D-Link New IP DSLAM Solution Guide May 2006

D-Link New IP DSLAM Solution Guide May, 2006 D-Link Corporation 1

Executive Summary • Functionality Advantage – – Versatile CPE to IP DSLAM Satisfy ISPs’ ADSL/2/2+ Broadband Service Gigabit, Multicast for Triple-Play Value-Added EMS Central Management System • Competitors – Alcatel(#1), Hwawei(#2). – Long Distance/Remote/Scarcity Population Cities 2

D-Link DAS-3324 • 24 -ports Harden • Triple Play IP DSLAM with ADSL/2/2+ 3

Why D-Link IP DSLAM? • IGMP multicast to meet Triple-play. • Fiber Gigabit uplink to connect to. • Central management on Microsoft NT/SNMP, or Linux based Server GUI system. • From CPE to IP DSLAM, seamlessly operates and integrates, D-Link provides service providers with a complete ADSL Service solution. 4

Contents • Product Application • Product Overview • New Technology • EMS Introduction • Trouble Shooting • D-Link’s Strength 5

Value Proposition • Most Compact and Cost Effective Solution • Stackable with Virtual Single NE • Simple ‘Plug & Play’ – ‘Plug & Play’ IP based solutions – IP Based monitoring, provisioning & startup procedure • New revenue opportunities for operators & building owners through new service offerings such as: – Cost Effective Internet Access Service – Metro Ethernet Access – Secure LAN to LAN interconnect – Office Applications – IP Telephony 6

Access Network Scenario Interne t PSTN Media Console PBX Media Center Phone IP Backbone TV CPE IP DSLAM (Stacking) (Up to 7 pcs) Monitor by EMS system B-RAS Service Provider Backbone Central Office (CO) Phone Line PC Customers Premise 7

Broadband Application Scenario 8

Broadband Application Scenario—DSL Extension 9

Triple Play Application Data Provider Multi-Media Provider Switch TV, Game, Education Internet Movies, Music, Video…. . IP DSLAM Voice Provider IAD Telephony, Fax, Call manager……. . PSTN IP to PSTN Voice 10 Multi-Media Data

MTU Class of Service in Triple Play VLAN(3) Data ITSP PC Internet CPE Media Center VLAN(2) Voice POTS Phone IAD IP Network Backbone VLAN(1) Video TV STB CPE Gigabit Uplink MDF DAS-3324 Phone IP DSLAM Line Base on different VLAN groups and bandwidth consumption, IP DSLAM provides different security and bandwidth to segment and achieve each applications’ requirements. 11

Product Overview • Features of DAS-3324 • Roadmap of IP DSLAM 12

Features of DAS-3324 • Cost Saving Solution for ISP/SMB • • 24 ports ADSL/ADSL 2+ Subscriber Interface Build-in POTS Splitter Fiber Gigabit Uplinks to Backbones 7 units cascaded and managed as one unit • Excellent Management with Security • Microsoft NT, Linux SNMP-based GUI EMS System • Local RS-232 out-of-band CLI, and remote in-band SNMP/Telnet management • 3 -levels of user privilege system management • SNMP v 1, v 2 c support • Firmware upload/download via TFTP 13

Features of DAS-3324 • Advanced Function for Broadband Service Offering – IGMP Snooping – Up to 8 VCs – 802. 1 p Qo. S – 802. 1 d Spanning Tree – 802. 3 ad Uplink Aggregation – Up to 4096 VLAN(0, 1 reserve) – 64 MAC Addresses per DSL port, 4 K MAC per System – Static VLAN and port-based VLAN support – Configurable packet size (64 to 1536 bytes) – Security functions: VLAN filtering, MAC Filtering, IP Filtering, MAC-based and IP-based Access Control List (ACL) – MAC-based and IP-based rate limiting 14

ADSL 2+ IP DSLAM Target Market • IP Metro Ethernet Networks § § • Outdoor Remote application Central Office Enterprise Market § Hotel/Private Property § SOHO • Master Mini-DSLAM § Low density and/or limited space CO application § ILEC or CLEC • Desktop-DSLAM § § MTU/MDU applications Campuses Slave 15

IP DSLAM Physical View : Master Subtending LEDs POTS output ADSL input ADSL LEDs Alarm Relay Link LEDs Subtending ports Console Local mgt. port Uplink port Dimensions: 440 mm x 280 mm x 44 mm (Wx. Dx. H) 16

IP DSLAM Physical View: Slave ADSL input Link LEDs POTS output Uplink (subtending) port ADSL LEDs Local mgt. port Dimensions: 440 mm x 280 mm x 44 mm (Wx. Dx. H) 17

IP DSLAM-Master • Features – Built-in Layer 2 Functions – 802. 1 d – Spanning Tree, 802. 1 q - VLAN, 802. 3 ad- Link Aggregation, – 802. 3, 802. 3 u, 802. 3 x - Ethernet – 4094 active VLAN-ID/512 Active VLAN Group – 802. 1 p Class of Service with 4 -level priority queuing – IGMP snooping – Packet filter based on MAC and port – Layer 2 insulation between ADSL ports – Broadcast storm control – Port mirroring 18

IP DSLAM-Master • • • Target on Outdoor and Small-Size CO 19” Rack Mountable Chassis, 1 U Height 24 G. dmt/G. lite/ ADSL/ADSL 2/+, with splitter Ports WAN Ethernet 10/100 Base-T Interface MPo. A, IPo. A Cos/Tos Remote TFTP/FTP Firmware/Configuration RS-232 & Telnet Command Line Interface SNMP In-Band Management Support EMS and Email Altering • Multicast IP Multicast: IGMP Snooping • Security/Firewall – Access Control List, Packet Filtering – Stateful Packet Inspection – Password Protected System – 4 K VLAN (802. 1 Q) 19

IP DSLAM-Master 2 Selectable WAN Interface Network Operation and Management - 802. 3, 802. 3 ab Ethernet Standard - User Friendly Web-Based Interface - 1000 Base-SX Module (SC connector) - Telnet Server for Remote Management - 1000 Base-FX Module(SC connector) - TFTP Software Upgrade Utility - 1000 Base-T Module(RJ 45 connector) - Console CLI for Local Management - 100 Base-T RJ 45 Connector - SNMPv 1, v 2 LAN Interface - MIBII, Bridge MIB, Ethernet Like MIB, - 24 -port RJ 45 10/100 Base-T Private MIB, RMON 1, 2, 3, 9 Groups L 2 Switch Function Q. o. S - IEEE 802. 1 d Spanning-Tree Protocol - Packet filter and classification. - IEEE 802. 3 x Flow Control - IEEE 802. 1 q VLAN, GVRP - IEEE 802. 1 p Class of Service (Co. S) Prioritization - 4 -level Prioritization - 802. 3 ad Port Trucking/Link Aggregation 20

IP DSLAM-Slave Network Interface - Two 10/100 M Fast Ethernet Interfaces or one Cascade Link is Gigabit Copper Interface Capacity – It Supports 24 ADSL 2/+ Ports. Security – It Supports Packet Filter, and Password Protection. Splitter Build in – It Supports 24 port x. DSL/Splitter. Inventory Savings - Common Equipment across Central Office and Outside Plant Deployments Management – It is managed by IP-DSLAM Master Unit. Q. o. S - Packet Filter and Classification. 21

EMS Scenario l. Manage SME, Mini DSLAM and Large Scale DSLAM。 l. Efficiency 10, 000 NEs Security Management from 1, 000 to 22

EMS Capability • SNMP In-band through the IP network • Authentication and Security Management • Software Download • Configuration, Alarm, Diagnostics, Status Update • Fault and Performance Management 23

Benefit Management – Configuration Management • Auto Provisioning, Firmware Upgrade – Deployment Management • Deploy Policies for Software Update, etc. – Topology Management • Auto Discovery for Managing Devices. (eg. Add or Delete from Layer Structure Subnets) – Security Management • Authentication, Resource Control – Monitor management • Fault Management, Device Polling – Backend Storage Management • Store Alarms, Events and User Activities. 24 24

Status Report 25

Alarm Management 26

Configuration Management 27

Performance Management 28

Monitor Management 29

Roadmap of IP DSLAM Available DAS-3324 24 port ADSL IP DSLAM Annex A Annex B Annex M Q 2/ 2005 Q 3 / 2005 Q 4 / 2005 Q 130 2006 /

ADSL 2/+ New Technology 31

ADSL 2/2+ • • • Higher Data Rate Longer Reach - READSL 2 Annex M-Uplink 3 M bps Seamless Rate Adaptation Power Management Loop Diagnostics – DELT: Double Ended Line Testing – SELT: Single Ended Line Testing 32

Bin Map ADSL 2+ ADSL 2/ADSL 33

EC/FDM Mode EC Mode FDM Mode 34

Seamless Rate Adaptation (SRA) 35

Power Management (PM) 36

Bridging Functions • • 802. 1 d Address Learning and Aging Broadcast Flooding 802. 1 q VLAN Bridging Multicasting - IGMP Snooping 37

VLAN Bridging • • • Ingress Rules Forwarding Process Egress Rules Learning Process Filtering Database 38

IGMP Snooping • A layer-2 switch supported IGMP snooping can passively snoop on IGMP Query, Report and Leave packets to learn the IP Multicast group membership. • Multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group. 39

Security • MAC Address Tracking • MAC Address Access Control List – Global Deny – Per Port Accept • IP Address Access Control List 40

Packet Filtering 41

Qo. S • Prioritized Bridging • Input Rate Limiting (IRL) – AAL 5 based • Output Rate Limiting (IRL) – Ethernet/ATM port based • Packet Priority to Traffic Class Mapping • 802. 1 p Re-Tagging 42

Priority Operation Priority Determination Priority Regeneration Traffic Classification and Priority to Traffic Class Mapping Queue Scheduling Priority Retagging INGRESS EGRESS 43

Trouble Shooting and Demo 44

Introduction • This presentation is to provide a quick guide to configure the IP DSLAM devices and enable them manageable 45

Architecture • Two types of topology – Master-Slave – Slave-Standalone 46

Management Channels • Serial Port • Telnet • EMS (SNMP-based) 47

Serial Port Management • Console Setting – 9600/8/N/1, no flow control • Master-Slave – Connect to [CONSOLE] port – username/password: admin/1234 • Slave-Standalone – Connect to [CONSOLE] port – no password required 48

Master-Slave Connectivity • By default, ports G 1, G 2, . . . , G 6 are disable – Turn the interfaces ON – Admin>system link -m gn on (where n is 0 to 6) – Admin>system link (check the status) 49

Master-Slave Connectivity (cont. ) • Check the connectivity between the slave and master – Admin>dsl ---------------------------------------- Logic-Name Slave-IP Connection-Status ------------------------------dsl-master 10. 0. 1. 2 ON LINE dsl-slave-01 10. 0. 1. 18 (NA) dsl-slave-02 10. 0. 1. 34 ON LINE dsl-slave-03 10. 0. 1. 50 ON LINE dsl-slave-04 10. 0. 1. 66 (NA) dsl-slave-05 10. 0. 1. 82 (NA) 50

Login to DSL Module • DSL inside master via serial channel – Admin>dsl -c (type to return) • DSL inside master via ethernet channel – Admin>dsl -m (type ‘exit’ to return) • DSL inside slave via ethernet channel – Admin>dsl -s n (type ‘exit’ to return), where n is 1 to 6 51

Version Information • Master Controller – Admin>system basic ----------------------------------------SYSTEM BASIC INFORMATION ----------------------------------------Machine Model : IP DSLAM MASTER Firmware Version : V 2. 1. 12 Hardware Version : 0. 0 Build Time : Wed Aug 17 14: 44: 10 CST 2005 System Uptime : 0 days 03 h: 43 m: 59 s System Contact : admin@urcompany. com System Name : Taiwan 001 System Location : urlocation CPU Usage : 01% Memory Usage : 49% Current Time : Thu Jan 01 11: 43: 42 1970 52

Version Information (cont. ) • DSL (inside master or slave) – $get system info Description : IP DSLAM Name : Taiwan 001 Location : Contact : Vendor : Log. Threshold : 0 Object-id : 1. 3. 6. 1. 4. 1. 7367. 2. 11. 1 Up Time(HH: MM: SS) : 2: 40 Hw. Version : A-A-24 -1 GE-1. 0 CPSw. Version : V 1. 1. 1_G_016 DPSw. Version : DP_B 02_08_07_21 System Time : Thu Jan 01 03: 45: 33 1970 Time Zone : GMT DST : off Services : physical datalink internet end-to-end applications 53

Save the Configuration • Master Controller – Admin>commit • DSL module (in master or slave) – $commit 54

IP Address Setting • Mandatory if Telnet or EMS management is required • Default setting – Master • Outband (MGM port): 172. 16. 1. 1/255. 0 • Inband (Uplink port): 0. 0 (disable) – Slave (DSL module) • Propritery DHCP (support only for master-slave architecture) 55

Master IP Setting • Outband – Admin>network out [vlanid] • Inband – Admin>network in [vlanid] • Status – Admin>network out (in) • outband inband IP addrsses can not belong to the same domain 56

Slave-Standalone IP Setting • For 2 fast-ethernet version – $aggr intf ifname aggr-0 ip mask usedhcp false • For 1 giga-ethernet version – $ethernet intf ifname eth-0 ip mask usedhcp false • Change back to master-slave architecture – $aggr (ethernet) intf ifname aggr-0 (eth-0) ip 0. 0 mask 0. 0 usedhcp true 57

Telent Management • Device IP configured well • Connect to. . . – Master: MGM port for outband, uplink port for inband – Slave: Any uplink port • Username/Password – admin/1234 (type ‘exit’ to return) 58

EMS Management • Device IP configured well • SNMP related parameters – Communities – Trap Host 59

Master SNMP Enabled • Communties – Default: public/private/trap – Admin>service snmp -c • Trap destination – Admin>service snmp -a 60

Slave-Standalone SNMP Enabled • CLI commands. . . $create snmp community RO $create snmp community RW $create snmp host ip community $create snmp host ip community $create snmp traphost ip community 61

EMS Architecture • Element Management System • Client-Server Model • Pure Java Cross-Platform Architecture 62

EMS Installation • Retrieve the EMS Software • Following the installation guide. . . – Server • Install JDK • Install My. SQL Database • Install EMSServer – Client • Install EMSClient 63

EMS Startup • EMS Server – Edit [Bind IP of EMSServer] – Start EMSServer (My. SQL will be launched automatically) • EMS Client – Start EMSClient – Username/Password • root/admin 123 64

Add Device into EMS • Choose [Add a Device] – Fill the name of the device – Fill the IP address of the device – Choose the correct Type of the device • Master-Slave • Slave-Standalone • Double-Click the device icon for further management 65

Advanced • How to set G 6 port as uplink • How to set the default gateway • How to upgrade firmware via EMS 66

How to Set G 6 Port as Uplink • For Master Controller – Admin>system G 6 up or Admin>system uplink G 6 up (the latest version) – Admin>system link -m g 6 on – Admin>commit (on demand) 67

How to Set the Default Gateway • Master Controller – Admin>network route default • Standalone-Slave – $create ip route ip 0. 0 gwyip mask 0. 0 68

How to Upgrade Firmware via EMS • Firmware Type – Master Controller • V 1. 1. 7 all for example – DSL Module • 2 fast-ethernet version, ex, V 1. 1. 1_M_016 • 1 giga-ethernet version, ex, V 1. 1. 1_G_016 the one inside master box 69

How to Upgrade Firmware via EMS (File Upload) • Retrieve the latest firmwares • Using [Advanced]-[File Upload] from EMS client to copy the local files to TFTP server on EMS server • For DSL module, – copy the whole directory is recommended 70

How to Upgrade Firmware via EMS (FW Upgrade) • Open the device faceplate from EMS client • Choose the target unit -master controller or DSL module in master or slave • Right-click on the faceplate, choose [FW Upgrade] – Master Controller – DSL module: choose the type and firmware file 71

How to Upgrade Firmware via EMS (DSL Component) • Upgradable DSL Firmware Components – CP (Control Plane) – DP (Data Plane) – DSL DSP code – Factory Default Setting CP. bin. gz DP. bin. gz gsv_dsl_AD_DM_3 C 00000 C. bin. gz FD. cfg 72