Charity in Cultural Contexts (United States of America and Russian Federation)
The topicality of our research concerns the fact that nowadays there are thousands of people who are ready to help the others opposing those who are totally against it for certain reasons. Topicality
The aim of our research is to study of the attitude to philanthropy in different cultural contexts. Aim
the image of charity; the means by which charity exists in different cultural contexts. Subject matter
the overall perspective from which one sees and interprets the world; a collection of beliefs about life and the universe held by an individual or a group. Worldview
World model; Futurology; Values; Knowledge; Action Building books Worldview (Leo Apostel)
Charitable giving is the act of giving money, goods or time to the unfortunate, either directly or by means of a charitable trust or other worthy cause. What is charity?
Charity is usually meant for the orphans, widows, sick, disabled, and the aged people who have no one to look after them. It can be of several types: governmental or individual; aimed at animals, people or organizations; donating resources; health care. Charity
Individual giving refers to many charitable gifts made by the general public and is by far the largest source of charities’ income from donations. Individual charity
100% positive attitude to charity; 83% of respondents participate in philanthropy themselves; mainly help children, elderly people, the ill and handicapped. Charity in USA
money is the key source of support in the opinion of American people; moral support also counts; philanthropic events are held in people’s workplaces/universities. Charity in USA
Forms: direct help to a person in need and charitable fairs; Organizations: Breast Cancer Association, American Red Cross, United Way, Destin Charity Wine Auction Foundation, American Cancer Society Charity in USA
salary level is high enough to donate 25% monthly; society exists without corruption; people are ready to devote 40+ hours weekly to charity. Charity in USA
100% of attitudes are positive (generous) only one half of interrogated have participated themselves direct help to the ill, handicapped and elderly people Charity in Russia
money, moral support, goods 2/3 of people know that charity has been held at their workplace Forms: collecting things for orphanages, direct help to a person Charity in Russia
more than 70% of people have helped in organizing the charity events salary level is low, thus donation does not exceed 5% 1 to 4 hours weekly can be given to charity. Charity in Russia
flourishing corruption; Russia is not on the list of countries where charity is developed; organizations: Red Cross, Charity fund of the 1st channel. Charity in Russia
USA is an individualistic country with a long-term orientation, thus helping the nearest who are in trouble is essential for them as they support the high living standards and the general life level of the society. Conclusion
Russian’s phenomenon of generous soul, famous worldwide, alongside with the collectivistic society order and the long-ago established traditions also do not let us leave those who need it without help. Conclusion
The absolute totality of people have voted for charity. However, Americans are ready to devote more time and spend more money on philanthropy than Russians. Moral support and humanitarian aid are essential to be donated. Conclusion
Thank you for attention!