Grammar for 5 -8 grades What can

Grammar for 5 -8 grades

What can you say about Nouns ? Nouns can be: 1. countable/uncountable 2. have Singular – Plural forms; 3. have Possessive case:

What can you say about Nouns ? Countable: a bird – birds; Uncountable (всегда в ед. числе): hair/money/weather/information e. g. We bought some furniture. I want to give you a piece of advice. Your hair is nice; This information is useful.

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS food liquids materials abstract nouns others cheese, butter, meat, salt, pepper, bacon, bread, chocolate, honey, jam coffee, milk, water, tea, wine, lemonade, petrol, oil gold, iron, silver, wood, paper beauty, love, happiness hair, money, news, advice, snow, furniture, weather

What can you say about Nouns ? Have Singular – Plural forms; 1. after -s, -x, -sh, -ch, -tch, -z → -is added es. e. g. a box – boxes/ a bench - benches 2. after y → is added ies. e. g. a baby – babies / a lady - ladies 3. after vowel -y → is added s. e. g. a day – days 4. after –f /–fe → is added ves, e. g. calf – calves; 5. after -o → is added –es. e. g. potato – potatoes; 6. irregular nouns: a man – men/ a woman – women/ a foot – feet/ a tooth- teeth/ a goose – geese/ a mouse – mice/ a child – children/ an ox – oxen; 7. the same form of nouns: a deer – deer/ a sheep – sheep/ a fish – fish/ a means – means/ a species – species/ a trout – trout / a salmon – salmon.

What can you say about Nouns ? Исключения: a kangaroo – kangaroos/ a kilo – kilos/ a photo – photos/ a piano- pianos/ a radio – radios/ a video – videos/ a zoo – zoos; Исключения: a handkerchief(s), a roof(s), a safe(s), a belief(s), a chief(s), cliff(s)

Task #1 Give plural forms. a baby, a plant, a lemon, a peach, a banana, a brush, a star, a mountain, a tree, a shilling, a king, the waiter, the queen, a man, a woman, an eye, a shelf, a box, the city, a boy, a goose, the watch, a mouse, a dress, a toy, the sheep, a tooth, a child, the ox, a deer, the life, a tomato, a secretary, a crowd, the airport, a theatre, the tornado, a shop, the tragedy.

Есімдік – Местоимение -Pronouns 1. Personal (личные) 2. Possessive (притяжательные) 3. Objective (объектные) 4. Demonstrative (указательные) I am a pupil This is my book This book Give me a is mine book This is a book/ These are books you → yours → you – тебя, тебе That is a book/ Those are books we → ours → us – нас, нам they → theirs → them – их, им This – этот These – эти близко (в ед числе) he → his → him – его, ему she → hers → her – ее, ей it → its → it – этого, этому (во мн числе) далеко That – тот (в ед числе) Those – те (во мн числе)

Pronouns 1. Personal (личные) 2. Possessive (притяжательные) 3. Objective (объектные) I am a pupil This is my book This book is mine Give me a book You are a pupil This is your book This book is yours I give you a book We are pupils This is our book This book is ours Give us a book They are pupils This is their book This book is theirs Give them a book He is a pupil This is his book This book is his Give him a book She is a pupil This is her book This book is hers Give her a book It is a pupil This is its book This book is its Give it a book

Task #2 Give plural forms. This magazine, that sticker, this stamp, that sandwich, this poster, this teacup, this egg, that wall, that picture, this foot, that mountain, this lady, that window, this man, that match, this knife, this book, this family, this pie.

Грамматиканы пысықтау/Закрепление грамматики/ Revision of Grammar Жекеше түр /в ед числе /Singular form / Көпше түр/ во мн числе /Plural form book (зат есім – имя сущ -Noun) ↓ a book/an apple (зат есімнін алдында артикль қолданады) ↓ My book (тәуелдік есімдік+ зат есім) ↓ (+) It is a book (to be етістігі) (? ) Is it a book? (-) It isn’t a book ↓ (+) It is an interesting book (? ) Is it an interesting book? (-) It isn’t an interesting book ↓ (+) I have a book (Нақ осы шақ/Present Simple) (? ) Do you have a book? (-) I don’t have a book (зат есім – имя сущ -Noun) ↓ 2 books (көпше түрде артикль колданбайды) ↓ Our books (тәуелдік есімдік+ зат есім) ↓ They are books (to be етістігі) Are they books? They aren’t books. ↓ (+) They are interesting books (? ) Are they interesting books? (-) They aren’t interesting books. ↓ (+) We have 2 books (? ) Do you have 2 books? (-) We don’t have 2 books

Грамматиканы пысықтау/Закрепление грамматики/ Revision of Grammar Жекеше түр /в ед числе /Singular form / Көпше түр/ во мн числе /Plural form Present Simple – 3 лицо ед. число He/she/it→ does/doesn’t + He has a book. ? Does he have a book. - He doesn’t have a book. Present Simple – мн. число I/you/we/they→ do/don’t They have 2 books. Do they have 2 books? They don’t have 2 books.

TRANSLATE THE NOUNS 1. lemon 2. bus 3. peach 4. cherry 5. roof 6. fox 7. glass 8. key 9. piano 10. potato 11. ball 12. book 13. sheep 14. baby 15. child- 16. green leaf 17. old lady 18. radio 19. ox 20. tall woman 21. knife 22. toy 23. policeman 24. raspberry 25. sandwich 26. mouse 27. photo 28. cliff 29. watch 30. thief-

KEY: 1. lemon 2. bus 3. peach 4. cherry 5. roof 6. fox 7. glass 8. key 9. piano 10. potato 11. ball 12. book 13. sheep 14. baby 15. child- WRITE THE PLURAL lemons buses peaches cherries roofs foxes glasses keys pianos potatoes balls books sheep_ babies children 16. green leaf 17. old lady 18. radio 19. ox 20. tall woman 21. knife 22. toy 23. policeman 24. raspberry 25. sandwich 26. mouse 27. photo 28. cliff 29. watch 30. thief- KEY: green leaves old ladies radios oxen tall women knives toys policemen raspberries sandwiches mice photos cliffs watches thieves