Art Law
Intellectual Property Law
Copyright
How do you get one?
Idea vs. Expression
Idea vs. Expression Means
Creativity and Originality
Problems
Standard of Originality
How thick is your copyright?
Doll Faces
Derivative Works
Fixed and Tangible Medium
Esquire Lamp
Esquire, Inc. v. Ringer
Policies behind Utilitarian Rule
Decorative lamps
Silk Objects
Jewelry Art
Effect of 1976 Act
Protected Rights 17 USC § 106
Infringement Elements
Element 3 – Prohibited Use
Actual Copying – the legacy of Jeff Koons
Substantial and Material Portion
Derivative Works
Potency of Derivative Work Standard
How Big a Portion?
De Minimis Use
“Made in America”
Leicester v. Warner Bros.
Problem?
Fair Use 17 USC § 107
Fair Uses
Fair Use
Examples: Education
Examples: Comment, Critique
Parodic Purpose
Transformative Requirement
Leibovitz v. Paramount
Columbia Pictures v. Miramax
Copyright Ethics
Trademark
Trademark Concepts
Trademark Concepts
Infringement - Elements
Likelihood of Confusion
Fair Uses
Parodies
Anheuser Busch v. Balducci
Cliffs Notes v. Bantam
Trade Dress and Artistic Style
Trademark Ethics
Moral Rights
Moral Rights
Moral Rights – Public Policy – Artist orientation
Moral Rights – Public Policy – Cultural Property orientation
The Right of Integrity
Right of Integrity – Comparison
Moral Rights for the USA?
VARA – Does not include
Work of Recognized Stature
Non-Visual Art