Daniel Defoe and his novel “Robinson Crusoe” Yevheniya Roman Form 10 A School № 5 Teacher: N. G. Savko
Daniel Defoe (1660 -1731) Was born in London 1683 merchant Yet, was arrested and jailed 1684 -married 1695 -a government position 1692 -went bankrupt He remarked of himself: “No man has tasted differing fortunes more, And thirteen times I have been rich and poor. ”
Contribution to literature He created the world-known “Robinson Crusoe” He glorified the human labor His relationship to nature An account of adventures The man can win the nature Crusoe couldn't live without education Like a study of a man Novel is famous work of fiction
“ Robinson Crusoe “ • Well-known novel about Robinson Crusoe life and his adventures. • He was the son of German merchant in England. • His mother wanted him to do the career in trade. • Robinson Crusoe refused of this career. • He loves and seeks adventures.
Adventures of Robinson Crusoe 1. Sea voyage • Shipwreck • It did not disappoint him • And soon, he made several trips on a merchant ship 2. Second voyage • Ended with the failure • He was captive by Turkish raiders • Was taken to Brazil • he did a career of a planter 3. Third voyage • Shipwreck too • Appeared in island without people • He struggled for his survival
He saved different things for his living So, he did calendar in the tree and made short cuts He didn’t want to forget days and months He made different clothes from skin e His fight for survival Killed animals He rescued one man and called him “Friday” He made different tools to hunt different animals He read Bible a lot of time
His friend Friday Young savage whom Crusoe rescued from cannibals. He didn’t know English. Friday became Crusoe's servant (in gratitude). He was willing to trust his future to Crusoe. He came from a culture that was not very developed. Friday accompanies Crusoe home to England. They saved Friday's father. Crusoe studied him.
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