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Chapter 12 Out-of-Home Advertising Kleppner’s Advertising Procedure, 18 e Lane * King * Reichart Chapter 12 Out-of-Home Advertising Kleppner’s Advertising Procedure, 18 e Lane * King * Reichart Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -

Learning Objectives • Understand the basic marketing strategy of out • • of-home advertising. Learning Objectives • Understand the basic marketing strategy of out • • of-home advertising. Describe the legislative environment of outdoor advertising. Identify various types of out-of-home media. Explain how outdoor advertising is bought and sold. Describe measurement of the outdoor audience. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -2

Pros of Out-of-Home Advertising • Advertising exposure to entire geographic • • market High Pros of Out-of-Home Advertising • Advertising exposure to entire geographic • • market High frequency Low cost per exposure Excellent supplemental media Good for reminder messages Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -3

Cons of Out-of-Home Advertising • Unable to communicate detailed messages • Copy limited to Cons of Out-of-Home Advertising • Unable to communicate detailed messages • Copy limited to 7 -10 words • Viewed as a visual pollutant Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -4

The Outdoor Industry The Outdoor Advertising Association of America (OAAA) is the primary trade The Outdoor Industry The Outdoor Advertising Association of America (OAAA) is the primary trade and lobbying organization. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -5

The Outdoor Industry The Traffic Audit Bureau for Media Measurement (TAB) measures traffic for The Outdoor Industry The Traffic Audit Bureau for Media Measurement (TAB) measures traffic for the outdoor industry. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -6

Growth of Out-of-Home Advertising • More than 40 types of out-of-home media • Why? Growth of Out-of-Home Advertising • More than 40 types of out-of-home media • Why? – Increasingly mobile population – Cost of out-of-home advertising – Media fragmentation – Advertiser diversification Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -7

Exhibit 12. 1 Categories of Out-of-Home Advertising Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing Exhibit 12. 1 Categories of Out-of-Home Advertising Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -8

Types of Out-of-Home Media • Billboards – Bulletins, spectaculars, murals, posters, etc. • Street Types of Out-of-Home Media • Billboards – Bulletins, spectaculars, murals, posters, etc. • Street furniture – Bicycles, benches, kiosks, etc. • Transit – Airports, buses, taxis, etc. • Alternative media – Cinema, stadiums, place-based ads, etc. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -9

Heavy Product Users of Outdoor Advertising • Local services and • Public transportation, amusements Heavy Product Users of Outdoor Advertising • Local services and • Public transportation, amusements hotels, resorts • Media and • Restaurants advertising • Communications • Retail • Automotive • Insurance/real estate Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -10

Exhibit 12. 3 Top Outdoor Advertisers Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Exhibit 12. 3 Top Outdoor Advertisers Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -11

Advantages of Out-of-Home Buys • Quickly builds awareness • Maintains and reinforces brand identity Advantages of Out-of-Home Buys • Quickly builds awareness • Maintains and reinforces brand identity • Creates continuity by extending advertising • • themes beyond traditional media Offers localized approach for national campaigns High adaptability for messages and brands Provides point-of-purchase reminder Enhances direct-response offers Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -12

Exhibit 12. 4 Enhancing Direct Response Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Exhibit 12. 4 Enhancing Direct Response Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -13

Changes in Out-of-Home Industry Consolidation of ownership Research Better creative opportunities Terminology Copyright © Changes in Out-of-Home Industry Consolidation of ownership Research Better creative opportunities Terminology Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -14

Federal and State Controls of Out-of. Home Advertising • Billboards allowed in commercial/ industrial Federal and State Controls of Out-of. Home Advertising • Billboards allowed in commercial/ industrial areas • Billboard controls apply to Federal-Aid Primaries (FAPs), routes noted by state DOTs to be of significant service value • States that do not comply with guidelines are subject to a reduction in highway allocations • No new signs may be erected along scenic byways Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -15

The Outdoor Advertising Plan • • • Clearly state objectives Define the target market The Outdoor Advertising Plan • • • Clearly state objectives Define the target market Specify measurable goals Coordinate the buy Inspect postbuy (ride the boards) Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -16

Forms of Outdoor Advertising Poster panels Eight-sheet posters Painted bulletins Spectaculars Copyright © 2011 Forms of Outdoor Advertising Poster panels Eight-sheet posters Painted bulletins Spectaculars Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -17

Exhibit 12. 8 Standardized Posters and Bulletins Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing Exhibit 12. 8 Standardized Posters and Bulletins Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -18

Exhibit 12. 10 Outdoor Design Some color combinations are more effective Copyright © 2011 Exhibit 12. 10 Outdoor Design Some color combinations are more effective Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -19

Buying Outdoor • Poster advertising purchased on the basis of GRPs • Audience for Buying Outdoor • Poster advertising purchased on the basis of GRPs • Audience for outdoor is known as the daily effective circulation (DEC) • GRPs normally bought in units of 50 or 100 • Allotment is the number of posters used in an individual buy Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -20

Exhibit 12. 12 Transit Advertising Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Exhibit 12. 12 Transit Advertising Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -21

Exhibit 12. 18 Shelter Advertising: Street Furniture Advertising Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Exhibit 12. 18 Shelter Advertising: Street Furniture Advertising Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -22

For Discussion • Why is a diversity of product categories important to the outdoor For Discussion • Why is a diversity of product categories important to the outdoor industry? • What are the primary uses of outdoor for most advertisers? • Why has transit advertising grown in recent years? Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 12 -23