Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability DANTES Stora Enso example Jan Bresky Stora Enso Environment
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability PROJECT INFORMATION Stora Enso • Stora Enso is the largest forest company in the world, and is also the world oldest shareholding company still in operation. • We have always been dependent of the surrounding environment (forests) • Stora Enso is a global company with ca: 45 000 employees. • Strategies developed within DANTES are Emission Trading and Supply Management. Two people from Stora Enso Environment have actively been involved in DANTES.
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability TOOLS & METHODS Company answer to political intentions = Strategy • Emission Trading: How to integrate carbon reduction policies into day operation at our mills. • Supply Management: How to secure Stora Enso’s Environmental standards through the whole supply chain.
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES • • • Emission Trading Background Global Awareness International intentions (UN) Federal political intentions National political Intentions Local political intentions – – International intention result Federal political intentions result National political intentions result Local political intentions result = Kyoto Protocol 2008 to 2012 = EU ETS = Different National systems = Same system within the national boarders in almost all EU countries
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability Carbon cycle STRATEGIES Mix of fossil and non-fossil CO 2 in the atmosphere Atmospheric pool Forest carbon: Increase when growth is larger than harvest (active forest management is positive for the forest growth) Bio carbon Fossil carbon Bio carbon Fossil CO 2 Non-fossil CO 2 Product carbon pool: Increase when accumulation of fibre materials (examples: Timber products in buildings and furniture; paper in books and archives)
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Approximately Global Carbon Storage Carbon storage: ü Forest vegetation 350 Gt ü Forest Soils 800 Gt ü Oceans ü Atmosphere Source: IPCC 2000 40 000 Gt 800 Gt Global carbon emission equal to 6. 3 Gt/y and terrestrial carbon uptake including forest is estimated to 1. 7 Gt/y Source: IPCC 2000
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Time Schedule for Mills for Verification of system and Emission Trading Mill preparation for EU ETS Discussions for emission quotas for Kyoto I starts Verification of emitted and traded amount for the previous year Trading year one starts Trading year two starts 2004 2005 2006 Trading year three starts 2007 Kyoto I starts
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Preparation and steps on how to meeting the challenges of EU ETS and Kyoto I (1) • Setting of boundaries – Juridical owned energy production facilities • Common emission calculation methodology – International, UNFCCC, Kyoto, WRI and WBCSD • EU, Kyoto, WRI, WBCSD and IPCC – National, adopting EU regulations into National legislations » Branch, adopting WRI and WBCSD methodology for the Industry (NCASI)
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Preparation and steps on how to meeting the challenges of EU ETS and Kyoto I (2) • Control mechanisms – First Phase (EU ETS 2005 - 2007) • Emissions – EU authorities » National authorities and internal verification • Financially (IAS International Accounting Standard) – Economic book keeping system of financial value Transparent revision for all involved authorities – Second Phase (Kyoto I 2008 - 2012) • Like the first phase but on a global level • Reporting structures (IFRIC International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee ) – Stricter emission reporting to authorities – Strict verified financial reporting to authorities
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Same source with two separate lines of different demands of verifications Financial ü Emission grants ü Hedge fund ü Emitted quantity ü Balancing the fond ü Part of Mill, Division and Corporate financial report Emissions EU ETS/Kyoto ü Emission grants ü Opening of account ü Emission calculation ü Emitted quantity ü Emission trading ü Report to authorities
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Calculation model
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability Schematic picture of Emissions Trading management in Stora Enso STRATEGIES EU/International Green house gas market SEFS performing SE market activities Stora Enso Group level & cross boarder CO 2 clearing SE Finland CO 2 balance Mill 1 Mill 2 : Mill n SE Sweden CO 2 balance SE Germany CO 2 balance SE CE CO 2 balance Mill 1 Mill 2 : Mill n SENA GHG balance Mill 1 Mill 2 : Mill n SE LA SE A&P
Demonstrate and Assess New Tools for Environmental Sustainability STRATEGIES Links to further information • www. DANTES. info • Strategies – Production: GHG Emission trading • Tools & Methods – Other info: Conventions – More about Kyoto protocol
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