DANIEL 9 LEVITICUS 26 13 -26 God

DANIEL 9

LEVITICUS 26: 13 -26 God rescues Israel from Egypt Reject God’s commands Sudden terror; Disease; Enemies rule Still do not obey - Punish 7 times more Break pride; Make living hard (drought) Still do not obey - Increase plague 7 x Wild beasts will kill children & livestock Not turned to God - Strike you 7 times Pestilence; Sword to execute vengeance

LEVITICUS 26: 27 -39 Still do not obey - Punish 7 times Eat your children; Kill you on idols; Lay waste your cities; Sanctuaries desolate Enemies will live in the land - Disgusted Scatter Israel among the nations Perish among the nations Land will rest and enjoy its sabbaths Rest it did not get while Israel lived on it

LEVITICUS 26: 40 -44 If they confess fathers and their sins Heart becomes humble - Debt for sin God will remember His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and the land Land will make up for its sabbaths, while the people make up for their sins God will not reject His people, as to destroy them, nor will He break his covenant

DANIEL 9: 1 -3 1 st year of Darius Reading Jeremiah Jer 25: 11 -12 "'And this whole land shall be a desolation and a horror, and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years. {12} 'Then it will be when seventy years are completed I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation, ' declares the LORD…" Sought God’s attention

DANIEL 9: 4 -7 GOD’S ATTRIBUTES ISRAEL’S SIN V 4 Great & awesome keeps His covenant Lovingkindness for those who love Him & keep commands V 5 Committed sin, iniquity Acted wickedly Rebelled Turned aside from commandments V 6 Did not listen to God’s prophets V 7 Righteousness V 7 Open shame to all Jews Exiled - Unfaithful deeds

DANIEL 9: 8 -11 GOD’S ATTRIBUTES ISRAEL’S SIN V 8 Open shame to our leaders Sinned against you V 9 Compassion and forgiveness V 9 Rebelled against God V 10 Not obeyed God or His prophets teachings V 11 Cursed Israel as promised V 11 Transgressed law Turned aside, sinned

DANIEL 9: 12 -15 GOD’S ATTRIBUTES ISRAEL’S SIN V 12 Confirmed his words, brought on great calamity V 13 Promises written in the law come true V 13 Not sought the favor of the Lord. Not turned from iniquity nor given attention to truth V 14 Kept the calamity in store. Is righteous in all V 14 Not obeyed God’s voice V 15 Saved people out of Egypt, name for himself V 15 Sinned and been wicked

DANIEL 9: 16 -19 God’s Israel’s attributes sin V 16 Righteous acts V 18 Great compassion Petition V 16 Sins, V 16 Anger and wrath turn away reproach from your city & holy mountain to all V 17 Listen to prayer let your face shine on Your sanctuary V 18 Turn & hear, open eyes & see our desolations & Jerusalem V 19 Hear, forgive, listen & take action, do not delay

DANIEL 9: 20 -24 While still praying The man Gabriel Seventy Weeks Finish the Transgression Make an end of sin Make atonement for iniquity Bring in everlasting righteousness Seal up vision and prophecy Anoint the most holy

DANIEL 9: 25 -27 Seven & Sixty-two weeks (69) Seven Weeks - Jerusalem built again Sixty-two weeks - Messiah cut off One week - Firm covenant Middle of week - Stop sacrifice, desolations & destruction 70 WEEKS 7 62 1

WHAT ARE THESE? 70 Weeks (70 sevens) Literal year and a half? 70 Sabbath years? 70 x 7 years = 490 years Figurative Divine time? Punish 7 times for sin (each phase) More punishment of 10 sevens (70 yr) Ultimate plan of 70 sevens Increasing figure of 7 x 1; 7 x 10; 7 x 70

WHAT ARE THESE? Finish transgression Return from captivity Completed at the cross Make an end of sin In Jesus sin is blotted out Make atonement for iniquity Jesus made atonement for sin once for all

WHAT ARE THESE? Bring in everlasting righteousness Jesus’ baptism Death on the cross Seal up the vision and prophecy Fulfill the scriptures Anoint the most holy Temple, finally Jesus

WHAT ARE THESE? Issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem Command of God to Gabriel - Immediate Decree of Cyrus the Great - 539 BC Command of Artaxerses - 445 BC Messiah the prince “Anointed” = Messiah (Heb); Christ (Gk) Messiah will be cut off & have nothing Killed or New covenant; Without trial

WHAT ARE THESE? People of the prince who is to come Army of the Ruler sent to destroy Destroy the city and the sanctuary Jerusalem and the Temple City's end will come with a flood “Outburst” or “overflowing” He will make a firm covenant Destroyer will make an agreement Jesus ushering in a new covenant

WHAT ARE THESE? Put a stop to sacrifice & grain offering One that keeps Jews from worshiping Jesus’ atoning blood, voids sacrifices On the wing of abominations, one who makes desolate Roman sacrilege in the Temple (70 AD) Even a complete destruction Destruction of Jerusalem (70 AD) One decreed, poured out on desolator

7 70 WEEKS 62 1

HISTORICAL VIEW Uninspired View - History after the fact Jeremiah’s 70 years consisted of the first 7 weeks Anointed one is Cyrus the great (Isa 45: 1) or Jesua the high priest (Ezr 3: 2) 70 WEEKS Babylonian Cyrus decree Captivity 539 BC 7 Temple desecrated Temple Restored 164 BC High Priest Onias murdered 171 AD 62 1

DISPENSATIONAL VIEW 2 nd Coming Artaxerxes decree 445 BC 70 WEEKS Prophetic gap Jerusalem rebuilt 7 Messiah killed Future rapture, tribulation 62 1

TEACHER’S VIEW (subject to change) Seal vision & prophecy Artaxerxes decree 445 BC Rebuilding the walls 7 Jerusalem destroyed AD 70 70 WEEKS Jerusalem complete Messiah appears 62 1 Finish the transgression End of sin Make atonement Anoint the most holy Everlasting Righteousness

QUESTIONS

STUDENT’S VIEW (MAKE YOUR OWN STUDY NOTES) 70 WEEKS 7 62 1