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Four Minutes End Four Minutes End

Unit 2 Introduction: How do we resolve conflict? Unit 2 Introduction: How do we resolve conflict?

Unit 2: The Civil War & Reconstruction Unit Question: How do we resolve conflict? Unit 2: The Civil War & Reconstruction Unit Question: How do we resolve conflict? Major Themes Sheet GQ#1 – Why did the Civil War last four years?

Unit 2: The Civil War & Reconstruction Unit Question: How do we resolve conflict? Unit 2: The Civil War & Reconstruction Unit Question: How do we resolve conflict? Major Themes Sheet GQ#1 – Why did the Civil War last four years? Gallery Walk & Chart Article So what?

Rating the North & the South Rating the North & the South

Men Present for Duty Men Present for Duty

Immigrants as a % of a State’s Population in 1860 Immigrants as a % of a State’s Population in 1860

Mobilizing for War - CSA Mobilizing for War - CSA

Mobilizing for War - Union 2 million + served Food & Supplies no problem Mobilizing for War - Union 2 million + served Food & Supplies no problem Business organization & transportation a huge advantage! Enrollment Act 1863 – Substitution – Commutation - $300

Financing the War Huge Money Needs Confederate property tax & Script Union Income Tax Financing the War Huge Money Needs Confederate property tax & Script Union Income Tax War Bonds Legal Tender Act – Greenbacks, Inflation National Bank Act 1863 Size & Power of Government?

Political Leadership in Wartime Need for Government Power Copperheads Radicals Nature of Confederacy Political Leadership in Wartime Need for Government Power Copperheads Radicals Nature of Confederacy

advantages of each side advantages of each side

causes of each side causes of each side

Overview of Civil War Strategy: “Anaconda” Plan “Anaconda Plan” Overview of Civil War Strategy: “Anaconda” Plan “Anaconda Plan”

Lincoln Secures the Border States Lincoln Secures the Border States

significant civil war events significant civil war events

Significance? Significance?

The Battle of the Ironclads, March, 1862 The Monitor vs. the Merrimac (Virginia) The Battle of the Ironclads, March, 1862 The Monitor vs. the Merrimac (Virginia)

civil war diplomacy france & england commerce raiders – css alabama – laird rams civil war diplomacy france & england commerce raiders – css alabama – laird rams the trent affair emancipation

Significance? Significance?

War in the East: 1861 -1862 War in the East: 1861 -1862

slavery & the war is the war about slavery? “contrabands” confiscation acts the border slavery & the war is the war about slavery? “contrabands” confiscation acts the border states – compensated emancipation? emancipation proclamation

The War in the West, 1863: Vicksburg The War in the West, 1863: Vicksburg

The Road to Gettysburg: 1863 The Road to Gettysburg: 1863

Gettysburg Casualties Gettysburg Casualties

Sherman’s March through Georgia to the Sea, 1864 Sherman’s March through Georgia to the Sea, 1864

Presidential Election of 1864 Presidential Election of 1864

The Progress of War: 1861 -1865 The Progress of War: 1861 -1865

Key Civil War Battles Ft. Sumter 1861 First Manassas (Bull Run) 1861 Antietam 1862 Key Civil War Battles Ft. Sumter 1861 First Manassas (Bull Run) 1861 Antietam 1862 – Emancipation Gettysburg 1863 Vicksburg 1863 Atlanta 1864

African-Americans in Civil War Battles African-Americans in Civil War Battles

End of the War - 1865 April 9 – Appomattox Court House April 14 End of the War - 1865 April 9 – Appomattox Court House April 14

Effects of War Political Change – Politics, civil liberties, Power of President – “A Effects of War Political Change – Politics, civil liberties, Power of President – “A more perfect Union” – States Rights? Secession? – Republican Party – Democratic Party Economic Change – South – North – Taxes Social Change – Women – Draft – End of Slavery – 13 th Amendment

What are the big issues facing Lincoln & the US government now that the What are the big issues facing Lincoln & the US government now that the war is over? Discuss with your group & make a “Top 3” list.