Grammar 5 -6 forms 5 -6 form

Grammar ( 5 -6 forms) 5 -6 form Grammar Present Simple By Usanova L. O.

PRESENT SIMPLE

Present Simple. Настоящее простое время Употребление • Действие происходит регулярно, часто, обычно. She works in an office. • Постоянная , повторяющаяся ситуация, привычки He often drinks tea. • Научные факты, общепризнанные истины, законы природы The sun sets in the west. • Расписание (поезда, самолёта…), программы Our lessons start at 9 o’clock. Our plane leaves at 10.

Слова-подсказки: always-всегда usually- обычно often-часто sometimes-иногда seldom/rarely-редко never –никогда in the evening/morning- вечером, утром every day(month, year)каждый день(месяц, год) и др.

Present Simple- Настоящее простое время Основной глагол бери, в первой форме напиши. После HE и после SHE букву S всегда пиши. В отрицании и в вопросе DO и DOES поставить просим, а глагол ваш смысловой ставьте в форме основной.

Present Simple I am You are He is She is It is 1. They……are……my friends. 2. He……. is. . . . not at home. 3. I ……am………from Russia. To b. E We are You are They are Are they your friends? Where is he ? Where are you from?

Present Simple Practice ØWe are / like our cat. ØMary is / eats ØI am / live ØWe is / are oranges every day. in London. busy ØKate is / writes on Monday. e-mails every day. ØIt is / are cold. ØI am / walk Choose the correct item my dog at 8 a. m.

Present Simple Positive form I, We, You, They, Pete, Ann… + V 1 Ann likes playing tennis on Sundays. He, She, It + Vs

Present Simple I, You, We, They, He, She, Pete, Ann… Don’t Doesn’t Negative form V 1 doesn’t Ann ……………. like playing tennis on Sundays.

Present Simple (+) Questions (Yes/No question) We live in a big house in London. (? ) DO ……. . you (we) live in a big house in …… London?

Present Simple Questions (Wh-question) (+) They watch TV at night. When (? ) ………………do they watch TV?

Answer the questions + ? ? Monkeys enjoy eating bananas. Do monkeys enjoy eating bananas? Do monkeys enjoy eating bananas or sweets? Who enjoys eating bananas? What do monkeys enjoy eating?

Answer the questions 1. Can the baby speak English? 2. What can the baby do? 3. Can you speak and read ? 4. Can you speak English or Chinese? 5. What can you do? 6. Who can read and speak English? 7. Who speaks and reads English? 8. How well do / can you speak English?

Present Simple Exercises Exercise 1 Give the correct form of Present Simple don’t play 1. I …. . . . . (not/play) tennis on Sunday. walks 2. Tina ………………. (walk) to school every day. has 3. Mike … ……………. . (have) a lot of friends. Do they visit 4. ………………. . . ( they /visit) other café? doesn’t know 5. Sam …………………. (not/know) this do you live boy. doesn’t live 6. Where…………………(you/live)? are 7. Polar bear …………………. (not/live) in Africa. 8. You………………. . (be) in an office.

Give the negative form 1. We have English and German on Monday. 2. Lena is a good student. 3. Nick likes playing computer games. 4. It rains in autumn. 5. We are friends. 6. Boris likes travelling. 7. My name is Sam. 8. I am from London. 9. This is my bike. 10. I’m good at maths. 11. We like sunny weather. 12. Her birthday is in July.

Present Simple Exercises Exercise 3. Ask YES-NO question. 1. He is little. Is he little? Is she from Africa? 2. She’s from Africa. Is it grey? 3. It is grey. 4. They are doctors. Are they doctors? 5. He has got many friends. Has he got many friends? 6. I can paint pictures. Can you paint pictures? 7. Alex lives in London. Does Alex live in London? 8. I don’t go to school on Saturday. Do you go to school on Saturday?

Present Simple Exercises Exercise 4. Ask OR- question 1. Pete is from Australia. Is Pete from America or Australia? 2. I get up at 6 o’clock. Do you get up at 7 or 6 o’clock? 3. Lena enjoys playing basketball. Does Lena enjoy playing football or basketball? 4. My mum is a teacher. Is your mum a teacher or a doctor? 5. My friend can skate. Can your friend skate or ski? 6. Pete is 15 years old. Is Pete 15 or 17 years old?

Present Simple Exercises Exercise 5. Ask WH-question 1. Ann likes swimming in the lake in summer. does Ann like swimming in summer? Where ………………… does Ann like swimming in the When……………………. lake? does Ann like doing in summer? What……………………. . 2. They often play volleyball in summer. When……………………. do they often play volleyball? What……………………… do they often do in summer?

Past Simple Form 5 -6

Past Simple -простое прошедшее время Употребление Действие, которое случилось в прошлом в опреде-лённое время *He sold his car two weeks ago. Действия, которые случились друг за другом в прошлом *She put on her coat, took her bag and left the house.

Слова-подсказки Yesterday-вчера last night ( week /month/year)-прошлым вечером (на прошлой неделе, в прошлом месяце/ году) two weeks ago- две недели назад In 2009 - в 2009 году

Past Simple простое прошедшее время Основной глагол бери В форме два его пиши. Если правильный глагол окончание – ed, А неправильный глагол – ты в таблицу посмотри! В отрицании и в вопросе did всегда поставить просим, А глагол ваш смысловой ставьте в форме основной.

Past Simple WAS • I was • He / She was To be WERE • We were • You were • They were

Past Simple practice 1. Last year we was/ were on holiday. 2. John enjoyed singing. He was / were at every school party. 3. My parents was / were in the cinema yesterday. 4. They was / were in a small village last year. 5. Last week we was / were the library. 6. They was / were in the Zoo last month. 7. I was / were in London two years ago. 8. Gagarin was / were the first man in space.

Образование V + ed To discuss – discussed To play – played To work –worked To visit –visited To cook- cooked To watch -watched Поставьте глаголы в Past Simple I (to play) computer games yesterday. played We (to visit) our grandmother last Sunday. visited

+ • My friends played tennis yesterday - • My friends didn’t play tennis yesterday. ? • Did your friends play tennis yesterday? • Yes, they did.

Complete the sentences I ……tennis last Saturday (play). He……two minutes ago (left). My…. . brother in London in 1998 (work). We…. . at the seaside 2 years ago (rest). Mary…. . off her coat (take). He…. . up and …. . across the room( stand, walk). 7. They…. . at school yesterday (be). 8. The girl…. . somebody in the window (see). 9. The teacher…. the classroom (enter). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Give Yes/No question 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. We visited our grandparents yesterday. He stopped in this village 2 years ago. They met Alice last week. The boy bought flowers yesterday. The wind became stronger. I did my homework in the evening. She washed her face and hands at 6 o’clock. I phoned my mum half an hour ago. The cat jumped and broke the vase.

Give the negative form 1. We got to the cinema twenty minutes ago. 2. She wrote the postcard last week. 3. The man came to the party an hour ago. 4. The family went to the seaside last year. 5. They were in Moscow last month. 6. Ann played basketball yesterday. 7. Children swam in the river yesterday. 8. I lived in St. Petersburg two years ago.

Give WH- question 1. I walked to school. (How). 2. He visited his granny last week (When). 3. We went to the British Museum. (Where). 4. Mother went to the kitchen to cook. (Why) 5. I read the book two days ago (When). 6. Father washed his car yesterday (Where). 7. The students wrote the essay(What). 8. The boy played tennis. (What)

Ask WHO-question 1. Pete got up and washed his face. 2. They played computer games. 3. I watched TV yesterday evening. 4. The girl painted a very nice picture. 5. My granny liked knitting. 6. The lesson finished at 5 o`clock. 7. I bought a new dress yesterday.

FUTURE SIMPLE Действие, которое случится в будущем. We shall go to the Zoo tomorrow. He will go to school next week.

Слова-подсказки Tomorrow - завтра Next day - на след. День Next week - на следующей неделе Next year – в след. Году In a minute - через минуту In an hour – через час

Shall + V 1 Will + V 1

+ • My friends will play tennis tomorrow. - • My friends will not play tennis today. ? • Will your friends play tennis tomorrow? • Yes, they will.

Exercise 1 Give the correct form Simple of Future 1. I …. . . . . (not/play) tennis on Sunday. 2. Tina ………………. (walk) to school next day. 3. Mike … ……………. . (have) a lot of friends. 4. ………………. . . ( they /visit) other café? 5. Sam …………………. (not/know) this boy. 6. Where…………………(you/live)? 7. Polar bear …………………. (not/live) in Africa. 8. You………………. . (be) in an office.