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Семинар 23.01.17.pptx

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Evolutionary psychology Seminar 1. Of genes and memes Evolutionary psychology Seminar 1. Of genes and memes

Darwinian evolution prerequisites • Inheritance • Variation • Selection • A replicator – something Darwinian evolution prerequisites • Inheritance • Variation • Selection • A replicator – something that can be an object for all of the above That’s gene, if we are speaking of biology. And if we’re not?

Inheritance Inheritance

Variation Variation

Selection Selection

Meet Richard Dawkins Meet Richard Dawkins

Meme theory (memetics) • First published in 1976 • Many works on the topic Meme theory (memetics) • First published in 1976 • Many works on the topic later: including Hofstadter (Methamagical Themas column), Dennett (in Conciousness Explained), Dawkins again (Viruses of the Mind) • Focused around memes – “the mutating replicators in human cultural evolution”, that are striving to survive and grow.

Memes all around Memes all around

Meme theory (memetics) • Memes can be either natural or artificial (forced) by their Meme theory (memetics) • Memes can be either natural or artificial (forced) by their nature • Forcing memes is used in order to viralize some parts of a memeplex • Examples?

Targeting: adding something to memes that we know are there Targeting: adding something to memes that we know are there

Meme drift? . . Meme drift? . .

In Russia the Internet banks you In Russia the Internet banks you

Your turn • For the next Monday (Jan 30) write a small (up to Your turn • For the next Monday (Jan 30) write a small (up to 1000 words) essay on any meme evolution with your own analysis of its inheritance, variation and selection, • Bonus points for the deeper analysis, open statistics usage. • We suggest you create a Google Doc and reserve memes for your studies. You could also link your texts in it.