8 A Unit 5 Revision 单元复习要点 1

8 A Unit 5 (Revision)

单元复习要点 1. 复习并扩展有关鸟类和其特点的词汇。 2. 复习有关扎龙保护区的基本情况, 存在的问题及解决的方法。 3. 复习否定前缀构成的方法及含义。 4. 复习掌握方式副词的构成及在句中使用。 5. 识别五种基本句型结构。 6. 使用一般现在时表达将来时。 7. 复习申请信的写法。

8 A Unit 5 复习主要内容：课文复习词汇识记词组再现重点句型表达运用语法回顾写作部分

Name the birds correctly. sparrow crane swan swallow golden eagle seagull

Do you know the parts of birds? beak neck wing tail feather

What is it? 1 It has long-pointed wings and forked tail. swallow 2 It has many long things like a beak and a neck crane sparrow 3 It has brown and grey feathers. 4 It has white feathers. swan 5 It has broad wings and hooked beak. golden eagle 6 It has web-footed feet. seagull

课文复习 eserve Zhalong Nature R____ (保护区)---- a pecial s______(特别的) place in Heilongjiang in the rovides n_____(东北)of China. It p_______(提供) orth-east food and s_______(庇护所) for wildlife. helter ourists T______(游客) from China and other atch countries go to Zhalong to w______(观看) the birds there. etlands W_______(湿地) are an ideal home for birds, plants and f____(鱼). Many birds live in Zhalong ish all year round and some fly there for a short stay asily _______(停留). They can find food e_____ (容易地) there.

More than 200 kinds of birds stay in Zhalong in winter, including red-crowned _______(鹤). cranes pace There will be less and less s______ (空间) to live, so we should p_______(保护) the rotect environment and w_____(湿地). etlands Zhalong needs more people to work there. It is a good chance for us to know more about different kinds of birds and insects. I mportance learn about the i______(重要性) of wetlands. We hope to make more people a____(积极地) take action to protect ctively wildlife.

What can we do for Zhalong ? do a bird count = count birds invite … to… count and do something for… the importance of … help… understand make…take some actions to…

词汇识记 1. wet( 比较级) wetter 2. north (形容词) northern 3. active(副词) actively 4. important(名词) importance 5. polite (反义词) impolite 6. honest(反义词) dishonest 7. correct(反义词)incorrect 8. Noise (副词) noisily 9. frighten(形容词) frightened 10. simple(副词) simply 11. drop(过去式) dropped

• • • 12. 自然界 nature 13. 提供 provide 14. 野生生物 wildlife 15. 然而 while 16. 状态 state 17. 观光者 tourist 18. 垃圾 litter 19. 返回 return 20. 水灾 flood 21. 业余爱好 hobby 22. 其余的人(物) rest

23. 表格 24. 出生 25. 地址 26. 美元 27. 公里 28. 暴风雪 29. 事实 30. 生气地 31. 安静地 32. 不会的 33. 不受欢迎 34. 有敌意的 35. 栖息处 36. 清楚的 form birth address dollar kilometer/kilometre snowstorm fact angrily quietly unable unwelcome unfriendly shelter clear

23大声的 loud 24. 罕见的 rare 25. 空间 space 26. 政府 government 27. 濒于灭绝的 endangered 28. 旅行者 traveller 29. 重要性 importance 30. 潮湿的 wet 31. 普通的 common 32. 垃圾 litter 33. 返回 return

34. 吓唬 frighten 35. 使落下 drop 36. 防止，预防 prevent 37. 洪水，洪灾 flood 38. 度数，程度 degree 39. 简直 simply 40. 业余爱好 hobby

词组再现 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. a nature reserve in north-east China one of the world’s most important wetlands provide shelter for them a great place/an ideal home for… different kinds of fish all year round for a short stay in the wetlands catch them for food an important living area the rare red-crowned cranes

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. change A (in)to B make space for … less and less space endangered animals= animals in danger study the changes in their numbers do a bird count once a year invite/need sb. to do sth. help (sb. ) (to) do sth. understand the importance of … make them take actions

词组再现 go birdwatching 1. 去观鸟 at the market 2. 在集市上 3. 飞到南方国家 fly to northern countries 4. 湿地之一 one of the wetlands all year round 5. 整年 live comfortably 6. 舒适地生活着 7. 为某人提供…… provide…for sb. / provide sb. with… 8. 越来越少的空间 less and less space 9. 研究不同种类的鸟 study the different kinds 10. 在数量上的变化 of birds the changes in the numbers

11. 统计鸟儿数量 do a bird count 12. 采取措施帮助鸟类 do something to help understand the importanc 13. 理解某事的重要性 birds 14. 采取行动做某事 take action to do sth. leave litter carelessly 15. 随意扔垃圾 return to school 16. 回到学校 17. 毕业 finish school 18. 对做某事感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. make sure 19. 确信 20. 近距离观察鸟类 Watch birds closely 21. 阻止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing sth. listen to a talk 22. 听报告 join the club/become a member o 23. 加入俱乐部 24. 想更多地了解某人 Want to learn more about sb.

词组巩固– 选用所给词的正确形式填空 all year round , sing nicely , provide…for , watch closely , listen to 1. Some birds never fly away. They stay in the reserve all year round _________. 2. We didn’t know anything about the club until we listened to _________ to your talk last time. provides for 3. Project Hope ______ money ____ the poor children to return to school. 4. If you do the bird count this year, you’d better watch closely _____ the birds_____. are singing nicely 5. Listen! The birds __________in the tree.

重点句型 I’m going birdwatching 1. ___________(我打算去观鸟) this weekend. provides food and shelter for wildlife 2. The area ________________ (为野生生物提供食物 ). many fish 3. There are________(许多鱼)in the easily catch them wetlands, and the birds can________ for food _____. (容易地捕猎到它们当食物) interested in playing volleyball 4. I’m _________________. (对打排球感兴趣）.

simply can’t wait 5. They ___________(迫不及待) for the show next week. it’s important for us to do 6. I think ____________(对我们来说采取措施) something to help the birds. 7. Iwill be very happy _______(会很高兴) if I can become a member of your club. will be on 8. The wetlands show ________(上演 )next week.

9. She S thought herself a good birdwatcher V O OC宾补注意： 1. 宾语和宾补是主谓关系。 2. 常带宾补的动词有make / keep / find / call / believe /think等。 e. g. The news made him unhappy. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. I find him kind.

10. The reserve gives wildlife an ideal home S V IO （间宾） DO（直宾）注意：在英语中常跟双宾语的动词有： 1. give / show/ send / pass/teach/bring sb sth = give / show / send/pass/teach/bring sth to sb 2. buy/make/sing/draw/get/cook sb sth = buy/make/sing/draw/get sth for sb

表达与运用用fish / fishes 填空: 1. There are many _______ in the wetlands. 2. He ate some ____ yesterday. 3. There are many kinds of ____ in the sea. 1. fish直接作为复数使用。 2. fish也表示鱼肉的意思。 3. fishes表示各种各样的鱼，强调鱼的种类。

用BE动词的正确形式填空： 1. 丹顶鹤的数量越来越少。 The number of red-crowned cranes ______getting smaller and smaller. 2. 许多动物越来越少。 A number of animals _____getting fewer and fewer. 1. The number of…, number为中心词, 谓语动词用单数。 2. A number of=many，谓语动词用复数。

用little , few 的正确形式填空: 1. There is _______ and ____ space for wildlife in the wetlands. 2. The cranes are becoming _______ and ____ in the nature reserve. 3. There is _______ milk in the fridge. We’d buy some now. 4. There are ____ people playing in the park, are there? 总结： 1. little ‘’几乎没有’’ 与不可数名词连用. 2. few “几乎没有” 与可数名词连用.

It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. one of + 可数名词复数形式同义句 It is one of the most important wetlands all over the world ________. 她是我们班最好的运动员之一。 She is one of the best players in our class.

opposites friendly unfriendly happy unhappy comfortable uncomfortable safe unsafe healthy unhealthy necessary unnecessary welcome unwelcome common uncommon able unable “un-”

opposites If someone shows good manners to others, he is a polite person. If someone does not show good manners to others, he is not polite. If someone does not show good manners to others, he is impolite. polite impolite possible impossible patient impatient “im-”

This coat is very expensive. It costs 1000 yuan. But that coat is not expensive. That is inexpensive. expensive inexpensive correct incorrect “in-” I don’t believe what he says, because he is not honest. dishonest I don’t believe what he says, because he is _____. honest dishonest “dis-” These desks are not regular. Please put these irregular desks in order. regular irregular “ir-”

用所给词的适当形式填空：important, happy, able, necessary, regular, possible, common unable • You will be_____ to pass the exam if you don’t study hard. uncommon • There are lots of _____ kinds of birds in Zhalong. necessary • It is ______ for you to walk little dog once a week to the park. impossible • It is ______ to see the birds and insects without waiting quietly. unhappy • He feels _____ because he lost his wallet. regular • There is a ____ rain in sahara desert every year. possible • Is it _____ to get to the city by train?

opposites necessary unnecessary able unable important unimportant regular irregular comfortable uncomfortable correct incorrect happy unhappy possible impossible welcome unwelcome polite impolite common uncommon honest dishonest friendly unfriendly

语法回顾 The use of the simple present tense: He is twelve. She lives in Nanjing. a. 表示现在的状态. I get up at 6: 00 every day. He goes to school by bike. b. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作. She likes English. They speak Chinese. c. 表示主语具备的性格和能力.

Use the simple present tense to talk about the future. • Hurry up. The film starts in two minutes. • Our plane leaves at ten o’clock tonight. • My cousin finishes school next month. • Conclusion: ØWe can use Simple to present tense talk about future. ØWe use it when we talk about programmers(计划）, timetables（时间表） and calendar（日历）.

Judge the following sentences ( T or F ): T 1. Millie is sleeping. S V 2. Ann is kind. S F V →Ann is kind. S V P 3. The idea sounds great. S V P T

4. Amy is reading English. S V DO 5. Mary gave Sandy a book. S V P → Mary gave Sandy a book. S V IO DO 6. They call me Tom. S T V IO DO → They call me Tom. S V DO OC F F

改写句子, 保持句意不变: 1. This singer is not popular. This singer is unpopular. 2. That story is not true. That story is untrue . 3. The boy’s bedroom is not tidy. The boy’s bedroom is untidy 4. The young man is not polite. The young man is impolite. Subject (S) Verb Predicative (V) (P) .

The linking verbs: 1. 表示感官的动词： look, smell, taste, feel, sound, seem… 2. 表示变化的动词： get, turn, become, grow, go (bad)… 3. 表示状态保持的动词： keep, stay, remain…

Adjectives & adverbs: (adj. + ly =adv. ) • He is always very careful when he drives. • He drives carefully. • She can sing beautiful songs. (对划线部分提问) • She can sing songs beautifully. How can she sing songs?

Form the adverbs from the adjectives. 1. badly 1. gentle gently - e + y 2. brightly 2. possible possibly 3. clearly 4. closely 5. correctly 6. dangerous ly 7. generous ly 8. neatly 9. nice ly 10. pleasantly 11. slowly 12. soft ly + ly 1. easy 2. happy 3. heavy 4. noisy 5. angry 1. good 2. true 3. hard 4. fast easily happily - y + ily heavily noisily angrily well truly hard fast Back

写出下列各词的副词形式: angrily 1. angry ______ 2. bad freely 3. free ______ 4. bright slowly ______ closely 7. close ______ heavily 9. heavy ______ 5. slow nicely 11. nice ______ badly _______ brightly _______ 8. clear softly ______ clearly ______ 10. neatly ______ 6. soft

noisily _____ dangerously 13. dangerous _____ differently 14. different _____ 12. noisy 16. generous carefully _____ generously _____ 17. pleasantly _____ 15. careful

18. possible 19. terrible possibly ____ terribly ____ 21. correct gently ____ correctly ____ 22. happy happily ____ 20. gentle

How much do you know about adverbs of manners? 表示说话者行事方式的副词, 常用 A. 定义：来回答“how”问句。大部分由形容词＋ly构成。 e. g. B. 来源： quiet—quietly 放在动词(短语)后表示行事的方式。 C. 运用：

形容词变成副词的变化规则: ① 一部分形容词同时也是副词： e. g. long, early, fast ② 部分形容词和副词是两个完全不同的词： e. g. good--- well

③ 一部分形容词本身就是以“l y”结尾, 则不能再在词尾＋“ly”, 这时可用介词短语的形式来表示方式。 e. g. friendly, lively, lonely, likely ④ 一些形容词不能变成方式副词： afraid, alive, alone, asleep 1. 表语形容词： 2. 表语, 定语形容词： difficult, fat, little, long

⑤ 以辅音字母＋“y”结尾的副词, 要先变“y” 为“i”再＋“ly”: happily, heavily ⑥ 以“le”结尾的直接去“e”＋“y”即可。 terrible ---terribly, gentle---gently (im) possible--- (im) possibly, comfortable--- comfortably, simple---- simply

语法反馈练习：选择题 C 1. It is _______ to think more or yourself than others. A. generous B. active C. selfish D. modest A 2. I made some mistakes in the text. I was not _______. A. careful enough B. enough careless C. enough careful D. careless enough D D 3. There is a river near his home. He would rather ______than _____. A. go hiking , go fishing B. to go hiking , to go fishing C. to go fishing , to go hiking D. go fishing , go hiking B 4. “This news made me feel sad. ”is a kind of ______structure. A. S+V+O B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO+DO

连词成句: (注意红色单词的词性变化!) 1. you can, at Beijing Wildlife Park, 2. close, watch the birds 2. to your bird watching place first, walk, quiet 3. clear, make sure, from your birdwatching place, you can see 4. drop litter, careless, do not

5. soft, during the watch, you must talk, very 6. in the park. , birds fly, happy 7. the birds, sing, nice 8. clear, for you to write your reports, it is important

Room 402 38 Hill Road Sunshine Town Beijing 100000 写作部分 date 17 th December Mr. Fan Chairperson Birdwatching 15 Sun Road Sunshine Town Dear Mr. Fan name and title of receiver address of sender and the postcode greeting subject APPLICATION TO JOIN THE BIRDWATCHING CLUB I listened……. Yours sincerely Zhao Aijia message closing name of sender

Paragraph 1: She wants to join the Birdwatching Club (the purpose目的 of the letter) Paragraph 2: her school, her grade, her favourite subjects, and her hobbies (school life and hobbies) Paragraph 3: Why does she want to become a member of the Birdwatching Club? Paragraph 4: her telephone number, her e-mail address

Write about your own application form.

• Name _______ Date of birth ____ • Address _________ • Telephone number • _________ • E-mail address __________ • School __________ • Grade _____ • Favourite subjects ________

• Clubs_____________ • Interests and hobbies_____________ • Pets _____ • Activities to protect wildlife ____________ • Free time ___________ • Signature__________

• I ________ and I would like to become a member of ______ Club. • I am a student at _________ and I am in Grade ______. • My favourite subjects are ____ and ______. I’m very interested in • ______. Every _____, I • _____. I also like _______.

• I would like to become a _____ because ________. I think it’s important for me ______. I want __________. I can come to club activities from_______ to ______ on ______.

• I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club. You can call me on ______or e-mail me at __________. • Yours sincerely • __________