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Csilla Farkas Associate Professor Center for Information Assurance Engineering Dept. of Computer Science and Csilla Farkas Associate Professor Center for Information Assurance Engineering Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering University of South Carolina farkas@cse. sc. edu http: //www. cse. sc. edu/~farkas Computer Science and Engineering 1

Attack Sophistication vs. Intruder Technical Knowledge Cross site scripting Intruder Knowledge High “stealth” / Attack Sophistication vs. Intruder Technical Knowledge Cross site scripting Intruder Knowledge High “stealth” / advanced scanning techniques packet spoofing Tools Staged attack distributed attack tools www attacks automated probes/scans denial of service sniffers sweepers GUI back doors network mgmt. diagnostics disabling audits hijacking burglaries sessions Attack Sophistication exploiting known vulnerabilities password cracking self-replicating code Attackers password guessing Low 1980 1985 1990 Copyright: CERT, 2000 Computer Science and Engineering 2 1995 2000

Are we safe? Computer security: – Antivirus, antispyware tools – Automatic updates – Firewall, Are we safe? Computer security: – Antivirus, antispyware tools – Automatic updates – Firewall, Intrusion Detection – Phishing, identity theft – Denial of Service attacks –… Computer Science and Engineering 3

What is Droid. Dream? Malware – steals personal info from Android OS Google: March What is Droid. Dream? Malware – steals personal info from Android OS Google: March 6, 2011: started to erase Droid. Dream from smart phones Criminals: March 10, 2011: retooled Google’s security update by modifying the Android Market Security Tool to include a Trojan Horse M. Liebowitz, “Hackers hijack Android security update, ” MSN, http: //www. msnbc. msn. com/id/42010396/ns/ technology_and_science-security/ Computer Science and Engineering 4

How about Stuxnet? • Computer worm • Target: Iran's Bushehr nuclear reactor • Built How about Stuxnet? • Computer worm • Target: Iran's Bushehr nuclear reactor • Built by a very sophisticated and capable attacker R. Mc. Millan, Was Stuxnet Built to Attack Iran's Nuclear Program? , Cnet, http: //www. pcworld. com/businesscenter/article/205827/was_stuxnet_built_ to_attack_irans_nuclear_program. html Computer Science and Engineering 5

Top 5 Security Threats for 2011 • • • Threat 1: Mobile Apps Threat Top 5 Security Threats for 2011 • • • Threat 1: Mobile Apps Threat 2: Social Network-Based Scams Threat 3: Fake Antivirus Threat 4: PDFs Threat 5: War Games I. Paul, Five Big Security Threats for 2011, PCWorld, http: //www. pcworld. com/article/221780/five_big_security_threat s_for_2011. html Computer Science and Engineering 6

What can we do? Computer Science and Engineering 7 What can we do? Computer Science and Engineering 7

Information Assurance Courses At USC Computer Science and Engineering 8 Information Assurance Courses At USC Computer Science and Engineering 8

Courses and Faculty Courses • CSCE 201 – Introduction to Security • CSCE 517 Courses and Faculty Courses • CSCE 201 – Introduction to Security • CSCE 517 – Computer Crime and Forensics • CSCE 522 – Information Security Principles • CSCE 557 – Introduction to Cryptography • CSCE 548 – Secure Software Construction Faculty • Csilla Farkas • Chin-Tser Huang • Wenyuan Xu Computer Science and Engineering 9

The Information Assurance Scholarship Program (IASP) USC is accredited by NSA as a Center The Information Assurance Scholarship Program (IASP) USC is accredited by NSA as a Center of Academic Excellence in Information Assurance Engineering • US citizen students enrolled full-time at USC are eligible for IA Scholarship offered by the Department of Defense • 2011 Information and Application Materials are available at http: //www. cse. sc. edu/~farkas/iasp 2011/solicitation. htm • 2012 will be poster in Fall 2011 10 Computer Science and Engineering 10

Important Information • Students selected for the program will receive full scholarships. – $19, Important Information • Students selected for the program will receive full scholarships. – $19, 000 + tuition per year for graduate students (GPA > 3. 5) – $14, 000 + tuition per year for undergraduate students (GPA > 3. 2) • Requires the student to agree to – serve one year of service to the Do. D, upon graduation, for each year of scholarship received – in addition to internship during studies • Check the solicitation for eligibility 11 Computer Science and Engineering 11

IA&S Certificate Graduate Program Admission Requirements • Baccalaureate degree in computer science, computer engineering, IA&S Certificate Graduate Program Admission Requirements • Baccalaureate degree in computer science, computer engineering, or a related field • Work experience as information security professional • Admission requirements for graduate study at the Department of Computer Science and Engineering http: //www. cse. sc. edu/GRADUATE/Admissions. Page. html Industry Certification • Security + • CISSP Computer Science and Engineering 12

Global IA Workforce Trends • A Frost & Sullivan Market Survey Sponsored by International Global IA Workforce Trends • A Frost & Sullivan Market Survey Sponsored by International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium (ISC)2® • Prepared by Robert Ayoub, CISSP, Global Program Director, Information Security • Electronic survey, conducted through a Web-based portal 13 Computer Science and Engineering 13

Demand for IA Workforce • Worldwide: – 2010: 2. 28 million – 2015: 4. Demand for IA Workforce • Worldwide: – 2010: 2. 28 million – 2015: 4. 24 million (projected) – Compound Annual Growth Rate: 13. 2% • Americas: – 2010: 920, 845 – 2015: 1, 785, 236 – Compound Annual Growth Rate: 14. 2% Computer Science and Engineering Information Warfare - Farkas 14 14

Salary • 2011 Annual salary(ISC)2® Member/non-member • Worldwide: $98, 600/$78, 500 • Americas: $106, Salary • 2011 Annual salary(ISC)2® Member/non-member • Worldwide: $98, 600/$78, 500 • Americas: $106, 900/$92, 900 15 Computer Science and Engineering 15

IA Jobs • Job market – Civil (Join Information Systems Security Association, ISSA, https: IA Jobs • Job market – Civil (Join Information Systems Security Association, ISSA, https: //www. issa. org/ ) – Government (Internship available at USC-UTS, and SC Dept. of Probation, Parole, and Pardon Services) – Military (Internship available at SPAWAR, Charleston) • Education and training requirements (B. S. degree, certification, hands-on experiments) • Salary • FUN Computer Science and Engineering 16

Thank you! Computer Science and Engineering 17 Thank you! Computer Science and Engineering 17