Diabetes mellitus. Student: Stepin Ivan Engineering school of energy Group 5071 Lecturer : Zyubanov V. 2017
Contents • • Introduction Main part. • • What is diabetes mellitus? Types of the disease Causes of the disease Symptoms Complications and consequences of diabetes mellitus Prevention Conclusion 2
What is diabetes mellitus? Diabetes mellitus is a group of endocrine diseases associated with impaired glucose uptake and the coverage of absolute or relative insulin hormone insufficiency, resulting in hyperglycemia - a persistent increase in glucose in the blood. 4
Types of the disease 1. Insulin-dependent (type 1) 2. Non-insulin-dependent(type 2) 5
Causes of the disease • Heredity • Obesity • A number of diseases that contribute to the defeat of beta cells responsible for the production of insulin. • Viral infections • Age 6
Symptoms • Dry mouth • Feeling of thirst • Increase diuresis • Reduction or a sharp increase in weight • Itching of the skin and dryness • Muscle weakness, increased sweating • Poor wound healing 7
Complications and consequences of diabetes mellitus Diabetic foot and gangrene 9
Prevention • Weight correction • Physical activity • Rejection of bad habits • Avoidance of stress • Water balance • Proper nutrition • Full sleep and rest • Periodic examination 8
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION. 10
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