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The Populist Platform The Populist Platform

Gold Bugs Who They Were What They Wanted Why Effects Silverites Bankers and businessmen Gold Bugs Who They Were What They Wanted Why Effects Silverites Bankers and businessmen Farmers and industrial laborers - gold standard - LESS money in circulation - bimetallism - MORE money in circulation Loans would be repaid Products would be sold in stable money at higher prices DEFLATION -Prices fall. -Value of money increases. -Fewer people have money. INFLATION -Prices rise. -Value of money increases. -More people have money.

The Silver Issue The Silver Issue

Price Indexes for Consumer & Farm Products: 1865 -1913 Price Indexes for Consumer & Farm Products: 1865 -1913

Founder of the National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry (1867) Founder of the National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry (1867)

The Grange Movement The Grange Movement

Supreme Court Decisions Supreme Court Decisions

Gift for the Grangers: The Farmer Pays for All! Gift for the Grangers: The Farmer Pays for All!

The Farmers Alliances The Farmers Alliances

United We Stand, Divided We Fall United We Stand, Divided We Fall

The Populist (Peoples’) Party The Populist (Peoples’) Party

Platform of Lunacy Platform of Lunacy

The Populist (Peoples’) Party James B. Weaver, Presidential Candidate & James G. Field, VP The Populist (Peoples’) Party James B. Weaver, Presidential Candidate & James G. Field, VP

Omaha Platform of 1892 Omaha Platform of 1892

Govt. -Owned Companies Govt. -Owned Companies

1892 Election 1892 Election

Bi-Metallism Issue Bi-Metallism Issue

Causes of the 1893 Panic Causes of the 1893 Panic

Here Lies Prosperity Here Lies Prosperity

Written by a Farmer at the End of the 19 c When the banker Written by a Farmer at the End of the 19 c When the banker says he's broke And the merchant’s up in smoke, They forget that it's the farmer who feeds them all. It would put them to the test If the farmer took a rest; Then they'd know that it's the farmer feeds them all.

Coxey’s Army, 1894 Coxey’s Army, 1894

Result of Election Returns Result of Election Returns

Gold / Silver Bug Campaign Pins Gold / Silver Bug Campaign Pins

William Jennings Bryan (1860 -1925) The “Great Commoner” William Jennings Bryan (1860 -1925) The “Great Commoner”

William Jennings Bryan Prairie avenger, mountain lion, Bryan, Gigantic troubadour, speaking like a siege William Jennings Bryan Prairie avenger, mountain lion, Bryan, Gigantic troubadour, speaking like a siege gun, Smashing Plymouth Rock with his boulders from the West.

Bryant’s “Cross of Gold” Speech You shall not press down upon the brow of Bryant’s “Cross of Gold” Speech You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns; you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold!

Bryan: The Farmers Friend (The Mint Ratio) 18, 000 miles of campaign “whistle stops. Bryan: The Farmers Friend (The Mint Ratio) 18, 000 miles of campaign “whistle stops. ”

Democratic Party Taken Over by the Agrarian Left Democratic Party Taken Over by the Agrarian Left

Mark Hanna: The “Front-Porch” Campaign Mark Hanna: The “Front-Porch” Campaign

William Mc. Kinley (1843 -1901) William Mc. Kinley (1843 -1901)

Mark Hanna to Candidate Mc. Kinley Mark Hanna to Candidate Mc. Kinley

“A Giant Straddle”: Suggestion for a Mc. Kinley Political Poster “A Giant Straddle”: Suggestion for a Mc. Kinley Political Poster

The Seasoned Politician vs. The “Young” Newcomer The Seasoned Politician vs. The “Young” Newcomer

Joshua A. Levering: Prohibition Party Joshua A. Levering: Prohibition Party

Into Which Box Will the Voter of ’ 96 Place His Ballot? Into Which Box Will the Voter of ’ 96 Place His Ballot?

1896 Election Results 1896 Election Results

Why Did Bryan Loose? Why Did Bryan Loose?

Gold Triumphs Over Silver Gold Triumphs Over Silver

The Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum The Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum

1964: Henry Littlefield’s “Thesis”? 1964: Henry Littlefield’s “Thesis”?

“Parable of the Populists”? “Parable of the Populists”?

Tornado = Panic of 1893? Tornado = Panic of 1893?

Scarecrow = The Farmer? Scarecrow = The Farmer?

Tin Man = Industrial Workers? Tin Man = Industrial Workers?

Heyday of Western Populism Heyday of Western Populism

Why Did Populism Decline? Why Did Populism Decline?