a9d0a4506e2a038a8fcff97625d84d1d.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 32
¿Cómo se llama esta canción? ¿Quién la canta? What'll you do when you get lonely And nobody's waiting by your side? You've been running and hiding much too long. You know it's just your foolish pride. Layla, you've got me on my knees. Layla, I'm begging, darling please. Layla, darling won't you ease my worried mind. I tried to give you consolation When your old man had let you down. Like a fool, I fell in love with you, Turned my whole world upside down. Chorus Let's make the best of the situation Before I finally go insane. Please don't say we'll never find a way And tell me all my love's in vain. Chorus
Layla de Eric Clapton Layla, you've got me on my knees. Layla, I'm begging, darling please. Layla, darling won't you ease my worried mind.
Los pronombres del objeto directo e indirecto Por una mujer: Señora Muñoz
Double Object Pronouns: • You have learned that both direct and indirect object pronouns go before the conjugated verb. • But what happens if you want to have both direct and indirect object pronouns in the same sentence?
Direct/Indirect Object Pronouns • We often use both a direct and an indirect object pronoun in the same sentence. In Spanish the indirect object pronoun always precedes the direct object pronoun. • Don’t forget: both object pronouns must always appear together, either before the conjugated verb or attached after the infinitive or gerund (ando, iendo).
Indirect - Direct Object Pronouns: Indirect Object: Direct Object: me nos te os le les lo, lalos, las *Note: the forms me, te, nos, and os are both indirect and direct object pronouns.
Special rule: • There is a special rule for verbs with two pronouns when both are third person. • You must change the indirect object pronoun to se. Pedí un sándwich al camarero. (I asked the waiter for a sandwich. ) Se lo pedí. (I asked him for it. )
Anti Clapton Rule:
Anti Clapton Rule: • Note: le and les become se when they are used with lo, la, los, or las in a sentence to avoid the double l. • Se can mean a él, a ella, a Ud. , a ellos, a ellas, or a Uds. . Therefore a clarifier (or to add emphasis) is often used with se.
Redundant or r epetitive Thus, the indirect object pronoun is normally used even when the indirect object noun is expressed. The forms are called redundant or repetitive object pronouns and have no equivalent in English. Ejemplo: Le escribo una carta a mi novia.
Accent Mark When both object pronouns are attached to the infinitive or gerund, an accent mark is placed on the stressed syllable. Quiero dársela. Quiero escribírtela. Desea dármelo.
Remember: • When a verb has two object pronouns, the indirect object pronoun (usually a person) precedes the direct object pronoun (usually a thing). • Remember that pronouns replace nouns and must keep the same gender (feminine and masculine) and number (singular and plural) as the nouns they replace.
The 3 -step approach: 1. FIND (ENCONTRAR) the direct object (answers “who? , ” or “what? ”) and/or the indirect object (answers “to whom? ” or “for whom? ”) 2. REPLACE (REEMPLAZAR) the object with the appropriate object pronoun. Is it first, second, or third person; masculine or feminine; singular or plural? 3. LOCATION (COLOCAR): Place the indirect, then direct object pronoun BEFORE a conjugated verb or AFTER an infinitive or a gerund (-ando, iendo).
Placement of pronouns: • When the pronoun accompanies a conjugated verb, the pronoun comes before the verb. • Rosa se la compra. • But when the pronoun accompanies a sentence with an infinitive, it can either go before the conjugated verb or be attached to the end of the infinitive. • Rosa se la quiere comprar. • Rosa quiere comprársela.
John gives the letter to me. Juan da la carta a mí. 1. What is the direct object? John gives what to me? Ans. : la carta 2. What is the indirect object? John gives the letter to whom? a mí
Our new sentence is: Juan me la da (a mí). (Juan gives it to me. ) In a negative sentence the word order is: “no” + object pronoun + verb John does not give it to me. Juan no me la da (a mí).