• • • 1. keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续下去 make it 规定时间、成功、及时赶到 Eg. 继续下去你会成功的。 keep it up and you will succeed. 跟上 让开, 不接近 keep up with keep off 保留、留下、阻止 不入内、使在外 keep back keep out of 与…保持联系 遵守、坚持、信守 keep in touch with keep to
2. fit in 相适应、想融和 fit in with …. . Eg. She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class. be fit for…. 胜任;适合; be fit to do sth 适合做某事 keep fit 保持健康 fit out/up 准备/装备(设备、房屋等) Eg: We’ll fit out the house with a stove.
3. board n. &v. 1) v. 上(船, 火车, 公共汽车, 飞机等) 2) n. 木板, 布告牌 3) v. 寄宿, 付费…膳宿 与board相关的短语: board the plane 登机 on board 在(船上、飞机上) During his stay in England he boarded with a friend boarding school 寄宿学校
4. 做关于…的演讲 give a lecture/speech on/about、、 deliver 听讲座、演讲 attend a lecture 5. qualification n. 资格、合格 qualify v 取得资格 qualified adj 合格的 quality n 质量、品质 quantity n 数量
• • • have no qualification for sth to do sth 6. preparation n准备 prepare v prepare sth 准备某事 prepare for sth 为某事而做准备 prepare sb for sth 让某人为…准备好 be in preparation 在准备中 in preparation for…. 为…做准备 make preparations for…. .
7. recommend vt. 推荐 recommend sth. to sb 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth 推荐做. . sb to do sth 推荐某人做. . that sb should do (虚拟) ★It is( strongly) recommended that sb (should) do… The recommendation is that sb (should) do…
He recommended the book to his students. The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk. I always recommend buying a bike of high quality. The teacher recommended that the students should hand in the papers before class was over. He recommended me as a doctor. She was recommended for the post by him.
8. comfort v 安慰、舒适 u/c安慰、舒适 comfortable adj 舒服的、舒适的 uncomfortable adj * bring comfort to sb = comfort sb a great comfort to sb 对某人是个极大 的安慰 * live in comfort 舒适地生活 9. substitute n. 代替者、代用品 v. 用…代替…. . as a substitute 作为代理人、代用品
replace A with B substitute A for B 9. acknowledge vt承认、确认、答谢 acknowledge sb/sth 承认/认可/答谢某人或物 acknowledge doing sth 承认…… acknowledge sb/sth to be…. . as……. . Eg. He is acknowledged to be /as the greatest pianist in the world.
10. as far as one is concerned 据. . 而言 as far as I know as far as I can see 11. feel (much more) at home 感到自由自在、 无拘束 =make oneself at home 12. occupy vt 占用、占领、占据 occupation n 占领 be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事 occupy oneself with /in sth 从事于、忙于…. 专心于…
• • • 13. succeed vi 成 功 vt 接替、继任 success 成功, 成就, 胜利, succession 接替、继任 successor 继承者, 接任者 successful succeed (in ) doing sth succeed to 继承 14. summary n. 摘要, 概要 summarize v. 总结、概括 make a summary
15. comment n意见、评论、批评 v. 评论、发表意见 make comments on/upon…. comment on/upon…. . No comment. 无可奉告 16. agent n 代理人、经纪人 agency n代理, 中介 17. hopefully、happily、luckily等词 可以放在句首做独立状语: Luckily, I had money with me.
• • • 18. settle in (迁入新居、更换 作后)安顿 下来 eg. We haven’t settled in yet. 19. architecture n 建筑风格、建筑学 architect n建筑师 20. numb 麻木的、失去知觉的 be numb with shock! 惊呆了! 21. govern v. 管理,统治= rule government n政府
22. parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的 My experience in this matter is parallel to yours. The railway lines run parallel to the road. 23. abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的 abundance n. 丰富 be abundant in 富于. . . ,. . . 很丰富 in abundance 大量地,充裕地
24. deserve v 值得,应得 deserve +n. / pron. + to do sth e. g. The report deserves careful consideration. She deserves to win because she has made great efforts. 25 It is the first time that sb have done … It was the first time that sb had done It is (high/about) time sb did sth. It is 时间 since sb did sth. It will be long before sb do sth
• 辨析: the first time与for the first time • the first time 作n. 或conj. • for the first time 介词短语用作状语. I thought her honest ___ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. C the first time D. by the first time 我第一次来这里。 I came here for the first time.
Keep it up 1. 保持优秀成绩; 继续下去 2. 相适应、想融和 fit in 3. 登机 board the plane 4. 在飞机上 on board 5长时间 for so long 6. 知道期盼什么 know what to expect 7. 极大的安慰 a great comfort 8. 惊呆了 be numb with shock 9. 据…而言 10. 远不是、 as/so far as sb is concerned far more 远不如
11. 自由自在、 无拘束 feel much more at home make oneself at home 12. 忙于做某事 be occupied in doing sth 从事于、专心于… occupy oneself with /in sth 13. 富于. . . , be abundant in . . . 很丰富 14. 与…平行、 In abundance 相似 be parallel to 15. (迁入新居、 settle in 更换 作后)安顿 下来 make comments on/upon…. 16. 对…加以评论 comment on/upon…. .
17. 读完半年的预科班, halfway through the preparation year 18. 知道……的英文 know the English for… deserve to succeed 19应该取得成功 20. 各种各样的、 a variety of 丰富的 Varieties of replace A with B 21. 用A代替B substitute A for B
recommend doing sth 22. 推荐某人做某事 sb to do sth that sb should do prepare for sth 23. 为…做准备 prepare sb for sth be in preparation for…. make preparations for 24. 承认…… acknowledge doing sth acknowledge sb/sth to be/as