Conjugating -AR Verbs
Los objetivos What do all verbs in Spanish end in? What do you need to make a complete sentence? What does “conjugate” mean? How do I conjugate –AR verbs?
Conjugating Verbs Ya sabes… All verbs in Spanish end in
What is the infinitive? If the verb has the –ar/-er/-ir ending… it is in the infinitive form. Example: Cantar Vivir Bailar Patinar Comer Abrir
There a lot of –AR VERB Infinitives to remember! ve y ha l? ll I rea em al Do n th ar to le
-AR VERBS § § § § Escuchar (to listen) Hablar (to talk) Bailar (to dance) Cantar (to sing) Nadar (to swim) Patinar (to skate) Trabajar (to work) Llevar (to wear/carry) Llamar (to call) Enseñar (to teach) Visitar (to visit) Estudiar (to study) Mirar (to look at/watch) § Preparar (to prepare) § Sacar (to take out) § § §
-AR VERBS (cont. ) Ayudar (to help) Necesitar (to need) Buscar (to look for) Pasar (to pass/spend) Contestar (to answer) Usar (to use) Entrar (to enter) Gustar (to like) Esperar (to wait) Alquilar (to rent) Llegar (to arrive) Andar (to ride/walk) Comprar (to buy) Descansar ( to rest)
-AR VERBS (CONT. ) Dibujar (to draw) Montar (to ride/mount) Pasear (to take a walk) Practicar (to play/practice) Tomar (to take/drink/eat)
Complete sentences Every complete sentence in Spanish must have a subject _______________ and a Conjugated verb ________________
Conjugating –AR Verbs There are steps to conjugating regular –ar verbs!
What are the steps? Step 3: Step 2: Drop the -ar Step 1: Start with the infinitive Add the appropriate ending
-AR Endings
Let’s Try it with “Hablar (to talk)” (What if I want to say “I talk”) Step 3 Step 2 Step 1 habl ar habl o
Hablo = I talk
Hablar (to talk) HABLO HABLAMOS HABLAS HABLÁIS HABLAN
What do they mean? Hablo = I talk Hablas = you talk Habla = He/She/It talks or you (formal) talk Hablamos = We talk Habláis = Ya’ll talk Hablan = They talk
Bailar (To Dance)
Escuchar
What does the following mean? Usamos Contesto Llegan Miras visitar We use I answer They arrive You look To visit
Practica 1. Carlos _______ (necesitar) un lapiz. 2. Los estudiantes ________ (contestar) las preguntas. 3. Maria y Selena _______ (ayudar) a su hermano.
Practica (cont. ) 1. Los chicos ________ (to watch) la television. 2. La maestra ________ (to teach) la clase. 3. Yo _________ (to study) todos los dias.
Traduce 1. My mother looks for a book. 2. We prepare our homework. 3. I get a good grade in Spanish.
Contesta las Preguntas 1. ¿Estudias en la biblioteca? 2. ¿Hablas con tu mamá? 3. ¿Bailas en el clúb los sabados? 4. ¿Llega tu amigo tarde a la clase? 5. ¿Escuchan Uds. a la maestra?
Self Check What do all verbs in Spanish end in? What do you need to make a complete sentence? What does “conjugate” mean? How do I conjugate –AR verbs? Can you name at least 10 –ar verbs and give their definitions?
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