Cisco SLED Tech Day Mike Boruk Systems Engineer Florida SLED Cisco Systems CCIE # 4356 mboruk@cisco. com C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
Agenda Energy. Wise Overview Intelligent Measurement and Control Energy. Wise Components Catalyst Embedded Management C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 2
Smart Grid Cisco Energy. Wise Industry First § § § Innovative technology added onto Cisco Catalyst switching portfolio Company-wide optimization of Gh. G emissions – well beyond the 2% IT impact Measure, reduce and report energy usage across the entire corporate infrastructure Supports Cisco and non-Cisco devices: Phones, APs, PCs, building systems and more The network as a platform for cross-industry energy management C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
Cisco Energy. Wise Converges IT and Facility Networks Tenant Services and Technologies IP Based Building Services and Technologies Non-IP High-Speed Internet Lighting Wireless Elevators VPN 24/7 Monitor IP Telephony Audio & Video Conferencing Visitor Management HVAC-Sensors The Network Is the Platform Fire Video surveillance Interactive Media Access Digital Signage Energy C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
Cisco Energy. Wise Operating Cycle Poll Power of Network Attached Devices: Phones, APs, PCs, Building Systems Optimize Power Delivery with Policies Real-time Granular Power Management Location Show Power and Cost Savings C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Correlate Power and Actions for Use Cases Cisco Public 5
Cisco Energy. Wise § Measure power of connected devices 575 Watts § Intelligent control § Energy cost saving 300 W 100 W Bldg 18 Bldg 19 7 W 15 W 60 W C 97 -512619 -00 7 W 7 W © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
Energy. Wise: A Systems Approach Building’s energy breakdown Optimize Automate Monitor Energy. Wise Actions Device C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Subsystems Systems 7
Energy. Wise: Architecture Management applications for IT or Facilities LMS MSE Switches and routers communicate through Management API Wireless Controller APs Cisco network aggregates status and power measurements Energy. Wise Domain Client Protocol communicates with end points Building Field Controller Energy. Wise Entities C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Wireless Client 8
Energy. Wise Management Location Third Party Power Management Applications MSE Cisco Works LMS Monitor/Optimize/Advise Energy. Wise Management Communications Monitor Optimize Advise SNMP Management API TCP Wireless Controller Energy. Wise Regulate Energy Wise Domain and Entities Regulate Discover AP Discover Domain Building Field Controller Energy. Wise Entities Wireless Client C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
Intelligent Measurement and Control C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
Energy. Wise Consumption and Control § Power measurement and control Understand the power consumption of Cisco connected devices Query power information using a network-based approach § Time-of-day policies to control Energy. Wise devices Polices created on switch to notify and control power C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
Energy. Wise Policy and Reporting LMS Interpret power per device and device location MSE Management API Management system reports power usage Wireless Controller APs Energy. Wise Domain Building Field Controller Energy. Wise Entities C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Wireless Client 12
Energy. Wise: Time-of-Day Power Control § Bank customer branch office § Operations run 9 to 5 § Power off phones after hours § Power on next day Branch Energy. Wise Enabled Energy. Wise Management Application C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
Energy. Wise: Peak Power Monitoring § Peak power reached – smooth & time-shift power use Energy. Wise Management Application Location Services Energy. Wise monitors power Building Software Policy added and distributed to network Access +2° C Micro-Gen C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
Energy. Wise: Hotel Room Power Control § Hotel guest room control § Room settings customized for frequent guest Energy. Wise Management Application Energy. Wise notified guest arrives Wireless and Phone Control Guest Services Access Micro-Gen 70 degree. F C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
Energy. Wise Components C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
Energy. Wise: Key Terms § Energy. Wise Entity § Energy. Wise Domain § Energy. Wise Levels § Importance § Priority C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17
Energy. Wise Entity §An Energy. Wise entity is a device that can communicate with an Energy. Wise enabled network. Examples: switch , PC, phone, AP, HVAC, lighting controllers… §Entities have a parent-child relationship. Examples: IP phone attached to a Po. E switch Air handler attached to an HVAC controller C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 18
Energy. Wise Domain § An Energy. Wise domain is a logical grouping of Energy. Wise enabled entities. § Each Energy. Wise entity belongs to one domain. § DNS-like naming hierarchy to reference entities: Example: Domain=com. cisco. building 19, Role=Phone, Name=Lobby C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 19
Energy. Wise Neighbors and Children § Connected entities in a domain can have a neighbor relationship and/or a parent-child relationship. § Parent entities care for their children in multiple ways: § Passthrough Neighbors Child is Energy. Wise aware and events are forwarded directly to the child. § Proxy The parent will be responsible for events associated with the child entity. Parent § Translate The parent will translate the events to a language the child can understand. Child Example: BACNET C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 20
Energy. Wise Levels § An Energy. Wise power level indicates the power state of an entity. § The Energy. Wise power management application/CLI can tell devices to enter power states using an Energy. Wise power level set command. Example: Set level 5 § The entity can also communicate its power level back to the network. Category Color Level Label FF 0000 Red FFFF 00 Yellow 00 FF 00 Green 0000 FF Blue A 52 A 2 A Brown 000000 Operational (1) Code Black 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Full High Reduced Medium Frugal Low Ready Standby Sleep Hibernate Shut Standby (0) Nonoperational (-1) C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 21
What You’d Want to Know About Usage § What are the Energy. Wise levels for the parent/child? § What is the usage? § How was the usage measured? § What would be the net change if I select to a different level? C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 22
Energy. Wise Importance § Energy. Wise importance is a way to differentiate between devices. Example: An office phone has lower importance than a business-critical or emergency phone. The emergency phone never goes into sleep mode. C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 23
Energy. Wise Priority § Priority determines which devices will be affected. § If the priority is greater than importance, action is taken. Branch Energy. Wise Query Importance=70 § Entity Phone § Priority of 50 § Action: Set level Shut < 50 Importance=40 Energy. Wise Enabled C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Energy. Wise Management Application 24
Energy. Wise Query § Various types of queries can be performed in a domain. § Query actions: set, collect, sum Set power level Sum current power usage Collect power at power levels Delta or change of power usage at a specific level Keywords and Tags Level 0 1 2 C 97 -512619 -00 Wattage 0 5 20 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 25
Energy. Wise Summary Converged IT and Buildings Centralized Policies C 97 -512619 -00 © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Environmental Benefits Power Optimization Cisco Public Lower Operating Costs 26
Catalyst 6500 Embedded Management and Tools Switch Management and Operation
Agenda Introduction Smartport Macros Configuration Rollback EEM Smartcall Home Netflow NAM ERSPAN Tools
Catalyst 6500 Management Introduction Once the Catalyst 6500 is installed what then makes it much easier to administer and manage than other available switch solutions… THE ANSWER…. . Smartports -- Auto-Secure -- Auto-Qo. S -- Flash Sizes Config Rollback -- EEM -- Smart Call Home -- LLDP TDR -- GOLD -- LLDP -- Netflow Top Talkers -- SNMP Subsystem ISSU -- PISA -- ERSPAN -- and much more… Let’s Explore This In More Detail
Catalyst 6500 Management Service Deployment - Cisco Supplied Smartport Macros Also built into the Catalyst 6500 is a set of default Smartport macros that are ready to go… Router config options for trunking, STP and Qo. S Global config options for STP, Err. Disable, VTP and UDLD Desktop config options for switchport, STP and port security Switch config options for switchport and STP Phone config options for switchport, STP, port security and Auto. Qo. S
Catalyst 6500 Management Configuration Management - Config Rollback Configuration rollback provides a way to archive and save older configurations so that they may be recovered as and when needed… Configuration rollback allows the user to specify how many older configuration versions they wish to archive (up to 14 copies)…
Catalyst 6500 Management Configuration Management - Command History Log The Catalyst 6500 IOS maintains a command history log - one log is kept for enable commands and the other log for configuration commands - the number of commands kept in the log is configurable… 6500#show history del disk 0: init. txt configure replace disk 0: oldconfig-1 yes show ver show power show ip int brief archive config show history Enable Mode History Administrator 6506(config)#do show history archive path disk 0: oldconfig maximum 10 write-memory exit router ospf 1 do show history Config Mode History
Catalyst 6500 Management Configuration Management - Flash Size Large flash sizes allow for multiple IOS images to be stored locally on the Supervisor this saves time and effort in copying IOS images from other locations when they are needed…
Catalyst 6500 Management Easy Diagnostics - GOLD Generic Online Diagnostics can check the health of hardware components and verify properation of the system at run time or boot time … Configure online diagnostics and check diagnostics results Automated action based Verify hardware on diagnostics results functionalities Detect and identify problems before they result in network downtime!
Embedded Event Manager What is it? EEM is an IOS technology that runs on the Catalyst 6500’s control plane. It is a combination of processes designed to monitor key system parameters such as CPU utilization, interface errors, counters, SNMP and SYSLOG events, and act on specific events or thresholds/counters that are exceeded… The first release of the EEM implementation (in Rockies 3. 1 with Software Modularity) is based on V 2. 1. 5
Embedded Event Manager How can it be used? These are a few of the many uses that EEM can be applied to… Bring a backup link up when a packet drop threshold has been exceeded… Send an email alert when a configuration change is made in production hours… Generate custom SYSLOG on scheduled GOLD diagnostic run highlighting H/W Send a page message to operations if any unauthorized hardware in installed/removed Run specific commands at set time intervals to assist in capacity planning Generate custom login message based on user-id that logs in
Embedded Event Manager Basic EEM Architecture
Embedded Event Manager Detailed Architecture
Embedded Event Manager Event Detectors
Embedded Event Manager Event Detectors Will allow IOS Applications or EEM Policies to publish application specific events Parses CLI commands for regular expression matches and published an event on a successful match Provides persistent EEM counters that can be set by policies - a policy can be triggered when a specific counter crosses a threshold… Provides a generic HW fault detection framework for customers to define their own fault coverage and corrective action(Catalyst 6500 Only Event Detector available in Whitney IOS release)… Generates an event when a specific IDB port generic statistics counter crosses a threshold (above or below). This detector is used to generate an event when IOS memory leaks occur, deadlocks or infinite loops are detected in IOS
Embedded Event Manager Event Detectors Used as a placeholder for policies that are manually triggered via the “event manager run <policy-name>” command This will publish an event when either a linecard is inserted or removed from the chassis Generates an event for all Redundancy Framework notifications and state transitions Generates an event when a specific SNMP counter crosses a threshold - either above or below Generates an event for IOS modularity process start, normal/abnormal stop and restart events This detector is used to generate an event when IOS memory leaks occur, deadlocks or infinite loops are detected in IOS tasks (processes)
Embedded Event Manager Event Detectors Generates an event when a specific SYSLOG message is generated - match is determined using a regular expression Generates an event at a specific time or after a specific period (I. e. countdown).
Time based POE using EEM 6500 12. 2(18)SXF 4500 Testing in progress Branch Green Campus Catalyst 6500 Ethernet Linecard + EEM Call Manager Green Manager EEM Business Challenge • To save $ by powering down IP phones when unused • Locations include customer offices with operations 9 am-5 pm Next Steps Deployment Overview § Use modular Catalyst linecards combined with Green EEM script from: www. cisco. com/go/eem § Usage based IP Phone on/ off for next generation IP phones § 15. 4 W * 5, 000 off hrs * $. 11/k. Whr = Savings of $85, 000 per year for 10, 000 phones Integration with Call Manager § $ saved by deploying time-based Po. E § Monitoring and control with: Centralized Mgr “The power savings from using this EEM script on the Catalyst 6500 has saved us enough to cover the price of all our 6, 000 W power supplies!” - Customer using the solution
IP SLA – Embedded Performance Tool Applications Availability Network Performance Monitoring Vo. IP Monitoring Service Level Agreement (SLA) Monitoring Network Assessment Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Monitoring Trouble Shooting Measurement Metrics Packet Loss Latency Network Jitter Dist. of Stats Connectivity Protocols/Operations Jitter FTP DNS DHCP DLSW ICMP UDP TCP HTTP LDP New Additions in 12. 2(33)SXH • Multi Operation Scheduler • One Way Measurement • Path Jitter Operation • Reaction Threshold • Scheduler • TCP Connect Operation • UDP Based Vo. IP Operation • UDP Echo Operation • UDP Jitter Operation H. 323 SIP RTP Radius Video • DHCP Operation • Distribution of Statistics • DNS Operation • FTP Operation • HTTP Operation • ICMP Echo Operation • ICMP Path Echo Operation • LSP Health Monitor • MPLS VPN Awareness • Vo. IP Threshold Traps
A new solution available now for Catalyst 6500 Proactive, real-time diagnostics and alerts Automatic generation of Cisco service requests Personalized web reports Secure, reliable data transport Smart Call Home www. cisco. com/go/smartcall Cisco SMARTnet Service
Catalyst 6500 Management Simplified Operation - Smart Call Home Cisco TAC investigates problem and suggests remediation including shipping replacement parts if necessary Customer implements remediation and replaces faulty part (if applicable) Sends message to Cisco TAC with precise information and diagnostics Detects GOLD events and sends to Call Home GOLD runs diags, isolates fault and precise location
Netflow Introduction - What is Netflow? NETFLOW Process 1. Inspect packets key fields and identify value 2. If key fields unique, create flow record 3. When flow terminates, export flow record to collector
Netflow First the Hardware Part… Netflow collection is a hardware enabled feature provided by the Policy Feature Card (PFC)… Both the Supervisor 720 and Supervisor 32 are primed with the PFC hardware to support Netflow data collection…
Netflow Control Plane and Data Plane
Netflow Capacities across the Supervisor family Each of the Supervisors support for Netflow yields a different number of flows that can be stored in the Netflow tables - the table below provides a summary of the Netflow capacities for each of the Supervisors… Table Size Hash Efficiency Effective Size Hash Key Size Sup 2 128 K 25% 32 K 17 bits Sup 720 128 K 50% 64 K 36 bits Sup 720 -3 B 128 K 90% 115 K 36 bits Sup 720 -3 BXL 256 K 90% 230 K 36 bits Sup 32 -8 GE 128 K 90% 115 K 36 bits Sup 32 -10 GE 128 K 90% 115 K 36 bits Sup 720 -10 GE 3 CXL 256 K 90% 230 K 36 bits
Netflow and the DFC The Distributed Forwarding Card also has the ability to collect its own set of Netflow statistics independent of what is collected on the Supervisor - this needs to be factored into the design of a chassis with DFC’s. .
Netflow and the DFC Flows on each of the DFC modules can be interrogated from the CLI - the following command output gives an example of what can be seen from the CLI output… 6500#show mls netflow ip module 3 Displaying Netflow entries in module 3 Dst. IP Src. IP Prot: Src. Port: Dst. Port Src i/f : Adj. Ptr --------------------------------------Pkts Bytes Age Last. Seen Attributes -------------------------10. 1. 2. 1 10. 1. 3. 1 tcp : 34138 : ftp Gi 3/3 : 0 x 0 8114 314332 22 11: 22: 41 L 3 – Dynamic 10. 44. 10. 1 10. 6. 31. 5 tcp : 14102 : telnet Gi 3/22 : 0 x 0 612 10134 61 11: 23: 51 L 3 - Dynamic
Netflow Flow Masks define the Flow The setup below could contain one, three or four flows depending on the flow mask in use… Flow mask - Source IP >>> Everything counted under one flow Flow mask - Dest IP >>> Three flows Flow mask - Full Flow >>> Four flows
Netflow Supported Flow Masks The Catalyst 6500 supports the following flow masks - these are used to identify which pieces of information in the header will be used as input into generating a key for flow lookups…
Netflow Looking at Flows on the Switch CLI 6500#show mls netflow ip Displaying Netflow entries in Supervisor Earl Dst. IP : Adj. Ptr Src. IP Prot: Src. Port: Dst. Port Src i/f --------------------------------------Pkts Bytes Age Last. Seen Attributes -------------------------10. 102. 130. 213 7 3766 10. 230. 215. 148 25 10. 97. 36. 200 9 10. 90. 33. 185 10 <…> 10. 214. 39. 79 17 10. 155. 221 21329 47 10. 17. 64. 177 7664 17 10. 46. 13. 211 5734 17 tcp : 46528 15: 47: 37 tcp : 51813 15: 47: 39 tcp : 65211 15: 47: 38 tcp : 27077 15: 47: 38 : www : 0 x 0 L 3 - Dynamic : 45912 : 0 x 0 L 3 - Dynamic : www : 0 x 0 L 3 - Dynamic : 60425 : 0 x 0 L 3 - Dynamic
Netflow Looking at Flows on the Switch CLI If a flow hashes to the same location as an existing flow (and there are no spare Alias CAM entries), then the flow record is not created. Netflow tables are a finite resource, and as such need to be managed to avoid the situation where flow records are not kept… C 6500#show mls netflow table-contention detailed Earl in Module 6 Detailed Netflow CAM (TCAM and ICAM) Utilization ======================== TCAM Utilization : 100% ICAM Utilization : 0% Netflow TCAM count : 130944 Netflow ICAM count : 0 Netflow Creation Failures : 270274 Netflow CAM aliases : 0
Netflow Now the Software Part - Netflow Data Export (NDE) Netflow Data Export is a software process that retrieves the data from the Catalyst 6500 hardware and exports it in a pre defined record format to a configured Netflow collector. The Netflow collector can represent the
Catalyst 6500 Management Monitoring - Netflow Top Talkers is a new feature that presents information about the traffic flows that have consumed the most bandwidth - these flows are displayed with the top talkers show command. . . …
Catalyst 6500 Management Switch Management - Show Platform Hardware Capacity The show platform hardware capacity command provides an at-a-glance view of system wide resource consumption…
Catalyst 6500 Management Switch Management - Show Sanity The “show diagnostic sanity” command can be used to review the configuration for inconsistencies… 6506#show diagnostic sanity Pinging default gateway 10. 66. 228. 193 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100 -byte ICMP Echos to 10. 66. 228. 193, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/4 ms Could not verify boot image "disk 0: s 72033 -advipservicesk 9_wan-mz. 122 -33. SXH. bin" specified in the boot string. The following ports have UDLD disabled. Please enable UDLD for optimum config: Gi 6/2 The following ports have an unknown UDLD link state. Please enable udld on both sides of the link: Gi 1/16 The following ports with mode set to desirable are not trunking: Gi 1/48, Gi 4/12, Gi 4/16 The following ports have portfast enabled: Gi 1/48
Catalyst 6500 Management Easy Diagnostics - TDR Time Domain Reflectometry is a hardware feature built into selected Cisco linecards that runs cable tests over copper cables to facilitate the troubleshooting and diagnosis of cable faults. . . … TDR facilitates troubleshooting of Cable Faults REDUCING time to fix and resolve…
Catalyst 6500 Management Monitoring - LLDP and LLDP-MED Link Layer Discovery Protocol - Media Endpoint Discovery is a means to allow the switch to discover the attached inline powered device and negotiate the power requirements to optimize power consumption in the switch. . . …
Catalyst 6500 Management Monitoring - PISA NBAR Two new Supervisor 32 options with built in PISA provides for hardware based NBAR that serves to classify application traffic - traffic can be blocked, redirected or logged traffic can also be classified providing higher priority for applications deemed business critical. . . …
Cisco NAM Function Overview Traffic Analysis Application, Hosts, Conversations, Top. N, MPLS, Diff. Serv, URLs … Cisco Collaborations Visibility into: Router, Switch, Net. Flow, WAAS, NBAR, Unified Communications Open Instrumentation Intelligent Capture Interfaces for key functions Collaboration with best-of-breed Trigger-based Packet decode Internal & remote storage E 2 E App Experience App, Server, Network response times Insight into app behavior Voice & Video Quality Metrics for Voice and Video Call attributes
Feature Summary § Port monitoring § Flow monitoring Applications Hosts Conversations Top N VLANs § Application Performance Analytics § Voice quality analytics § Video quality monitoring § Qo. S (Diff. Serv) monitoring § MPLS monitoring § Packet capture and decode
Switchport Monitoring • View traffic statistics on all ports • Traffic statistics include utilization, bytes, packets, broadcasts, multicasts, and errors • Drill-down on a particular port to obtain more granular details
Flow Monitoring: Real-Time & Historical § Learn what applications are running on the network, who’s using them, and how much bandwidth they’re consuming § Proactively spot bottlenecks before your network suffers blows to performance § Define and improve the consistency and quality of both individual and overall network services § Understand network behavior before and after a business change Detailed Host Statistics Conversation Pair Statistics Application Distribution
Application Performance Analysis Clients Applications NAM Client Delay Server Network Server Delay Client Network Delay Application Delay Total Delay § Measure network round trip time, client response time, server response time, transaction times § Troubleshoot application performance problems §Perform pre- and post-deployment monitoring of app optimization & acceleration services § Analyze application behavior and trends for capacity planning § Define and assure application services levels
Packet Capture and Decode • • Perform multiple captures simultaneously View decodes while the data is still being captured Use triggers, filters, and a capture analysis toolkit to simplify problem identification and resolution Save captures onboard or remotely
Voice Monitoring • IP telephony monitoring – Track active call attributes – Identify call quality degradation using packet loss and jitter statistics – View call details for individual phones • Real-time & historical flow monitoring – View distribution of Vo. IP protocols • Application Performance Analytics – Measure Cisco Unified Communications Manager response times • Qo. S monitoring (DSMON) – View Vo. IP traffic by DSCP values
Voice Quality Monitoring Troubleshoot Video Delivery Problems § Provides real-time video packet loss statistics § Includes src/dest address filter to monitor key RTP streams of interest § Key data includes RTP packet count, packet loss, and packet loss rate § Enables alarm thresholds to be set on packet loss variables § Logs RTP packet loss events as syslogs
Qo. S Monitoring § Validate planning assumptions and Qo. S allocations § Detect incorrectly marked or unauthorized traffic NAM-Embedded Traffic Analyzer Ethernet Header (DSCP 0) FTP IP Header DSMON MIB TCP Header FTP Data (DSCP 40) (DSCP 26) (DSCP 24) ICMP SNMP Ethernet (DSCP 0) ) (DSCP 24) SNMP http FTP (DSCP 0) FTP
Switch/Router Health Monitoring • • Monitor vital switch/router resources such as CPU usage, backplane bandwidth, memory usage, temperature and fan status, sys. Up. Time, and power supply status Provides immediate information on the health of critical network devices Tight integration with the switch/router permits the NAM to monitor and track important infrastructure health diagnostics
Virtual Switching System is a new technology break through for the Catalyst 6500 family…
Introduction to Virtual Switching System Concepts
Catalyst 6500 Management Monitoring - SPAN/ERSPAN and ERSPAN are replication techniques that can send a copy of data from a port/VLAN to a local switchport or switch at a remote location (over an IP cloud). . . …
SPAN and VSS In a Virtual Switching System, the number of SPAN sessions is limited to what the VSS Active Supervisor can provide. SPAN capacity on the VSS Hot Standby is not factored into available SPAN sessions… Virtual Switch Domain Switch 1 Supervisor Switch 2 Supervisor VSL VSS State : Active SPAN Management: Active Replication: Active VSS State : Hot Standby SPAN Management: In-Active Replication: Active Virtual Switching System is supported in 12(33)SXH 1 which introduces the following SPAN capabilities per Virtual Switching System Domain… TX SPAN Sessions Virtual Switch Domain RX/Both SPAN Sessions Total SPAN Sessions 14 2 16
Catalyst 6500 MIBs ATM-MIB BGP 4 -MIB BRIDGE-MIB CISCO-AAL 5 -MIB CISCO-ALPS-MIB CISCO-ATIM-EXTMIB CISCO-ATM-PVC-MIB CISCO-BCP-MIB CISCO-BGP-POLICYACC CISCO-BSTUN-MIB CISCO-BLUK-FILEMIB CSCIO-BRIDGE-EXTMIB CISCO-CABLE-DIAGMIB CISCO-CALLHISTORY CISCO-CALLHOMEMIB CISCO-CAR-MIB CISCO-CASA-MIB CISCO-6 KCROSSBAR CISCO-CDP-MIB CISCO-CBQOS-MIB CISCO-CONFIGCOPY CISCO-CONFIG-MAN CISCO-DHCPSNOOPING CISCO-DLSW-EXTMIB CISCO-DLSM-MIB CISCO-DSPU-MIB CISCO-DYNAMICPARP CISCO-ENHANCEDIMAG CISCO-ENHANCEDMEMPOOL CISCO-ENTITYASSET CISCO-ENTITY-DIAG -MIB CISCO-ENTITYDISPLAY CISCO-ENTITY-EXT CISCO-FRUCONTROL CISCO-ENTITYSENSOR CISCO-ENTITYVENDOR CISCO-ENVMON CISCO-FLASH-MIB CISCO-FLEX-LINKSMIB CISCO-FRAMERELAY CISCO-FTP-CLIENT CISCO-HSRP-EXTMIB CISCO-HRSP-MIB CISCO-IETF-ATM 2 PVC CISCO-IETF-IPFORWAR CISCO-IETF-IP-MIB CISCO-IFEXTENSION CISCO-IMAGE-MIB CISCOINTERFACEOPN CISCO-IP-TAP-MIB CISCO-IPMROUTEMIB CISCO-IP-STAT-MIB CISCO-L 2 -CONTROL CISCO-L 2 -TUNNELCONF CISCO-LAG-MIB CISCO-MACNOTIFICAT CISCO-MEMORYPOOL CISCO-NDE-MIB CISCO-NETFLOWMIB CISCO-NETINT-MIB CISCO-NTP-MIB CISCO-PAE-MIB CISCO-PAGP-MIB CISCO-PIM-MIB CISCO-PING-MIB
Critical 6500 MIBS ENTITY-MIB ETHERLIKE-MIB EXPRESSION-MIB HC-RMON-MIB IEEE 8021 -PAE-MIB IEEE 8023 -LAG-MIB IF-MIB IGMP-MIB INT-SERVGUARANTEED INT-SERV-MIB INTERFACEOPN-MIB IPMROUTE-MIB ISDN-MIB MAU-MIB MPLS-LDP-MIB MPLS-LSR-MIB MPLS-TE-MIB MPLS-VPN-MIB NOTIFICATION-LOGMIB NOVELL-IPX-MIB NOVELL-NLSP-MIB NOVELL-RIPSAP-MIB OLD-CISCOAPPLETALK OLD-CISCOCHASSIS OLD-CISCO-CPU OLD-CISCO-DECNET OLD-CISCO-FLASH OLD-CISCOINTERFACE OLD-CISCO-IP-MIB OLD-CISCOMEMORY OLD-CISCO-NOVELL OLD-CISCO-SYS-MIB OLD-CISCO-TCP-MIB OLD-CISCO-TS-MIB OLD-CISCO-VINESMIB OLD-CISCO-XNS-MIB PIM-MIB POWER-ETHERNETMIB RFC 1213 -MIB RFC 1243 -MIB OSPF-MIB FRAME-RELAY-DTEMIB DS 3 -MIB Critical RFC 2006 -MIBmonitoring MIBs for New MIBs RMON 2 -MIB in 12. 2(33)SXH RMON-MIB RSVP-MIB SMON-MIB SNA-SDLC-MIB SNMP-MPD-MIB SNMPNOTIFICATION SNMP-TARGET-MIB SONET-MIB TCP-MIB UDP-MIB RS-232 -MIB Catalyst 6500 MIBs - SNMP-COMMUNITYSNMP-FRAMEWORK MIB http: //www. cisco. com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs. s SNMP-VACM-MIB SNMPv 2 -MIB
New VSS MIBS CISCO-VIRTUAL-SWITCH-MIB has been defined to support SNMP access to the Virtual Switching System Configuration - the following MIB variables are accessible to an SNMP manager… cvs. Global. Objects - Domain #, Switch Mode cvs. Core. Switch. Config - Switch Priority and Preempt CISCO-VIRTUAL-SWITCH-MIB cvs. Chassis. Table - Chassis Role and Uptime cvs. VSLConnection. Table - VSL Port Count, Operational State cvs. VSLStats. Table - Total Packets, Total Error Packets cvs. VSLPort. Stats. Table - TX/RX Good, Bad, Bi-dir and Uni-dir P This MIB will be the main vehicle though which Network Management stations access information relevant to the operation of the Virtual Switching System…
What’s new for LMS 3. 1 • VSS support • Support for device Diagnostics – GOLD – EEM – Smart Call Home • Po. E Management • Best Practices and Discrepancy Reporting • EOS/EOL & PSIRT Reports • Metro-E 802. 1 ag Ethernet Ping and Jitter Operation and auto IP SLA NEW
Resource Manager Essentials • Inventory Manager – Detailed inventory collection and reporting • Software Image Manager – Complete software image mgmt, download and tracking – Modular IOS support • Configuration Manager – Version control, archival, NEW editing and – reporting Network-wide config changes • Change Audit Services – Single interface to view all hardware, software, and configuration changes
Resource Manager Essentials • Syslog Analyzer – Distributed collection, flexible reporting, and action scripts to pinpoint network incidents • PSIRT Report NEW – PSIRT details, Announced date, Description , Severity, IOS Version (s) impacted, Image File Name (s), Fixed in IOS Version, Number of Devices Impacted, Devices affected due to PSIRT • Eo. Sale/Eo. Life Report NEW – Hardware Platforms with published Eo. X bulletin, Cards/Modules with published Eo. X bulletin. • Diagnostics & Tools – Troubleshoot device connectivity – Desktop integration of partner and customer applications – User customizable Network-wide show command tool
PISA Campus Application Visibility Localized View and Aggregated Campus View QPM 4. 1 Enhancements Aggregated View § Support NBAR protocol discovery § Enhanced PDLM support § Improved UI experience Net. Qo. S Net. Voyant 5. 1 § Group PISA to provide an aggregated view of the application usage § Event drill down capability for granular view § Capacity planning
Catalyst 6500 Management Summary The Catalyst 6500 provides a range of features that simplify both the management and ongoing administration of the switch…
Catalyst 6500 Feature Roadmap (Operation & Manageability) 12. 2(33)SXI FCS – CQ 4 2008 12. 2(33)SXH Shipping • • • • • IPSLA Configuration Rollback Customizable Smart Ports Power Limiting Netflow Top Talkers Per Interf. Netflow Data Export Auto. Qo. S Call. Home with EEM and GOLD LLDP and LLDP-MED MAC address notification Link error monitoring Port disable on errors Command history log VLAN Locking Incr. No. of ERSPAN sessions Distributed ERSPAN 50+ MIB objects • • • System health check • • • Ethernet OAM IPSLA • • • Rollback confirmed change Config change tracking Config change checksum Flash MIB file type option Cat. OS MIB parity Show hardware capacity MIB Test TRAP Half Dome FCS – 1 st Half 2010 • • Flexible Netflow • Connectivity Management Processor • Increased no. of Tx/Rx SPAN sessions • • GOLD Enhancements IPSLA Enhancements SNMP, SYSLOG, HTTP IPv 6 support Config Diff utility Mini protocol analyzer Duplicate MAC indicator Traffic monit. Syslog (back plane and fabric) MIB enhancements Syslog level granularity XML Programmatic Interface Web Services New line card support with out software upgrade IPSLA Enhancements
Скачать презентацию Cisco SLED Tech Day Mike Boruk Systems Engineer
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