Ерохина 1 ПА Fries.pptx
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Charles Fries' classification of words
Charles Fries was an American linguist whose works dealt with structural linguistics. He conducted diachronic and synchronic studies of the English language, prepared a series of English-language textbooks foreigners, and developed scientific principles for the study of foreign languages. CHARLES CARPENTER FRIES
traditional classification of words includes: 1. Noun, 2. Verb, 3. Adjective, 4. Adverb, 5. Pronoun, 6. Preposition, 7. Conjunction, 8. Interjection
Traditional classification Parts of Speech Functional Parts of Speech Basic Parts of Speech Verb Noun Adjective Adverb
Fries’ classification Words Function Words Parts of Speech Class IV: Adverb Except: not, very, there, when, yes, no Class I: All noun + some pronouns Class II: Verbs Class III: Adjectives
Fries’ classification Words Function Words Parts of Speech Class IV: Adverb Except: not, very, there, when, yes, no Class I: All noun + some pronouns Class II: Verbs Class III: Adjectives
Fries’ classification of Functional Parts of Speech Group A Determiners Parts of Speech Functional Parts of Speech Group B may Basic Parts of Speech Group O Let’s Group C Not Group N please Group D Very (Degree Words) Group M Look, say Group G Do Group E And Group F At Group L Yes, no Group I When Group H there Group J After Group K Well
Fries’ classification Words Function Words Parts of Speech Class IV: Adverb Except: not, very, there, when, yes, no Class I: All noun + some pronouns Class II: Verbs Class III: Adjectives
Fries’ classification Words Function Words Parts of Speech Class IV: Adverb Except: not, very, there, when, yes, no Class I: All noun + some pronouns Class II: Verbs Class III: Adjectives
Fries’ classification of Functional Parts of Speech Group A Determiners Parts of Speech Functional Parts of Speech Group B may Basic Parts of Speech Group O Let’s Group C Not Group N please Group D Very (Degree Words) Group M Look, say Group G Do Group E And Group F At Group L Yes, no Group I When Group H there Group J After Group K Well
Fries’ Classification. Class I: Nouns + some pronouns: we, they, these, those, who, which, what, both, others, some, several Traditional Classification. Class “pronouns”: All pronouns
Fries’ Group G Do Traditional group PREPOSITION Fries’ Group K Well Fries’ Classification. Group E (and, or, not, nor, but, rather than) Fries’ Classification. group J (when, so, because, before, since) Traditional Classification. Class CONJUNCTION Traditional group INTERJECTION
Fries’ Group A Determiners There is no analogue in the traditional classification. It includes only definite article THE.
Список использованных источников Ильиш, Б. А. Современный английский язык: теоретический курс – М. : Издательство литературы на иностранных языках, 1948. 2. Fries, C. C. The Structure of English. An Introduction to the Construction of English Sentences – New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1952. 3. Горбунов, Е. Ю. Тезаурусный подход к моделированию английской морфологической терминологии // Вестник Сам. ГУ, 2006, № 10/2 (50). 1.