b13b5993b8a41fbd5893b986b251a56b.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 17
Calculating Greenhouse Gases Personal Choices 21 st September 2010 HKCCF CDP Program on Climate Change Dr. Jeanne Ng Hong Kong People’s Council for Sustainable Development 1
Reviewing Your Lifestyle n How we invest our money n n n n Food Clothing Shelter Travel Products Services Leisure Charity Buy goods and services that are socially and environmentally responsibly produced. Buy from companies that are CSR, etc. 2
Reviewing Your Lifestyle Necessities of Life n Clothing n Food & Drink n Shelter n Transport 3
Some Emissions Calculators WWF Climateers. Org n n www. Climateers. org is Hong Kong's personal climate change info and action portal. As Climateer, not only can you stay on top of the science and happenings about global warming both in Hong Kong and worldwide, our innovative carbon calculator, tailor-made for Hong Kong, can also help you determine your personal carbon emissions. Once you know your carbon footprint, you can identify areas in your life in which you could reasonably reduce your emissions, slim down your carbon figure to improve the health of the planet. We'll direct you to low carbon products and connect you with the growing mass of individuals, businesses and organizations who are getting hip to the climate change crises. (http: //www. climateers. org/eng/change/index. htm ) 4
Some Emissions Calculators Climate Care Calculator n Clean up your CO 2 emissions quickly and efficiently, just by using one or more of our Carbon Calculators. n For all your daily emissions, click through to our Car & Home Calculator. There you can repair your impact on global warming, by offsetting the CO 2 you produce driving your car(s) and heating and lighting your home. n A return trip from London to New York for one individual, generates more CO 2 than driving a family car for 3 months. Air travel is climate-costly, so offset your aviation today using our Air Travel Calculator. n Too busy to calculate your offsets? Then just go straight to our new Fixed Offset Options where you'll find an offset to fit every pocket. 5
Some Emissions Calculators Future Forests Carbon Calculator n On this site you can 'neutralize' the contribution you or your business makes to global warming. Carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions are one of the main causes of global warming. And we all produce it from almost everything we do - from running a business to boiling a kettle. n n n Household Calculator Flight Calculator Travel Calculator 6
Some Emissions Calculators Ecological Footprint n Sustainability means achieving satisfying lives for all within the means of nature - now and in the future. The extent to which we're using more than nature can provide can be measured with the Ecological Footprint. This information points us to actions that can address fundamental sustainability concerns, and it gives us a way to measure our progress. Check it out and see how you are doing. Happy? 7
Some Emissions Calculators Global Footprint n Supports a sustainable economy by promoting the Ecological Footprint, a tool that makes sustainability measurable. We coordinate research and develop methodological standards so that decision makers have robust resource accounts to ensure that we live within the Earth's budget. 8
Some Emissions Calculators Sustainable Table (USA) n Has been developed to give you many reasons to eat sustainably, but, ultimately, only you can answer that question… 9
Some Carbon Offset Programs Which Are Credible? n Many offset programs…just Google and you’ll see… n Independent verification n n Official trading mechanisms: CDM, Chicago Climate Exchange, etc. Regulators: Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator, NSW Government, etc. Specialist Consultants: Green-e, Environmental Resources Trust, etc. Consultants: KPMG, Ernst & Young, etc. The Gold Standard CDM, JI and voluntary credits (http: //www. cdmgoldstandard. org/index. php) n 10
Some Carbon Offset Programs How Much Does It Cost? As at 20 September 2010… n Voluntary credits n n n ~ US$3 – 99 / ton CO 2 http: //www. ecobusinesslinks. com/car bon_offset_wind_credits_carbon_red uction. htm Tradeable credits (CDM, JI, etc. ) n n ~ Euro 13 / ton CO 2 http: //www. pointcarbon. com/ 11
Some Carbon Offset Programs My. Climate n "Sustainable Travel International now offers My. Climate™, "a unique service that reduces greenhouse gas emissions. n Through the My. Climate™ program, travelers, corporations, travel service providers, and academic institutions can take concrete action to fight climate change by investing in WWF-certified carbon offset projects that help to neutralize the negative impacts of their and ground travel. " They also have a " Travelers' Philanthropy" program. n Otherwise they have their own carbon calculator for estimating the necessary offsets, and a choice of WWF approved projects for your money 12
Some Carbon Offset Programs The Climate Trust n Is a leading non-profit organization dedicated to providing solutions to stabilize our rapidly changing climate n The Climate Trust Offset Program invests funds received from power plants, businesses, and individuals into projects that offset their GHG emissions. n The Program is aimed at "Large Emitters" (power plants and the like), the "Donate-to-Offset Organizations program" and a parallel program for employees of cooperating organizations. n Climate Trust is a US based non-profit, and the income received from the various offers is invested into their project portfolio which includes: energy efficiency, renewable energy, cogeneration, transportation efficiency, 13 and reforestation projects.
Some Carbon Offset Programs The Carbon. Neutral Company n The Carbon. Neutral Company (formerly Future Forests) maintains a number of carbon offset and forestry projects, and has its own range of Carbon Calculators to work out your personal emissions. n They also have a simple Carbon. Neutral Citizen's program which gives you an opportunity to make an annual donation that will go at least part way to compensate for your life style choices. n In their cases the money received for charitable donations has been directed, for the past three years, towards Transparency International's Forestry Integrity Network, which campaigns against bribery and corruption in management and exploitation of the world's natural resources. 14
Some Carbon Offset Programs Climate Care n Climate Care offers organizations and individuals a way to reduce their impact on global warming. n It sells carbon offsets on the one hand while funding and managing projects on the other. n They also have an ingenious Fixed Offsets program which allows you to pay by credit card for your calculated life style emissions. 15
Your Life, Your Choice n There are many paths to sustainable living n n n Can change lifestyles immediately Can make changes incrementally Begin making your choices today and continue implementing them regularly What we can do is do the best we can every day… 16
Sources & References n Organizations/ Initiatives n n Communities by Choice (www. Communitiesby. Choic e. org) Social. Funds. com (Google “socially responsible investment” for more) The Commons: Open Society Sustainability Initiative (www. ecoplan. org) Publications n n Thinking about forever – a personal journey (Communities by Choice) How we can save the planet, Mayer Hillman (with Tina Fawcett), 2004 17
b13b5993b8a41fbd5893b986b251a56b.ppt