Auxiliary verb to be-быть
I am We are You are He is They are She is It is
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. examples I am a pupil. You are my friend. He is a student. She is my mother. It is my dog.
6. We are friends. 7. You are brothers. 8. They are boys.
practice 1. I ____ a boy. 1. I am a boy. 2. You ______ a girl. 2. You are a girl. 3. He _____ my father. 3. He is my father.
4. It ______ my cat. 4. It is my cat. 5. We ______ friends. 5. We are friends. 6. They ______ my sons. 6. They are my sons.
7. You ____ his brother. 7. You are his brother. 8. She _____ here in the class. 8. She is here in the class.
Negative forms am + not = am not are + not = aren’t is + not = isn’t
Examples 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I am not a doctor. You are not (aren’t) a teacher. He is not (isn’t) my brother. She is not (isn’t) your teacher. It is not (isn’t) your pen.
6. We are not (aren’t) brothers. 7. You are not (aren’t) my friend. 8. They are not (aren’t) here.
Practice 1. You _____my brother. 1. You aren’t my brother. 2. She ____ a pupil. 2. She isn’t a pupil. 3. I _____ a student. 3. I am not a student.
4. They ____ friends. 4. They aren’t friends. 5. We ____ sisters. 5. We aren’t sisters. 6. He ______ a doctor. 6. He isn’t a doctor.
Questions with the verb to be I am. Am I? She is. Is she? You Are are. you?
Examples 1. Are you a pupil? 2. Am I your teacher? 3. Is she your mother?
4. Are we friends? 5. Is it your book? 6. Are they at home?
Practice 1. ____ it your book? 1. Is it your book? 2. _______ we friends? 2. Are we friends? 3. _____ she a teacher? 3. Is she a teacher?
4. ____ they at home? 4. Are they at home? 5. ______ I your fiend? 5. Am I your friend? 6. _____ he your father? 6. Is he your father?
n. Thank you !