
91abde54a91313a5332b22745ec01add.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 17
History of Fed. Ex • 1973 – Began operations as first integrated air/ground express carrier • Delivered 186 packages to 25 U. S. cities using 14 Falcon jets. • Today, Fed. Ex connects more than 211 countries in less than 24 -48 hours, & delivers 3. 3 million packages daily using 667 dedicated aircraft (the world’s largest all-cargo fleet)
Growth of the Express Delivery Industry • Increase in high-tech & high-value added products as a % of all economic activity • Rapid globalization in the marketplace • Fast-cycle logistics • Emergence of the Internet & e-commerce
Express Delivery Express delivery services consist of: • The expedited collection, transport, & delivery, • Of documents, printed matter, parcels, and/or other goods, • While tracking the location of, & maintaining control over, such items throughout the supply of the service
Life Before Fed. Ex • Have you ever used express delivery? • What was it like to get a letter, document or goods delivered rapidly, securely and on-time?
Express Delivery Industry • Express Delivery Industry has become the leading facilitator of trans-continental trade • International air cargo accounts for about 2 percent of the tonnage moved, but over 40 percent of the total value of those goods • For every $1 spent on express transportation, companies can save $1. 50 in warehousing & inventory costs
U. S. Experience – Memphis • Approx. 53, 000 direct and indirect jobs • Since early 1980 s, over 130 foreignowned firms from 22 countries employing 17, 250 workers • Companies such as Nike, Apple Computer and Disney established based on proximity to Fed. Ex
U. S. Experience – Memphis • From 1995 -2000, company relocations and expansions generated - 10, 000 new jobs - Over 12 million square feet of new space - Over USD 710 million in new investment • Economic impact on the surrounding region from 1995 - 2004 is estimated at USD 90 billion
What Does a Modern Economy Need? • Philips Semiconductors, Inc. business need - Consolidate & centralize international supply chain - Customers frustrated due to consistently late shipments - No visibility of goods in transit due to multi-carrier network - Growing pipeline of inventory due to extended transit time
Philips Semiconductors, Inc • Source plants spread over 17 countries • Each plant had different shipping operation requiring Philips to manage a network of 30 airlines, 6 customs brokers & 8 freight carriers • Fragmented supply chain meant a 2 week total transit time
Philips Semiconductors, Inc • Information about product in transit incomplete & delivery schedules unpredictable • Customers demanded more speed & reliability • Began stocking buffer supplies in additional depots near customers adding inventory
Philips Semiconductors, Inc What other industry could respond to this? ? ? The Fed. Ex Solution: One-stop transportation, warehousing & distribution network with extensive international capability
Philips Order Management System
Today’s Marketplace – Global • • SMEs want to reach new markets • Multinationals want to ensure efficiency • Explosion of e-commerce - Internet-enabled commerce in US to reach USD 3 trillion in 2004 (both B 2 B and B 2 C)
Fed. Ex Hub-and-Spoke System • Fed. Ex collects & transports shipments from the door of the shipper to sorting hubs located in the U. S. , Europe & Asia • Shipments are unloaded, sorted & transloaded w/in 4 hours onto outbound planes for a time definite, customscleared, delivery to the door of the recipient as early as 8: am the next business day
Benefits of the Express Delivery Industry in ASEAN • In 1999, approx. $50 billion in economic benefits generated from exports, imports, transportation and employment – 30 billion in export benefits – 20 billion in import benefits – Approx. 350, 000 jobs created
Creating the Express Delivery Infrastructure • GATS commitments in express delivery services - Remove barriers and limit new barriers - Certainty of existing market conditions • Trade facilitation - Partnership in infrastructure development
91abde54a91313a5332b22745ec01add.ppt