Baranova Margarita 10
We invite you for a fascinating travelling about the pages of the unique Open Air Novel. Visiting the State M. A. Sholokhov Museum-Reserve you will see the wonderful country, where the writer and his personages lived, you will enter the vivid and passionate Don Cossack world. You are welcome to come and see us on the Quiet Don!
THE ESTATE OF M. A. SHOLOKHOV The central structure of the Museum-Reserve is the memorial complex “The Estate of M. A. Sholokhov in the centre of Stanitsa Vyoshenskaya. It is a light twostoried house with a terrace and a balcony __A__. A garden path leads to the bank of the Don. The mansion was built in 1949 instead of the old prewar house with an attic storey ruined on, July, 8, 1942, during the bombardment of the stanitsa. __B__the writer’s mother, Anastasiya Danilovna. The house-museum is unique with the authenticity of each thing laid out, of the interior preserved, of everything which belonged to the Sholokhovs, __C__ .
On the ground floor there is a hall, a study and reception-room, a diningroom, where all the family gathered. The study on the first floor is a big light room with a balcony door and windows looking south. Next to it is a “hunting” room, __D__. On the first floor there is also a small study of the writer, where he used to work over his manuscripts. Just here the writer created his second book of the novel “Virgin Soil Upturned”, the story “The Fate of a Man”, worked over the chapters of the novel “They Fought for Their Country”.
In the estate the orchard was restored, the garage, outbuilding with a cellar and icehouse, the wing with a Russian stove are kept unchanged. In 2003 an exposition was set up in the garage __E__which served for M. A. Sholokhov in different times.
__F__there are tombs of the great writer and his wife. There always fresh flowers on the tombs of Mikhail Aleksandrovich and Mariya Petrovna.
1. which the writer touched 2. displaying the automobiles 3. in the garden of the Memorial Estate 4. where all the family prepared for hunting or fishing expeditions 5. facing south and outbuildings 6. a burst of a bomb killed A B C D E F
Keys: A 5 B 6 C 1 D 4 E 2 F 3
Exhibition “At Hunting and Fishing” At the memorial estate, where M. A. Sholokhov lived and worked from 1927 till 1935, one of the outbuilding offices displays an exhibition “At Hunting and Fishing”. All the exhibits exposed are authentic, the writer’s belongings.
Fishing and hunting were a favourite rest for Mikhail Alexandrovich. Enjoying the nature, meeting with interesting people, easy talks enriched the writer, produced indelible impressions on him. Sholokhov seldom set out for hunting or fishing alone. He was usually accompanied by his friends, relatives, often his wife, Mariya Petrovna, who was also a good shot, joined him. The outing parties often lasted several days or even weeks, and were prepared thoroughly.
The exhibition displays a tent and easy folding furniture, which were taken by the Sholokhovs to the expeditions, plates and kitchen utensils, a trivet, a water cask, dry firewood.
The centre of the exposition is the boat, in which Sholokhov went fishing and hunting on the Don River and lakes. In the cupboard there is a hunting coat, boots, hunting belt, beret, rubber boots, field-glasses. There are devices for making cartridges, fishing-lines, hooks, spoon-baits, nets. A particular interest of visitors is drawn by big round constructions of willow rods – hutches for fish.
Sholokhov liked books about nature, subscribed to the magazines “Hunting and Hunting Husbandry”, “Fish. Breeding and Fishing”. Many lines of Sholokhov’s letters were devoted to reflections about the ecological condition of the Don region, to impressions from meetings with interesting people, funny cases occurred in hunting and fishing expeditions. The exhibition allows to get acquainted with some of them.
The name of Sholokhov is always alive, it hasn’t sunk into oblivion. And here, in his Estate, it is perceived more clearly than in any other place.
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Английский язык. Музей Шолохова.Баранова Маргарита 10 классю.ppt