Agenda
What is B 2 B EC?
Market Figures
Key Entities of B 2 B EC
Types of B 2 B E-Commerce
Consumers B 2 C E-Commerce Business Customers B 2 B E-Commerce
2. Buyer-Oriented Market Place Business Suppliers Buyer’s Electronic Mall
Factories at GE Lighting division used to send hundreds of Requisitions For Quotations (RFQs) to the corporate sourcing department each day for lowvalue machine parts. For each requisition, the accompanying blueprints had to be requested from storage, retrieved from the vault, transported to the processing site, photocopied, folded, attached to paper requisition forms with quote sheets, stuffed into envelopes and mailed out. This process took at least 7 days and was so complex and timeconsuming that the sourcing department normally sent out bid packages only to two or three suppliers at a time.
GE’s TPN Post
GE’s TPN Post
Business Suppliers Business Customers Intermediary’s Electronic Mall
Boeing’s PART
Boeing’s PART
Question: Are all B 2 B through extranets? Can Internet be used for this type? How?
Traditional Procurement Process
Buyer Supplier RFQ Response to RFQ Purchase Order P. O. Acknowledgement Purchase Order Change
Traditional EDI
5. Aggregation Models
Buyers’ Aggregation Model
Suppliers’ Aggregation Model
Fed. Ex
Supply Chain
A Simple Supply Chain
The Pull vs. Push Model
Changes in the Supply Chain
Changes in the Supply Chain