Criminal Law
Content • • Criminal law and its structure Criminal liability and its base Corpus delicti and its elements Criminal law activity in space and time Stages of premeditated crimes and Accomplices of the crime Criminal punishment Discharge from criminal responsibility and punishment
Criminal Law and Its Structure • What is criminal Law? • Structure of criminal Law • Criminal legislature • Criminal Relationships
Criminal Liability vs. Punishment • Criminal liability-legal obligation Base - Corpus Delicti • Punishment Base – Court Decision
Corpus Delicti • Features: – Objective side – Subjective side • 3 types of criminal Law: – Main or simple – Qualified – Mitigation
Criminal Law Activity in Space • • • RK territory RK water RK air space RK entrails under water and land territories RK military ships and forces on the territories of other countries • Civil ships and civil aviation • Sea bottom and sea surface at the seashores and islands
Criminal Law Activity in Time means that criminal commitment and punishment are defined by law run at that time
Stages of Premeditated Crimes are stages of crime committing characterized by public danger and character (art 15 CC), consists of attempt on crime committing, punishment is designed in the art 15 CC
Accomplices of the Crime • Executers • Organizes • Accomplices • Instigators
Criminal Punishment • Is a special measure of state enforcement • System of punishment: – Capital punishment (death penalty) – moratorium at present – Imprisonment – Withdrawal – Public works without arrest – Prohibition to be on post or run any profitable activity
Criminal Punishment – Dismissing from the post – Fines – Disciplinary battalions – for militants – Property confiscation – Depriving of relative rights – Depriving of awards, medals and honorable titles etc
Discharge from Criminal Responsibility and Punishment Is refusal of juridical bodies to use legal measures. • Amnesty • Mercy
In God We Trust But Law is a Must