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GA ARES Digital 1/26/08 GA ARES Digital 1/26/08

GA ARES Digital Plan • VSAT Satellite Internet GA ARES Digital Plan • VSAT Satellite Internet

u The Ultimate Portable Digital Mode ~ $1500 upfront cost ~ $70 Month ~ u The Ultimate Portable Digital Mode ~ $1500 upfront cost ~ $70 Month ~ $6000 Self pointing dish ~ Manual dish setup requires phone call to verify polarity settings.

Courtesy Jeff Linneweber NET CONTROL Courtesy Jeff Linneweber NET CONTROL

Digital Participation u Observation: • Noticed only about 10% or less of ARES members Digital Participation u Observation: • Noticed only about 10% or less of ARES members check into a net via a digital mode u Why? • • u u Too expensive? Don’t know where to start? Don’t have the time? Complicated? Who operated a digital mode in last 30 days? Who exchanged an E-mail message in last 30 days?

Digital Modes • Email IS a digital mode • Keyboard to Keyboard BBS, Chat, Digital Modes • Email IS a digital mode • Keyboard to Keyboard BBS, Chat, E-mail, Web Browser u E-mail is universal u • Automatic Position Reporting (APRS) • Packet, Pactor • SSTV, DIGSSTV • Vo. IP - DV (digital voice) Repeater Linking (IRLP, Echo. Link, D-Star) u Skype – (remote rig operations) u

BPSK RTTY THROB PSKAM PACKET AMTOR PAX PSK 31 HELLSCHREIBER MT 63 SSTV QPSK BPSK RTTY THROB PSKAM PACKET AMTOR PAX PSK 31 HELLSCHREIBER MT 63 SSTV QPSK MFSK DOMINO OLIVIA PACTOR III HSSM GMSK BPSK 63 AX. 25 ARQ FEC DIGSSTV ALE FAX OFDM SCAMP AGWPE PACTOR I QAM DSP WINDRM VARICODE ASCII CW JT 6 M F 6 FBB G-TOR FDMDV Chip 64 Q 15 X 25

MMVARI mm. TTY DIGIPAN mix. W psk 31 Deluxe true. TTY NBEMS Packet Client MMVARI mm. TTY DIGIPAN mix. W psk 31 Deluxe true. TTY NBEMS Packet Client HAMSCOPE Win. Pack UIView OUTPOST Telpac Win. APRS AGWPE MT 63 domino. EX DIGTRX PACTERM FNPSK Airmail RMS Packet PSKMail Digi. Talk Multi. PSK Paclink. MP Stream Ham. Pal

u Need more Digital participation in Em. Comm: • Computer is part of every u Need more Digital participation in Em. Comm: • Computer is part of every day life • Already familiar with E-mail, instant messaging, etc. • Should be pretty easy for anyone to operate a digital mode u Some Digital modes can be complex: • Issues with software configuration • Getting the connections right • Rig control and audio adjustments

u Elmers: • Education and training Help with rig interface u Software installation and u Elmers: • Education and training Help with rig interface u Software installation and configuration u • Practice Get used to the applications u Experiment, try things out u • Share the Knowledge u Presentations and Hands on Workshops

Software Applications Software Applications

Winlink 2000 • A global system that allows Amateur Radio Operators to send and Winlink 2000 • A global system that allows Amateur Radio Operators to send and receive standard internet E-mail with binary attachments via ham radio… …with or without a direct internet connection • Also peer to peer messaging via Packet and Pactor • Winlink project started in the late 1980’s

Winlink 2000 • Very Flexible • Multiple connectivity options: • Telnet directly to server Winlink 2000 • Very Flexible • Multiple connectivity options: • Telnet directly to server using various internet connections • Ethernet - DSL / Cable / Satellite / GSM / CDMA • Wifi - 802. 11 a/b/g HSMM • D-star - ID-1 • Use Airmail or Paclink MP (Outlook Express)

Winlink 2000 • Multiple connectivity options: (con’t) • Packet (Don’t have to remember commands) Winlink 2000 • Multiple connectivity options: (con’t) • Packet (Don’t have to remember commands) • Airmail Client • Paclink MP (Outlook Express) • F 6 FBB B 2 Compression • APRSLink • Outpost • Peer to Peer

Winlink 2000 • Multiple connectivity options: • Pactor 1, 2, 3: • Airmail Client Winlink 2000 • Multiple connectivity options: • Pactor 1, 2, 3: • Airmail Client • Paclink MP (Outlook Express) • Through RMS Pactor (PMBO) • F 6 FBB B 2 Compression • Peer to Peer

Winlink 2000 What does Winlink offer the served agency? 1. The capability to send Winlink 2000 What does Winlink offer the served agency? 1. The capability to send and receive written messages with 100% accuracy to/from any individual with an email address • Multiple recipients 2. Allows emergency teams in remote areas without internet access to receive email or peer to peer messages in the field 3. Prevents them from having to transcribe, format or modify documents before sending

Winlink 2000 System core • CMS: Central message server. This is the main hub Winlink 2000 System core • CMS: Central message server. This is the main hub of the system. There are three with full-time redundant mirroring of each other and real-time failover. They are geographically dispersed. Accept connections from PMBOs, Telpac, Paclink, and Airmail via Telnet • PMBO: Participating Mail Box Operator/Office. This is the primary hub for user connections. Most support Telnet and many support VHF and HF connections • PMBOs will be replaced by RMS Packet, RMS Pactor and RMS Relay

Winlink 2000 CMS Halifax CMS San Diego CMS Perth Internet Conventional Email Users & Winlink 2000 CMS Halifax CMS San Diego CMS Perth Internet Conventional Email Users & Agencies PMBOs and Radio message Servers Links: HF Radio VHF/UHF Radio D-Star data radio Wi. Fi, Telnet, Web Existing Ham Radio Networks

Winlink 2000 The HAM’s applications: • Airmail: This is the primary single user client. Winlink 2000 The HAM’s applications: • Airmail: This is the primary single user client. Connects via Telnet to the CMS similar to the way your favorite email client connects to the internet … … Or, it can connect to a Telpac node via VHF/UHF Packet or directly to a PMBO via HF Pactor. • Telpac: The name means TELnet to PACket bridge. This is exactly what it does. It is the program that allows the ham operator to bridge the “Last Mile” on VHF/UHF. Quickly, easily, and cheaply. • Telpac will be replaced by RMS Packet

Winlink 2000 Winlink 2000

Winlink 2000 The HAM’s applications: • Paclink: This is a more complex user client Winlink 2000 The HAM’s applications: • Paclink: This is a more complex user client with considerably more flexibility. • It functions as a stand alone POP/SMTP server for a LAN. • Messages are composed/read using popular E-mail programs. • It can provide tactical email addressing: • • ARCshelter-1 @ winlink. org • • GACobb. EOC @ winlink. org All tied to the Ham’s callsign when traversing the Winlink system. Paclink provides multiple transport connections to CMS

• Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San • Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San Diego Winlink 2000 CMS Perth Conventional Email Users & Agencies Internet PMBO Airmail

• Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San • Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San Diego Winlink 2000 CMS Perth Conventional Email Users & Agencies Internet PMBO / RMS Pactor HF Pactor Airmail

• Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San • Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San Diego Winlink 2000 CMS Perth Conventional Email Users & Agencies Internet Telpac RMS Packet VHF/UHF Packet Airmail

• Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax Winlink 2000 • Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax Winlink 2000 CMS San Diego CMS Perth Conventional Email Users & Agencies Internet Outlook Express, Thunderbird, etc. • Ethernet • Wi. Fi • D-Star • Microwave • Any TCP/IP Paclink

• Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San • Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San Diego Winlink 2000 CMS Perth Conventional Email Users & Agencies Internet Outlook, Express, Thunderbird, etc. Telpac RMS Packet Paclink VHF/UHF Packet Last Mile

• Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San • Internet Connection • RF Packet Link • LAN CMS Halifax CMS San Diego Winlink 2000 CMS Perth Conventional Email Users & Agencies Internet Outlook, Express, Thunderbird, etc. Telpac PMBO / RMS HF Pactor Airmail Paclink VHF/UHF Packet

Airmail Winlink 2000 Airmail Winlink 2000

Airmail Winlink 2000 Airmail Winlink 2000

Airmail Winlink 2000 Airmail Winlink 2000

Airmail Winlink 2000 Airmail Winlink 2000

Telpac Winlink 2000 Telpac Winlink 2000

Oregon Oregon

Winlink 2000 Portable Telpac N 4 DQ HF Station at Dobbins ARB Steve Hicks Winlink 2000 Portable Telpac N 4 DQ HF Station at Dobbins ARB Steve Hicks mobile

Winlink 2000 Where do I start to use Winlink? • Download and use Airmail Winlink 2000 Where do I start to use Winlink? • Download and use Airmail ( No $$$) www. winlink. org/Client. htm • Internet only (telnet to CMS) • 2 M packet ( KPC 3+, 9612) • Install Telpac nodes on VHF/UHF Packet • Low cost Radio • TNC (KPC 3+, 9612) • Minimum Celeron CPU w/ XP or Win 2 k • Fulltime internet connection • Interface with D-Star ID-1 for backup TCP/IP connection

Sound Card Modes u Almost no cost to interface computer to radio u Lot’s Sound Card Modes u Almost no cost to interface computer to radio u Lot’s of free software u u Download software and tune into QSOs by placing PC microphone next to radio. Works on HF, VHF / UHF

PSK 31 u u u Soundcard Based Keyboard to Keyboard Narrow bandwidth Approx 50 PSK 31 u u u Soundcard Based Keyboard to Keyboard Narrow bandwidth Approx 50 wpm Monitor multiple QSOs Very popular • • (Digipan, psk 31 Deluxe) Field Day Favorite Quick to set up Several Software Applications free Pocket PC version available for portability

PSK 31 PSK 31

MT 63 u u u u Soundcard based More reliable than PSK 31 FEC MT 63 u u u u Soundcard based More reliable than PSK 31 FEC for redundancy Wider bandwidth Approx 100 wpm at 1 k. Hz bandwidth Text file and binary file transfers Download free software

Deputation u Need Liaisons and Relay stations • Learn multiple modes • Bridge HF Deputation u Need Liaisons and Relay stations • Learn multiple modes • Bridge HF to Packet / Internet Copy/paste from MT 63 to Airmail etc. u Bridge HF messages to D-Star apps u Copy/paste psk 31 msg to Email/Airmail u • Packet to Internet u Telpac, D-Star

Deputation u Coordinate Workshops and Training Interface Equipment u Install and configure Software u Deputation u Coordinate Workshops and Training Interface Equipment u Install and configure Software u Troubleshooting u Test – Test (someone on other end) u Scheduled and spontaneous Digital Nets u u Research other modes and options Keep up with new applications u Develop new applications u

Digital Jump Kit 2 M/440 rig or HF/2 M/440 rig u Laptop (Win. XP, Digital Jump Kit 2 M/440 rig or HF/2 M/440 rig u Laptop (Win. XP, Vista, or Linux) u • Auto/Air DC-DC Adapter KPC 3+ or 9612 (TNC-X w/AGWPE) u Sound card interface (Signalink USB) u 50 AHr SLA / Power Supply u All-in-one Printer/Scanner/Copier u

u u u Info on Digital Modes http: //signals. taunus. de/DIG_introd. htm http: //www. u u u Info on Digital Modes http: //signals. taunus. de/DIG_introd. htm http: //www. wb 8 nut. com/digital. html http: //www. rac. ca/opsinfo/infodig. htm lots of digi links http: //www. ew. usna. edu/~bruninga/aprs. html APRS http: //tapr. org/ http: //www. rv 3 apm. com/ http: //bipt 106. bi. ehu. es/psk 31. html http: //hflink. com/emcomm/ http: //www. ctares. org/packetguide. htm http: //www. packetradio. com Download sites: u u u u u http: //www. qsl. net/hamscope/ http: //f 6 cte. free. fr/index_anglais. htm http: //mixw. net/ http: //www. blackcatsystems. com/software/multimode. html http: //www. n 0 hr. com/Pocket. Digi_intro. htm http: //www. dxsoft. com http: //hrd. ham-radio. ch/ http: //www. gwinnettares. org/client/ http: //www. w 1 fn. org/fnpack/ http: //xoomer. alice. it/aporcino/ for MAC

http: //gaares. org/mailman/listinfo/digi_gaares. org digi @ gaares. org Photos and Titles in this presentation http: //gaares. org/mailman/listinfo/digi_gaares. org digi @ gaares. org Photos and Titles in this presentation may be copyright by their respective owners. Sat photo Courtesy of JAXA