Cool Chain Development in Pakistan Why Cool

Cool Chain Development in Pakistan

Why Cool Chain ? l Around 20 -40% of the horticulture produce is wasted in post harvest stage l In financial terms, loss works out to about US $ 0. 6 billion (Rs. 50 billion) per annum. l After implementation of proposed project, even if these losses are reduced by 1/2, the annual saving to the economy will be US$ 300. 0 million

What Infrastructure is Needed? a) 39 Modern pack-houses (including cold storage facilities) at 31 locations b) 23 cold storages (including CA storages & VS ) at 23 locations (13 -production areas, 7 -airports, 3 -seaports) c) Two Reefer container yards (250 containers each at Lahore & Karachi) d) 6 Food Testing Laboratories (at 6 locations)

PROPOSED SITES FOR PACK HOUSES WITH COLD STORAGE FACILITIES Processing Capacity (MT Commodity* Pack House /Cold Store Kinnow 1 PH & 1 CS (20 t / h) Kinnow 1 PH & 1 CS (5 t/h) Kinnow 1 PH & 1 CS Mango Cold Storage Capacity (MT) City/Area Province Bhalwal Punjab 3000 (6 X 500) T. T. Singh** Punjab (5 t/h) 3000 (6 X 500) Mandi Bhaudin** Punjab 3 PH & 3 CS (8 -10 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) Multan Punjab Mango 2 PH & 2 CS (8 -10 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) R. Y. Khan Punjab Mango 2 PH & 2 CS (8 -10 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) Muzafar Garh Punjab Mango 1 PH & 1 CS (8 -10 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) Mirpur. Khas Sind Mango, Citrus & Vegetable 1 PH & 1 CS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Khanewal Punjab Mango + Banana Ripening Facility 1 PH & 1 CS 1500 (3 X 500) Hyderabad Apple 1 PH & 1 CAS (5 t/h) 3000 (6 X 500) Peshawar NWFP Apple & Grapes 1 PH & 1 CAS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Quetta Balochistan Peach, Apple 1 PH & 1 CAS (10 -12 t/h) 4000 (8 X 500) Swat NWFP Apple, Apricot 1 PH & 1 CAS (10 -12 t/h) 1500 (3 X 500) Kalat Balochistan Apple, Apricot 1 PH & 1 CAS (10 -12 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Kila Saifullah Balochistan 5000 (10 X 500) (8 -10 t/h) Sind

PROPOSED SITES FOR PACK HOUSES WITH COLD STORE FACILITIES Commodity* Pack House /Cold Store Apple, Apricot, Peach & Grapes 2 PH & 2 CAS Apple & Grapes Processing Capacity (MT Cold Storage Capacity (MT) City/Area Province (10 -12 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Pishin Balochistan 1 PH & 1 CAS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Mastung Balochistan Apple, Apricot 1 PH & 1 CAS (5 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) Loralai Balochistan Apple, Apricot 1 PH & 1 CAS (10 -12 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Zhob Balochistan Dates 1 PH & 1 CS (4 t/h) Panjgur Balochistan Potato 2 PH & 2 CS (10 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Okara Punjab Potato 2 PH & 2 CS (10 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Sahiwal Punjab Potato 1 PH & 1 CS (10 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Pak Pattan Punjab Potato 1 PH & 1 CS (10 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) Sialkot Punjab Potato 1 PH & 1 CS (10 t/h) 1000 (4 X 250) Kasur Punjab Onion I PH & 1 VS (10 t/h) 1000 Hyderabad Sind Onion 1 PH & 1 VS (10 t/h) 1000 Sanghar Sind Onion I PH & 1 VS (10 t/h) 1000 Chaghi Balochistan Onion 1 PH & 1 VS (10 t/h) 1000 Kharan Balochistan Vegetable 1 PH & 1 CS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Sheikhupura** Punjab Vegetable 1 PH & 1 CS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Gujranwala** Punjab Vegetable 1 PH & 1 CS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) Faislabad** Punjab Vegetable 1 PH & 1 CS (5 t/h) 2000 (4 X 500) D. I. Khan** NWFP Total 39 5000 (10 X 500) 69, 000 31

Citrus CS (1) PH (1) Potato CS (1) PH (1) Chitral Apple, Peach CAS (1) PH (1) Vegetable CS (1) PH ( Apple CAS (1) PH (1) Apple, Apricot CAS (1) PH (1) Mandi Bhauddin Vegetable CS (1) PH (1) D. I. Khan Bhalwal Vegetable CS (1) PH (1) Sargodha Apple, Apricot CAS (1) PH (1) Apple, Apricot, Grapes CAS (1) PH (1) Potato CS (2) PH (2) Zhob Muzaffargarh Apple (1) Apple, Apricot (1) PH (1) CAS (1) PH CS Kila. Saifullah Pishin Lora Lai Potato CS (1) PH (1) Okarra T. T. Singh Sahiwal Khanewal Apple CAS (1) PH (1) Potato CS (2) PH (2) Mastung Mango CS (2) PH (2) Chaman Mango CS (3) PH (3) Chaghi R. Y. Khan Mango CS (2) PH (2) Apple, Apricot CAS (1) PH (1) Onion VS (1) PH (1) Kharan Sanghar Panjgur Mirpure Onion CS (1) PH (1) Mango, Onion CS (1) VS (1) CS: Cold Store; PH: Pack House Citrus CS (1) PH (1) Dates CS (1) PH (1) Mango, Citrus, Vegetable CS (2) PH (2)

PROPOSED SITES FOR COLD STORAGES Commodity Requirement (Number) Capacity (Tonnes) Location Province Kinnow 1 CS 3000 (6 X 500) Sargodha (Production Area) Punjab Kinnow 1 CS 5000 (10 X 500) Kot Momin Punjab Kinnow, Apple Potato 1 CS 5000 (10 X 500) Islamabad (Sector I-9) Punjab Fruits and vegetables 1 CS 1500 (3 X 500) Sargodha (F & V Market) Punjab Apple 1 CS 2000 (4 X 500) Waziristan NWFP 1 CAS 5000 (10 X 500) Quetta Balochistan Peach, Apple Potato 1 CS 5000 (10 X 500) Peshawar NWFP Peach & Apple 1 CS 2000 (4 X 500) Mardan NWFP Dates & other Fruits 1 CS 5000 (10 X 500) Turbat Balochistan Dates 1 CS 5000 (10 X 500) Khairpur Sindh Dates & other Fruits 1 CS 3000 (6 X 500) Sukkur Sindh Fruits and vegetables 1 CS 1000 (4 x 250) Chitral NWFP Fruits and vegetables 1 CS 1000 (4 X 250) Chaman Balochistan Apple and other fruits and vegetables Total 13 43, 500

F&V CS (2) Apple, Peach CAS (1) ` Apple, Peach, Potato CAS (1) Apple CAS (1) Kinnow, Apple, Potato CAS (1) Apple, F & V CAS (1) Kinnow, F & V CS (2) Kinnow CS (1) F&V CS (1) Turbat Dates and other fruits CS (1)

PROPOSED COLD STORAGES AT AIRPORTS AND SEAPORTS Air Ports Capacity Cold Store + Freezer Unit (Tons) Products Remarks Karachi 500 (5 x 100) Lahore 300 (3 x 100) Extendable to 500 tons Faisalabad 200 (2 x 100) Extendable to 300 tons Multan 200 (2 x 100) Extendable to 300 tons Quetta 200 (2 x 100) Extendable to 300 tons Peshawar 200 (2 x 100) Extendable to 300 tons Islamabad 200 (2 x 100) Extendable to 300 tons Total = 7 ---- 1, 800 Sea Ports Bin Qasim Karachi Port 5000 (10 x 500) KPT Karachi Port 5000 (10 x 500) Gawadar Port* 5000 (10 x 500) Total 15, 000 = 3 ---- Fruits and vegetables, Meat, frozen food and pharma products ----

CS (Airport) EH + CS (Airport) CS (Sea Port) Gawadar CS: Cold Stores; EH: Export House EH + CS (Airport) CS (Sea Port s – KPT & Port Qasim)

PROPOSED SITES FOR TESTING LABS: l Bhalwal l Multan l Rahim Yar Khan l Mirpur Khas l Swat l Quetta

THANKS