It causes us to respect God as our Father v. 9 Studies From Hebrews • It allows us to share in His holiness v.

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Value Of Discipline 12: 4 -17 • Discipline may seem unpleasant, but it does yield the “fruit of righteousness” v. 11 • The “fruit” of God’s discipline… vv. 12 -17 • We are “lifted” & “strengthened”From 12 v. Studies Hebrews cp. Isa 35: 3 -4

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 9 – Concluding Exhortations The Value Of Discipline 12: 4 -17 • The “fruit” of God’s discipline… 12 -17 vv. • We have peace with others…we are allowed to see the Lord v. 14 • We obtain the “grace of God” v. 15 • We avoid the pitfall into which Esau fell Studies From vv. 16 -17 cp. Gen 25: 29 -34 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The “Two Mountains” 12: 18 -24 • Mt. Sinai vv. 18 -21 • We have not come to such a terrifying place • Israel did vv. 18 -19 cp. Ex. 19 • There, God “challenged” His people Ex 19: 5 -6 Studies From • Access to God was limited v. 20 cp. 9: 6 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The “Two Mountains” 12: 18 -24 • Mt. Zion vv. 22 -24 • We have come to… • …the city of the living God v. 22 • …myriads of angels v. 22 • …general assembly & church of firstborn enrolled v. 23 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The “Two Mountains” 12: 18 -24 • Mt. Zion vv. 22 -24 • We have come to… • …God, the Judge of all v. 23 • …spirits of righteous men made perfect v. 23 • …Jesus, our Mediator v. 24 Studies From • …sprinkled blood that speaks better v. 24 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The “Two Mountains” 12: 18 -24 • Mt. Zion vv. 22 -24 • It is the city built by God for which we yearn cp. 11: 10 Jn 5: 3 -4 Heb 11: 14 13: 14 • Numberless angelic servants await cp. 1: 14 Studies From • Those enrolled in the “Lamb’s Book” Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The “Two Mountains” 12: 18 -24 • Mt. Zion vv. 22 -24 • Departed faithful saints await cp. 11: 13, 39 -40 1 Thess 4: 13 Rev 14: 13 • Our Mediator & His blood await cp. 1 Tim 2: 5 Studies From • Blood declaring mercy & pardon, not Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The N. T. Kingdom’s Stability 12: 25 -29 • As a result, saints must not “refuse Him who speaks” v. 25 • Moses warned from earth…Jesus warns from heaven cp. 1: 2 • As Israel could not escape Moses’ words, we will not escape Jesus’ Studies From words cp. 2: 1 -3 Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The N. T. Kingdom’s Stability 12: 25 -29 • God shook the earth at Mt. Sinai vv. 26 -27 • “Yet once more” He will shake heaven & earth • Quotation from Hag 2: 6 • The created will be shaken, removed so that which cannot be shaken Studies From (the Hebrews N. T.

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 10 – Concluding Exhortations The N. T. Kingdom’s Stability 12: 25 -29 • Therefore, saints today need to show their gratitude for the Lord’s kingdom v. 28 • We are motivated to “offer to God acceptable service, with reverence & awe” v. 29 Studies From • We show our gratefulness & Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Physical Relationships 1 -6 vv. • We must let “brotherly love continue” v. 1 • It existed among these brethren 10: 33 -34 cp. 6: 10 Studies • We must not “neglect to show From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Physical Relationships 1 -6 vv. • We must let “brotherly love continue” v. 1 • It existed among these brethren 10: 33 -34 cp. 6: 10 Studies • We must not “neglect to show From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Physical Relationships 1 -6 vv. • We must remember the needy v. 3 • Those in prison cp. Mt 25: 34 -40, 41 -45 • Those who are mistreated cp. Lk 10: 25 -37 • We must hold marriage “in honor” v. 4 Studies From Hebrews • Especially relevant in promiscuous

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Physical Relationships 1 -6 vv. • We must learn “contentment” vv. 5 -6 • We must be “free from the love of money” cp. Phil 4: 10 -13 1 Tim 6: 6 -10, 17 Prov 23: 4 -5 • Tragedies result when we love Studies From Lk wealth Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Spiritual Relationships 7 -17 vv. • We must “remember those who led us” v. 7 • We consider their faith…emulate them cp. 11: 4 • We must remember Jesus’ Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Spiritual Relationships 7 -17 vv. • We must not be led away by false doctrine v. 9 • These Jewish saints were troubled over doctrines re: food cp. Col 2: 16 -17 1 Cor 8: 8 Rom 14: 17 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Spiritual Relationships 7 -17 vv. • We must worship at our altar, “going outside the camp” to Jesus vv. 10 -16 • Our “altar” = Jesus’ sacrifice • Those who cling to the Law have no part at this altar Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Spiritual Relationships 7 -17 vv. • We must worship at our altar, “going outside the camp” to Jesus vv. 10 -16 • Likewise, Jesus also suffered “outside the city” v. 12 cp. Jn 19: 20 Studies From • We must “go to Him” bearing reproach vv. Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Spiritual Relationships 7 -17 vv. • We must worship at our altar, “going outside the camp” to Jesus vv. 10 -16 • At our altar, we “sacrifice” to God… • …the fruit of our lips, praise to Him v. 15 cp. 10: 25 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Saints & Spiritual Relationships 7 -17 vv. • We gladly submit to our elders v. 17 • Their work is weighty…they “watch for our souls” • We should “esteem them highly” 1 Thess 5: 12 -13 Studies From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Benediction & Final Greetings 18 -25 vv. • The author requests that these Hebrew saints pray for him v. 18 • Especially he desired this “…that I may be restored to you the sooner” v. 19 Studies • Obviously, he had been with them From Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Benediction & Final Greetings 18 -25 vv. • The author’s final exhortation v. 20 • God is the “God of peace” • He has “raised Jesus from the dead” • He has established Him as “the great Studies From Shepherd” Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Benediction & Final Greetings 18 -25 vv. • As a result of God’s actions, He has “made us complete” or “equipped us” for every good work v. 21 • He still “works in us that which is Studies From pleasing” to Him Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Lesson 11 – Concluding Exhortations Admonitions & Benediction 13: 1 -25 • Benediction & Final Greetings 18 -25 vv. • Timothy had been released v. 23 • The author hoped to come to these Hebrew saints with Timothy shortly • The author sent greetings to the Studies From leaders, and “those from Italy” also Hebrews

I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Studies From Hebrews I II III IV V VI VIII IX X Studies From Hebrews