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Frame Relay Frame Relay

Frame Relay Frame Relay

Frame Relay is an International Telecommunications Standards Sector (ITU-T) and American National Standard Institute Frame Relay is an International Telecommunications Standards Sector (ITU-T) and American National Standard Institute (ANSI) standard.

Frame Relay is a packet-switched connection oriented WAN service Frame Relay is a packet-switched connection oriented WAN service

Frame Relay is often used to interconnect LANs Frame Relay is often used to interconnect LANs

The connection through the Frame Relay network between two DTEs is called a virtual The connection through the Frame Relay network between two DTEs is called a virtual circuit (VC)

Switched virtual circuits (SVCs) are established dynamically by sending signaling messages to the network. Switched virtual circuits (SVCs) are established dynamically by sending signaling messages to the network.

Permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) are preconfigured by the carrier Permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) are preconfigured by the carrier

Frame Relay is configured on a serial interface and the default encapsulation type is Frame Relay is configured on a serial interface and the default encapsulation type is the Cisco proprietary version of HDLC

By default, a Frame Relay network provides non-broadcast multi-access (NBMA) connectivity between remote sites By default, a Frame Relay network provides non-broadcast multi-access (NBMA) connectivity between remote sites

To enable the forwarding of broadcast routing updates in a hub-and-spoke Frame Relay topology, To enable the forwarding of broadcast routing updates in a hub-and-spoke Frame Relay topology, configure the hub router with logically assigned interfaces, called subinterfaces

Subinterfaces are logical subdivisions of a physical interface Subinterfaces are logical subdivisions of a physical interface

Frame Relay Overview Frame Relay Overview

Frame Relay Overview Frame Relay Overview

Frame Relay Overview Frame Relay Overview

Frame Relay Overview Frame Relay Overview

LMI Types LMI Types

DLCIs DLCIs

LMI Purpose LMI Purpose

LMI LMI

Inverse ARP Inverse ARP

Frame Relay Mapping Frame Relay Mapping

Frame Relay Operation - Switching Frame Relay Operation - Switching

Subinterfaces Subinterfaces

Point to Point Subinterfaces Point to Point Subinterfaces

Multipoint Subinterfaces Multipoint Subinterfaces

Multipoint Subinterfaces Multipoint Subinterfaces

Configuring Basic Frame Relay Configuring Basic Frame Relay

Configuring Frame Relay Configuring Frame Relay

Configuring Frame Relay Configuring Frame Relay

Configuring Frame Relay Configuring Frame Relay

Configuring Frame Relay Configuring Frame Relay

Optional Commands Optional Commands

Configuring Subinterfaces Configuring Subinterfaces

Configuring Subinterfaces (cont’d) Configuring Subinterfaces (cont’d)

Configuring Subinterfaces (cont’d) Configuring Subinterfaces (cont’d)

Frame Relay Subinterfaces Frame Relay Subinterfaces

Configuring Point-to-Point Subinterfaces Configuring Point-to-Point Subinterfaces

Verifying Frame Relay Verifying Frame Relay

Frame Relay is an International Telecommunications Standards Sector (ITU-T) and American National Standard Institute Frame Relay is an International Telecommunications Standards Sector (ITU-T) and American National Standard Institute (ANSI) standard.

Frame Relay is a packet-switched connection oriented WAN service Frame Relay is a packet-switched connection oriented WAN service

Frame Relay is often used to interconnect LANs Frame Relay is often used to interconnect LANs

The connection through the Frame Relay network between two DTEs is called a virtual The connection through the Frame Relay network between two DTEs is called a virtual circuit (VC)

Switched virtual circuits (SVCs) are established dynamically by sending signaling messages to the network. Switched virtual circuits (SVCs) are established dynamically by sending signaling messages to the network.

Permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) are preconfigured by the carrier Permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) are preconfigured by the carrier

Frame Relay is configured on a serial interface and the default encapsulation type is Frame Relay is configured on a serial interface and the default encapsulation type is the Cisco proprietary version of HDLC

By default, a Frame Relay network provides non-broadcast multi-access (NBMA) connectivity between remote sites By default, a Frame Relay network provides non-broadcast multi-access (NBMA) connectivity between remote sites

To enable the forwarding of broadcast routing updates in a hub-and-spoke Frame Relay topology, To enable the forwarding of broadcast routing updates in a hub-and-spoke Frame Relay topology, configure the hub router with logically assigned interfaces, called subinterfaces

Subinterfaces are logical subdivisions of a physical interface Subinterfaces are logical subdivisions of a physical interface

Frame Relay Frame Relay