32 N 2384 Tutorial for SC 32 WG 1

32 N 2384 Tutorial for SC 32/WG 1 e-Business Standards Prepared for: SC 32 2013 Gyeongju Plenary Meeting Wenfeng Sun, Convenor ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 32 WG 1 (e. Business) sunwf@cnis. gov. cn 27 May 2013 Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization 中国标准化研究院 高新技术与信息标准化研究所

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Contents v Brief introduction to WG 1 e-Business standards v Status updates v Technical progress

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Brief Introduction to WG 1 e-Business Standards v. ISO/IEC 14662 Information technology – Open-edi reference model v. ISO/IEC 15944 Information technology - Business Operational View: • Part 1: Business Operational aspects of Open-edi for implementation • Part 2: Registration of scenarios and their components as business objects • Part 4: Business transactional scenarios - Accounting and economic ontology • Part 5: Identification and referencing of requirements of jurisdictional domains as sources external constraints • Part 6: Technical Introduction of e. Business modelling • Part 7: e. Business vocabulary • Part 8: Identification of privacy requirements as external constraints on business transactions • Part 9: Open-edi traceability framework • Part 10: Coded domains. • Part 11: UMM foundation modelling as

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Brief Introduction to WG 1 e-Business Standards v Open-edi reference model

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Brief Introduction to WG 1 e-Business Standards v What is Open-edi? v Characteristics of Open-edi § § § Actions based on predefined rules; Commitment of the parties involved; Communications among parties are automated Parties control and maintain their states; Parties act autonomously; Multiple simultaneous transactions can be supported.

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Brief Introduction to WG 1 e-Business Standards v Key components of a business transaction § Person(always capitalized “P”): entity, a natural or legal person, recognized by law as having legal rights and duties, able to make commitment(s), assume and fulfil resulting obligation(s), and able to be held accountable for its action(s). § Process: series of actions or events taking place in a defined manner leading to the accomplishment of an expected result. § Data (Business transaction): representation of recorded information that are being prepared in a form suitable for use in a computer sytem.

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Brief Introduction to WG 1 e-Business Standards v Template for open-edi scenarios IT-Interface Scope Decision Tag ID Code (1) 1000 (2) Linguistic Human-Interface Equivalents Name (English) (3) Business goal of business transaction- No external constraints) 1010 Business goal of business transaction includes external constraints) 1040 1041 1042 Persons (no external constraint) Persons: Individual <-> Individual Persons: Individual <-> Organization) …… 3080 3085 3090 ROLE ACTIONS ROLE INTERNAL FUNCTION ROLE DEMANDS ON OPEN-EDI SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE 4000 4010 4020 4030 INFORMATION BUNDLE ATTRIBUTES IB Identifier IB Name(s) IB Purpose Spare Name (French) Name (Other) (4) (5) (6)

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Brief Introduction to WG 1 e-Business Standards v Relations among WG 1 standards Reference model 14662 Concept system 15944 -7 TR 15944 -6 Open-edi =Commitment exchange BOV “e. Things” that have the 6 Open-edi characteristics Goal of open-edi standardization: Register of scenarios and scenario components Registration 15944 -2 15944 -11 Foundation al modelling FDT Key component: the link 15944 -20 Ontology View: Collabration space 15944 -4 On privacy 15944 -8 On traceability 15944 -9 15944 -10 15944 -1 FSV Constraints Internal and external 15944 -5 15944 -3 Knowledge for modeling

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Status updates v v v ISO/IEC 14662: 2010 ISO/IEC 15944 -1: 2002 ISO/IEC 15944 -2: 2006 ISO/IEC 15944 -4: 2007 ISO/IEC 15944 -5: 2008 ISO/IEC 15944 -6: 2009 ISO/IEC 15944 -7: 2009 ISO/IEC 15944 -8 ISO/IEC 15944 -9 ISO/IEC 15944 -10 ISO/IEC 15944 -11 ISO/IEC 15944 -20 IS IS IS TR IS IS CD 2 IS WD CD E/F 3 rd Edition 2 nd Edition

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v IS 15944 -10 Information technology- Business operational view: coded domains v Definition: domain for which (1) the boundaries are defined and explicitly stated as a rulebase of a coded domain Source Authority; and, (2) each entity which qualifies as a member of that domain is identified through the assignment of a unique ID code in accordance with the applicable Registration Schema of that Source Authority v Examples: § “codes representation of X” § Better qualified v As an Open-edi Scenario component

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v IS 15944 -10 Information technology- Business operational view: coded domains v Key characteristics for coded domain § Support commitment exchange § IT-enablement

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v IS 15944 -10 Information technology- Business operational view: coded domains v Support of culture adaptability, cross domain usage § Multilingual presentation of semantics § Any type of presentation of information resources

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v IS 15944 -10 Information technology- Business operational view: coded domains v Registry of coded domains equals to Registry of codes, and equals to Registry of semantics § specification of codes that meets the requirements of all coding standards § codes as the pivot for semantics § semantics have qualifiers to support commitment exchange (legal requirements)

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v IS 15944 -10 Information technology- Business operational view: coded domains v coding rules § Semantic relationship among objects § Rules shall be IT-enabled

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v. IS 15944 -10 Information technology- Business operational view: coded domains v Clauses: § Principles and rules § Identification and description of coded domains from BOV § Rules for rulebase § Rules for IDs § Rules for HIEs § Registration § IT-enablement

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v. CD 2 15944 -9 Information technology. Business operational view: traceability framework v Requirement: § Legal requirements § e. Business needs to consider these requirement

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v. CD 2 15944 -9 Information technology. Business operational view: traceability framework v Clauses: § § § Principles and assumptions Traceability requirements Generic traceability model Open-edi collaboration space and traceability Traceability attributes for Open-edi scenarios

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v. WD 15944 -11 Information technology. Business operational view: UMM foundational modolling as Open-edi decriptive technique. v Input from UN/CEFACT UMM.

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v. CD 15944 -20 Information technology. Business operational view: traceability framework v Requirments § IT-enablement of business requirements as a whole.

Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization Technical progress v. CD 15944 -20 Information technology. Business operational view: traceability framework v. Clauses § BOV interoperability § FSV interoperability § Linking the BOV to FSV representation and technology § User data interoperability § Choreography interoperability § Transport interoperability § FSV implementation considerations

sunwf@cnis. gov. cn Sub-lnstitute of High-tech & lnformation Standardization 中国标准化研究院 高新技术与信息标准化研究所