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http: //www. grnet. gr Oceanos and synnefo - clouds for global R&E Dr. Ognjen http: //www. grnet. gr Oceanos and synnefo - clouds for global R&E Dr. Ognjen Prnjat European and Regional e. Infrastructure management Greek Research and Technology Network e. Age 2103 Conference, Tunis

Cloud for R&E: the process • Vision: flexible, production-quality cloud services for Greek R&E Cloud for R&E: the process • Vision: flexible, production-quality cloud services for Greek R&E community • Rationale: – Step beyond Grid in terms of flexibility and availability – Economies of scale for the R&E community; solving understaffing problems, poor service, low maintenance – Minimizes the investment in equipment and support contracts • Policy background: existing Mo. U in place for Grid computing, expanding for HPC as well • Methodology: – Technical workshops and requirements capture meetings – Gradual offering of services, starting with storage, moving to VM on demand, Iaa. S, and then Paa. S&Saa. S – Paving the way to public sector • Funding: 2. 2 ME Data Centres; 4. 5 ME s/w and services

 okeanos: design • Commercial Iaa. S vs own Iaa. S? • Commercial Iaa. okeanos: design • Commercial Iaa. S vs own Iaa. S? • Commercial Iaa. S – Amazon EC 2 not an end-user service – Need to develop custom UI, AAI layers – Vendor lock-in – Unsuitable for IT depts • persistent, long-term servers, custom networking requirements • Gain know-how, build on own Iaa. S reuse for own services

GRNET cloud overview • GRNET: service ~okeanos; software synnefo • ~okeanos is set to GRNET cloud overview • GRNET: service ~okeanos; software synnefo • ~okeanos is set to deliver Iaa. S – Compute (Virtual Machines) – Network (Virtual Networks, private Ethernets (L 2) or public IPv 4/6) – and Storage (Virtual Disks) / Pithos service • Supports also project-like access for scientific computing 5 K VMs, 2, 2 k users Synnefo: openstack compatible, uses google ganeti Details at okeanos. grnet. gr , trial at okeanos. io GRNET’s customers: IT depts of connected institutions, university students, researchers in academia • Users manage resources over a simple, elegant UI, of a REST API, for full programmatic control • Increasingly accepted in the European NREN community • •

 okeanos service http: //www. grnet. gr Virtual Machines Compute Virtual Ethernets Network Virtual okeanos service http: //www. grnet. gr Virtual Machines Compute Virtual Ethernets Network Virtual Disks Storage Virtual Firewalls Security

 okeanos: your own virtual infrastructure 5 x 2 x 8 x 1 x okeanos: your own virtual infrastructure 5 x 2 x 8 x 1 x http: //www. grnet. gr

Virtual Machine Actions My_Windows_desktop Start Console Reboot Shutdown Destroy Virtual Machine Actions My_Windows_desktop Start Console Reboot Shutdown Destroy

cloud storage - Pithos • Online storage for all Greek academic and research community cloud storage - Pithos • Online storage for all Greek academic and research community • 100 GB/user; files, groups • Access by web browsers, native test apps, i. Phone, Android • Open source implementation of Open. Stack object storage (REST API) • Also used in ~oceanos: – Stores custom and user-created images – Plankton provides image registry over pithos

~okeanos: architecture Web Client CLI Client Open. Stack Compute API v 1. 1 GRNET ~okeanos: architecture Web Client CLI Client Open. Stack Compute API v 1. 1 GRNET datacenter admin@home GRNET Proprietary Synnefo cloud management software Google Ganeti KVM Direct Out of Band Access Virtual Hardware Web Client 2 Debian user@home

Cloud Infrastructure: Data Centers • • Data Center 1 (NDC) Status – Production operation Cloud Infrastructure: Data Centers • • Data Center 1 (NDC) Status – Production operation Location – National Documentation Center, Athens, Greece Purpose –Central Po. P of GRNET, Connection to GEANT, GR-IX, Cloud&Grid. Mainly networking Number of Racks - 16 Total Power – 110 KW with N+1 redundancy • • • Data Center 2 (MINEDU) Status – Production operation Location – Ministry of Education Athens, Greece Purpose – Cloud/HPC services Number of Racks - 28 Total Power – 450 KW with N+1 redundancy • • • Data Center 3 (LOUROS) Status – Design phase Location – Hydroelectric Plant of Louros Purpose – GRNET disaster recovery for cloud/HPC services, GREEN Data Center, PUE<1. 3 Number of Racks - 14 • •

Cloud – MINEDU snapshots Cloud – MINEDU snapshots

~okeanos GLOBAL • • • ~okeanos GLOBAL Accessible via edu. GAIN interfederation service Free ~okeanos GLOBAL • • • ~okeanos GLOBAL Accessible via edu. GAIN interfederation service Free trials for users across the globe Storage: 50 GBytes per user Max VMs per user: 2, Max Disk Space per VM: 80 GBytes, Max RAM: 4 GBytes, Max CPUs: 4, Max Private Networks: 2, VM lifetime: 6 months.