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Figurative Language, Inverted Syntax & Archaic Meaning Ms. Mitchell Sophomore CP Figurative Language, Inverted Syntax & Archaic Meaning Ms. Mitchell Sophomore CP

Figurative Language l Metaphor: a figure of speech which compares two things without using Figurative Language l Metaphor: a figure of speech which compares two things without using “like” or “as” – – l Our house is our nest My love is a deep ocean Simile: a figure of speech which compares two things using “like” or “as” – – Our house is LIKE a nest My love is AS deep as an ocean

Figurative Language l Extended Metaphor: a metaphor that draws the comparison out and compares Figurative Language l Extended Metaphor: a metaphor that draws the comparison out and compares the two things at length and in many ways – l Our home is our nest, we fly away only to return to its snug protection Personification: figure of speech in which an object, animal or idea is given human characteristics – – Our house wraps our family in its warm embrace The dog laughed and the bears sang

Figurative Language l Hyperbole: figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for Figurative Language l Hyperbole: figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis – – Our house means more to us than all the money in the world I’m so happy I’m just going to die

Figurative Language l Our burning house was a ghost, Moaning in mournful despair; Its Figurative Language l Our burning house was a ghost, Moaning in mournful despair; Its memories gasping for breath, Its bones turned to smoky air. Identify the examples of figurative language in this passage.

Figurative Language l l l Our burning house was a ghost Metaphor Moaning in Figurative Language l l l Our burning house was a ghost Metaphor Moaning in mournful despair Personification Its memories gasping for breath, Personification Its bones turned to smoky air. Whole stanza is an extended metaphor

Inverted Syntax l l Sentence structure in which the expected order of words is Inverted Syntax l l Sentence structure in which the expected order of words is reversed Sometimes this is found in older poems because authors would reverse word order to conform to meter and rhyme scheme however people did not speak this way in everyday language

Inverted Syntax l l From the flames I ran away from the flames My Inverted Syntax l l From the flames I ran away from the flames My words on deaf ears fell My words fell on deaf ears

Archaic Language l Words that were once in common use but have since fallen Archaic Language l Words that were once in common use but have since fallen out of use. Hast Hath Art Shalt Doth Didst Has Have Are Shall Does Did Thou Thee Thy Thine Ye You Yours Youplural