5f31fd40f0ba0dc80c6a5eb66aea8d06.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 60
Fireware Pro 9. 1 What’s New
What’s New in Fireware 9. 1 Overview This presentation has three categories: • New Features in 9. 1 • Enhancements to existing features • Miscellaneous changes 2
Fireware 9. 1 New Features • Factory Shipped User Area • New power-on mode • New steps for Quick Setup Wizard • Quarantine Server • HTTP proxy exceptions • POP 3 proxy • Automatic redirect after firewall authentication • New authentication web server certificate • Server load balancing • Import/export proxy actions and rulesets • Support for jumbo frames • Support for Windows Vista • Find Policy feature 3
Factory Shipped User Area Fireware pre-loaded from factory Benefits: Improved out-of-box experience Faster, easier deployment • One computer can get to the Internet during QSW • Register box with LSS and get feature key during QSW • No need to disconnect from Firebox, connect to live Internet connection, get feature key, reconnect to Firebox, continue Wizard • User can still finish QSW if user forgot to (or did not know to) install Fireware on the management station Not sure yet when manufacturing cutover happens 4
Power-on options Safe Mode & Recovery Mode Safe Mode (New boot method) • Power-on + down arrow button ◦ Hold button until LCD shows Watch. Guard Technologies • Available only if 9. 1 image is installed on box • Allows one computer out to the Internet • Saves time: Loads new Fireware image only if image on computer is newer Recovery Mode (Same as current method) • Power-on + up arrow button • Used to be called Safe Mode • No Internet access until QSW is done • Must have feature key to finish • New Fireware image is always loaded 5
Quick Setup Wizard New and different steps Skip instructional steps if user knows that the box is in a discoverable state Next step, discovery At least four more steps until discovery 6
Quick Setup Wizard New and changed steps Set external IP address information during QSW • External interface settings are saved to Firebox immediately • Lets user out to Internet before or during feature key step DNS information • The Firebox must have DNS information for spam. Blocker to work, and to get Gateway AV/IPS updates Feature key step of QSW: “Click to go to Live. Security site” • Works only if 9. 1 installed • Works only if booted using down arrow • Detects and displays current license if user ran the QSW previously Remote management step • Adds an external IP address to the From: field of Watch. Guard policy 7
Quarantine Server Quarantine spam Works with spam. Blocker only Does not quarantine based on virus signature or content types • SMTP proxy yes; quarantine spam, bulk, or suspect email • POP 3 proxy no; cannot quarantine POP 3 email New icon in Watch. Guard toolbar Install with server components during WSM install 8
Quarantine Server New “Quarantine” action in spam. Blocker • Quarantine based on spam classification • Quarantine based on Exception 9
Quarantine Server Settings • Set maximum database size • Admin notification when database gets close to capacity • SMTP server settings 10
Quarantine Server Expiration Settings • How long to keep messages • For which domains the Quarantine Server will keep email 11
Quarantine Server User notification Customize body text for notification emails sent to users 12
Quarantine Server Rules Automatically remove messages based on: • From specific domains • From specific senders • With specific text in the Subject 13
Quarantine Server Statistics Export data to: • Excel • CSV Filter report by: • Date • Spam classification View data by: • Month • Week • Day 14
Quarantine Server User notification 15
Quarantine Server Simple for user to delete or release emails 16
HTTP Proxy Exceptions Bypass rule checking An easy way to allow content from: • Windows Updates • Symantec Updates • Other friendly sites Proxy sets all rules to Allow for these sites • Allows all content from hosts that match this list 17
POP 3 Proxy Server and Client POP 3 proxies 18
POP 3 Proxy Benefits Content Type filtering • Strip or lock attachments based on declared MIME type Filename filtering • Strip or lock attachments based on filename pattern AV scanning • Strip or lock attachments if virus found IPS scanning • Strip or lock attachments if signature matches spam. Blocker • Allow or tag based on categorization • No quarantine for spam with POP 3 email (only SMTP email can be quarantined) 19
POP 3 Proxy Benefits Simpler, easier-tounderstand defaults 20
POP 3 Proxy Limitations POP 3 proxy cannot block POP 3 emails: In POP 3 transaction, client gets message count first • Client keeps trying until number of messages received matches count • We must deliver the correct number of messages Attachment scanning • Inline engine – not store-and-forward • Client may get truncated attachment along with the deny message spam. Blocker cannot quarantine POP 3 messages • For the same reasons we cannot block POP 3 mail • spam. Blocker can [Allow] or [Add Subject Tab] only 21
Firewall Authentication Automatic redirect after authentication Setup > Authentication Settings • Authentication settings moved here from Setup > Global settings • New Redirect option: User’s browser is redirected to this URL five seconds after successful authentication 22
Firewall Authentication Customizable Web Server Certificate No more security warnings! Why does the user get warnings from the browser? 1. The name on the certificate does not match the URL in the browser • • • Fixed with new Fireware web server certificate Uses subject alternative names to match several possible URLs Three different options for Fireware’s web server certificate 2. Certificate is not trusted • • 23 User still must import the CA cert from the issuing authority or the (web server certificate itself) Import to trusted root store
Firewall Authentication Customizable web server certificate Three options: Default certificate • Uses each trusted interface IP address as subject alt names Third party certificate • Must import using FSM • Mark purpose as “web server” when generating Certificate Signing Request (CSR) Custom Certificate • Signed by Firebox • Option to add more subject alt name fields: IP addresses or domain names 24
Server Load Balancing Balances incoming traffic to server clusters Add it in a familiar, intuitive way. • In the To: field, select Add > Add NAT • New drop-down list to select Server Load Sharing instead of Static NAT • Sticky Connections makes sure new connections from the same client use the same server for the specified time. 25
Server Load Balancing Algorithms Supports up to 10 servers per object Algorithms: • Weighted Round-robin • Weighted Least Connections 26
Policy Manager Enhancements Import and Export from Policy Manager Useful for managing many boxes Copy back and forth between XML configurations Must be from the same version of WSM/Policy Manager • Cannot import 9. 0 object into 9. 1 Policy Manager, for example • Convert older configuration before exporting for use in newer version Objects you can import/export: • Proxy actions • Individual rulesets within proxy actions • Custom policies • Web. Blocker exceptions • spam. Blocker exceptions • Schedules 27
Import/export Objects you can import/export Proxy actions 28
Import/export Objects you can import/export Individual rulesets within proxy actions • SMTP: greeting rules; authentication schemes, content types, filenames, mail from, mail to, headers • HTTP: request methods, URL paths, headers, authentication schemes, content types, cookies, body content types • DNS: OPCodes, query types, query names • FTP: commands, downloads, uploads • POP 3: authentication schemes, content types, filenames, headers 29 Must be in Advanced View to see Import/Export buttons
Import/export Objects you can import/export Custom policies 30
Import/export Objects you can import/export Web. Blocker Exceptions 31
Import/export Objects you can import/export spam. Blocker Exceptions 32
Import/export Objects you can import/export Schedules 33
Ethernet Driver Updates Support for Jumbo Frames You can now set MTU on Firebox interfaces up to 9000 • Previous limit was 1500 • 1500 is normal maximum MTU for Ethernet 34
WSM Enhancement Support for Windows Vista All variants of Windows Vista are supported in WSM v 9. 1 for Firebox configuration, monitoring, and management • Windows Vista not supported yet for MUVPN • Vista-compatible MUVPN client scheduled for Fall 35
Policy Manager Enhancements Find Policy (Edit Find) Finds policies that match the search criteria 36
Policy Manager Enhancement Policy-Based Routing (PBR) Column If a policy uses PBR: • Interface number used for PBR listed in new column • Multiple interface numbers indicate that the PBR uses failover 37
Fireware 9. 1 Feature Enhancements • Management Server • HTTP proxy • SMTP proxy • FTP proxy • Gateway. AV/IPS • spam. Blocker • Web. Blocker • Branch Office VPN • IPSec Pass-through • Firebox certificates • DHCP • Host. Watch • PMTU 38
Management Server Enhancements Better efficiency • Compiling and deploying policies is faster • Better scalability New “Hub” VPN resource • For default-route VPNs (send all traffic through VPN) Turn off logging of DVCP-generated VPN policies • Custom VPN policies only Phase 1 now configurable • Still uses Aggressive Mode; no Main Mode tunnels Several defects fixed 39
Management Server Enhancements New Hub Network VPN Resource • VPN sends all traffic through the Firebox that has “Hub Network” as the local resource. • Warning tells you that a dynamic NAT rule may be necessary to let traffic from branch office out to Internet. 40
HTTP Proxy Enhancements Web. DAV Support All Web. DAV methods now supported What is Web. DAV? • Stands for Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning • A set of extensions to the HTTP 1. 1 specifications • Adds new HTTP request methods to the familiar GET, HEAD, POST, etc. • Used for collaborative authoring of documents and versioning control: • Outlook Web Access • Sub. Version (popular open-source version control system) • Wherever you see team authoring and version control 41
HTTP Proxy Enhancements Web. DAV Support 42
SMTP Proxy Enhancements Benefits and limitations • Turn off ESMTP altogether with one box • Turn off logging of denied ESMTP verbs • Auto-detect MIME types 43
FTP Proxy Enhancements Benefits and limitations Full data channel inspection • Gateway Anti. Virus • Intrusion Prevention New option for maximum number of failed logins • Auto-block the source if number is exceeded • Protects against dictionary attacks on your FTP server 44
AV/IPS Enhancements Benefits and limitations All inline scanning engine now • Same inline scanning engine that has always been used in the HTTP proxy • This means we no longer use the Clam AV scanning engine for the SMTP • No limit to the size of attachments we can scan • We do, however, still use Clam AV signatures 45
spam. Blocker Enhancements Benefits and limitations • Proactive Patterns • spam. Blocker downloads small (no more than 20 MB) database of patterns • For quicker detection of patterns no longer in the wild • Works only on legacy Peak, any e-Series • Trusted email forwarders • Bulk import/export spam. Blocker exceptions (white/blacklists) • Set Allow or Deny when spam. Blocker server is unavailable 46
Web. Blocker Enhancements Benefits and limitations • New organization for categories in UI • New UI option to change listening port of Web. Blocker Server Right-click Web. Blocker Server icon in Windows taskbar Stop service, then right-click again: 47
Branch Office VPN Enhancements Better explanation of SA creation Phase 2 SA creation options expanded, more user-friendly Old New 48
Branch Office VPN Enhancements Rekey BOVPNs Rekey All • Tools menu in FSM Rekey Selected • Right-click the active tunnel in the Front Panel tab 49
IPSec Pass-through Enhancements Code Overhauled IPSec pass-through code totally overhauled • Multiple IPSec clients behind Firebox can make outbound VPN sessions to concentrators on the external network at the same time, with fewer problems • Enable IPSec Pass-through at VPN > VPN Settings 50
IPSec Pass-through Enhancements IPSec policy automatically added when IPSec passthrough enabled 1. Enable IPSec Pass-through at VPN > VPN Settings 2. Policy Manager automatically adds Watch. Guard IPSec policy 51
Firebox Certificates UI Enhancements Updated wizard for Certificate Signing Request (CSR) • Same information; clearer presentation 52
DHCP Server Enhancements New DNS Settings On each Firebox interface, you can specify new information to give DHCP clients: • Domain name (connection-specific DNS suffix) • DNS server IP addresses 53
Host. Watch Enhancements • External PPPo. E interfaces now show properly • You can now monitor VLANs, but you must manually type the name • VLANs do not show in the list (right-click, select Other) • Create any combination of interfaces to monitor using a regular expression Type the interface name without the (ethx) part. Examples: • VLAN 10 VLAN called “VLAN 10” • [Reg. Ex] ^Optional. All interfaces that start with name “Optional-” • [Reg. Ex] Optional-[12] First two optional interfaces 54
PMTU Enhancement Tune PMTU for IPSec Some Path MTU Discovery Parameters now configurable • Minimum PMTU is to guard against Denial of Service attacks caused by ICMP “request to fragment” messages with trivially low MTU • Aging time is to return the interface MTU value to the MTU set at top of this tab after specified number of [seconds/minutes/hours/days] 55
Fireware 9. 1 Miscellaneous Changes • Remember my password • SNMP MIBs no longer use Rapid. Stream number • VLANs show in Bandwidth Meter • Terminology change Licensed Features to Feature Key • Syslog – more facilities available • Space allowed in interface names 56
Firebox System Manager UI Enhancements Remember my passphrase • For actions that require the configuration passphrase • No need to enter read/write passphrase every time 57
SNMP Enhancements New arc for MIBs Fireware MIBS now use Watch. Guard private enterprise arc • Old MIBs used Rapid. Stream arc 1. 3. 6. 1. 4355 • New MIBs use Watch. Guard arc 1. 3. 6. 1. 4. 1. 3097 58
Policy Manager Miscellaneous Changes Setup > Licensed Features changed to Setup > Feature Keys 59
Thank You