Human Resources Development for Nuclear Safety J. Bastos NSNI/RAS IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency
Nuclear Safety Infrastructure Safety standards Safety-related Infrastructure for nuclear power parts IAEA 2
Introduction • Training programme in the field of nuclear safety is needed for all organizations involved • Should be considered from the beginning of the programme due to the long time-scales associated • Requires the identification and analysis of what an organization is going to need in terms of competencies, number of staff and background; • Anticipate to ensure that the right number of people in the right place at the right time IAEA 3
Introduction • It is not realistic to expect that an embarking country will implement a training programme to cover all the competencies required in the field of nuclear safety from the early phases • However this should be a goal in the long-term • Establishment of core competencies to ensure that the organization is an “Intelligent Costumer” Intelligent Costumer An organisation (or individual) that has the competence to specify the scope and standard of a required product or service and subsequently assess whether the supplied product or service meets the specified requirements. IAEA 4
Phasing the Training Programme IAEA 5
Phasing the Training Programme Signature of the Contract Phase 1 Phase 2 decision Phase 3 call for tenders Before contract IAEA plays a more relevant role IAEA Operation commissioning After contract Most of the training provided by the vendor and by the RB that have licensed a similar facility 6
Phasing the Training Programme based on DS-424 Knowledgeable decision Issuance of the call for tenders Ready to commission Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 ~ 2 years ~ 4 years ~ 9 years Bid result Site Criteria Issuance of the construction licence First concrete Fuel delivery Construction activities Site preparation Assessment by the RB M 2 Application for construction license Preparation of safety documentation IAEA Requirements needed for bid specification Bid preparation Establishing the basic regulatory framework M 1 Site permit Bid assessment Considerations as whether to embark on nuclear power Issuance of the Atomic law M 3 7
HRD Assistance to Embarking Countries • Policy formulation • Supports the formulation of policies on HRD • Institutional Competence Building • Tools for training needs assessment • Support through standardized training curricula • Multi-media materials • Training on subject matters of interest for embarking countries IAEA 8
Training on subject matters of interest for embarking countries PURPOSE: • Propose a framework for the implementation of E&T activities for embarking countries based on previous experience and materials available in NSNI (as much as possible) • Consistent with the actions defined in DS 424 • Cover 3 phases IAEA 9
Training on subject matters of interest for embarking countries Level 1 –Basic Training: It is intended to provide a broad overview of all the safety concepts and their application to nuclear power plants Level 2 - Specialized Knowledge: It is intended to provide detailed understanding of the areas important to nuclear safety Level 3 - Specific Expert Knowledge: It is intended to provide knowledge in support to specific tasks to be performed by the local organizations Decision Phase 1 Commissioning Call for tenders Phase 2 Phase 3 Operation Level 1 Level 2 IAEA Level 3 10
Training on subject matters of interest for embarking countries Preliminary list Knowledge Level Training Topics Level 1 1. (Decision Makers, Managers) 2. Induction Course on Nuclear Safety Infrastructures (under preparation based on DS-424) Basic Professional Training Course on Nuclear Safety Level 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Regulatory Control of Nuclear Power Plants Safety Assessment Site Evaluation Safety Culture and Management Systems Safety in the Design of Nuclear Power Plants (Managers, Technical Staff) IAEA 11
Training on subject matters of interest for embarking countries Preliminary list Knowledge Level 3 (Technical Staff) IAEA Training Topic 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. SAR evaluation Deterministic Safety Analysis PSA level 1 PSA level 2 OLCs Periodic Safety Reviews Fuel Management Ageing Management Modifications of NPPs Fire Safety 12
Level 1 - Induction Course on Nuclear Safety Infrastructures (2 weeks, probably December 2010) • Purposes • Intended to provide an understanding of the safety infrastructure needed in the different phases to ensure a safe and reliable nuclear power programme consistent with DS-424 • an overview of the nuclear safety issues to be faced by a country embarking in a nuclear power programme from the early phases of the project to the decommissioning phase • Target Audience • Decision makers responsible to manage the nuclear power programme in Phase 1 (NEPIO) • Future managers of the regulatory body, operating organization and other support organizations IAEA 13
Nuclear Installation Safety Training Support IAEA 14
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