运筹帷幄抓双基决胜高考争两点南京市第十三中学武剑蓉主要内容

运筹帷幄抓双基决胜高考争两点南京市第十三中学　武剑蓉

主要内容 • 一、复习策略 • 二、复习模式

一、复习策略 1、巩固双基，提升能力词汇本语法书错题集字帖作文档案英汉词典试题汇编词汇手册考试说明 2、查漏补缺，增效提分了解英语学科特点, “不走错路” 明确命题原则, “ 不走弯路” 摸清自己实情，步入“高速路” 3. 持之以恒，天道酬勤 (心态）

二、复习模式 3+2 • 1. 词汇复习 • 2. 语法复习 • 3. 新鲜语言学习 • 4. 专项训练 • 5. 综合试卷建议：查阅字典翻阅语法书，整理错题，新鲜词汇积累、句型摘抄诵读等贯穿复习始终。

词汇复习：基本词汇与句型 1、科学规划　【第一阶段】以教材为主线，8个模块为载体，《考试说明》的词汇表为依据，同时，计划好《词汇手册》、《一轮复习》的使用。分组循环记忆：重难点词动笔整理归纳分类在自己词汇本上　对词汇手册进行排查的时候一定注意每个单词的第二第三词义用法，和其在英语语境中的拓展用法，熟词生义，eg, produce。【第二阶段】以常见话题为主线，以语篇（多个）为载体，以《考试说明》的词汇表为依据，继续进行读写训练，同时对常用词语进行必要的辨析归纳检测。参考话题见《课程标准》《口语测试手册》 2. 文本阅读词汇复习的重要途径----大量阅读确保英语词汇足够量的输入，并活用词句融入语篇中。

Conflicts

Discussion Step 1: Find out problems between teens and parents Step 2: Give advice to both of them

Teens’ problems blame parents for--- --shout at parents and say some mean things be impatient to talk with parents spend much time in front of a computer turn a deaf ear to what parents say lose temper because of high pressure ------

Parents’ problems quarrel over unimportant things force you to study all the time be eager to know what’s on your minds buy whatever you like make decisions for you attach importance to examination results ignore your inner thoughts ------

Advice to teens express gratitude to parents, be grateful/thankful to parents be polite/kind/friendly to parents develop good characters and change your behavior communicate like friends consider/treat/regard parents as friends think of/look on parents as friends keep/achieve a balance between play and study follow/take parents’ advice ------

Advice to parents show concern for you/have faith/belief/trust in you live in harmony with you/better understand you assist/aid you in planning your learning know more about what you are really keen on Don’t put pressure on you. /Don’t push you too hard. /Don’t expect too much of you. show respect for your privacy Do not meet all your needs/requirements/demands. Do not make you get your way. reduce control over you give up the absolute power over you Let you learn not to depend/rely on your parents

Conclusion If you are to manage conflicts, you should ________. Always put yourself in your parents’ place/put your feet into their boots. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts your parents too.

Parents are those who can take the place of all others but whose place no one else can take.

Practice 　　和睦的家庭有利于孩子的个性发展和家人的身心健康。请你根据表格中的信息和自身的感受，以How we can build up a harmonious family 为题用英语写一篇短文。

主要特征主要益处父母该怎么做你该怎么做充满温暖、爱心和欢乐；相互关爱、尊重和理解生长在和睦家庭环境中的孩子会乐观向上生活在和睦家庭环境中的父母会健康快乐言行举止做好表率；充分尊重、信任孩子；经常与孩子沟通交流 ---

Appreciation A harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental health. A harmonious family is always full of warmth, love and laughter. Parents and children love and show concern for each other. They also respect and understand each other. If a child grows up in a harmonious family, he is more likely to be cheerful and optimistic. Otherwise, he may be miserable and pessimistic. Meanwhile, parents in a harmonious family are sure to live happily and more healthily.

Since a harmonious family plays a very important role in our life , it is up to every family member to contribute to the building of such a family. First of all, parents should be a role model for their children and pay more attention to their own words and behavior. Besides, they must trust their children and often communicate with them. As children of the family, we should also respect and understand our parents, and try to share their burdens. If we do so, our home will always be harmonious. (157 W)

语法复习和专项训练相结合。根据个人的情况，区别对待，逐个击破。建议每次测试后，通过一定的专项训练对自己出现的问题进行再测，弥补强化。

新鲜语言学习 • 1. 21世纪报，与时俱进 • 2. 网上各类新闻报道等，例如：米歇尔北大演讲，积累话题经验，把相关的考试题型联系起来。 • 3. 模拟试卷里文本的二次加（读文章，析词句，学用法，写摘要）

2014扬州一模阅读理解 A篇 Match the main idea of each paragraph Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 A new way proposed by two experts Two reliable ways to make electricity at present Three things needed to create the solar- thermoelectric device The reason why thermoelectric materials have not applied The principle（原理） of thermoelectric device

2014扬州一模阅读理解 D篇：熟词生义 back adv. come back adj. back street noun. verb.

I tried talking to her about it , but her feelings quickly got hurt , so I backed off. （B篇）后退 The researchers found that close to 70 percent of respondents(受访者）said they believe that using hot water is more effective than warm , room temperature , or cold water , despite a lack of evidence backing that up. （D篇）支持

• The drug came under strong attack from concerned professional observers, who had been ______up by many doctors. A. held B. set C. backed D. brought 这种药物遭到相关专业观察员的严厉攻击，这些观察员得到了很多医生的支持。

1. claim 100 lives 2. book vt. 预定 3. produce n. 农产品 4. develop the film(胶卷）

5. promise 1)Settlers supported the king in return for B the promise of land. 2) Life is hopeful and full of promise. A A. 好的征兆、前途、潜质 B. 极大的可能性 6. cover 1)We will be covering the game live on Saturday afternoon. 报道 2)We have to cover the last three miles on foot. 旅行一段路程

专项训练 Ø 听力部分：　听前快速浏览试题，进行初步预测；听时心无杂念，注意力集中；重视前5个小题；处理好关键词和语篇的关系；果断选择不犹豫。如果在听题中因为某种原因漏听、少听或没听清楚某篇内容，千万不要沉在其中而影响听下面的内容，该放则放，不能造成恶性循环。　　建议： “高分意识”“满分意识”重在平时。每周 3次听力专项练习。

单项填空（语义，语法，语境） 1. 删除多余信息（1 -3） 2. 补全省略成分（4 -6） 3. 还原句子结构（7 -10） 4. 排除语境干扰（11 -13） 5. 识别相似表达（14 -15） 6. 熟记词汇短语，熟悉英语谚语情景用语（16 -20）

26. —— I’d like Johnson to take the job. ——He is ____. Better not add to his workload. C A. out of place B. out of order C. out of shape D. out of question out of place 位置不对；不适当 out of order 出故障 out of shape 变形；身体不好 out of question 没问题(no problem) out of the question 不可能(impossible)

巩固练习 out of place 1. Her remarks were _______. out of order 2. The phone is _________. 3. ——Could I have a look at your mobile phone? Out of question ——________! 4. They were too weak and returning to work was out of the question _________.

27. ——— My computer ____ start, no matter A how hard I try. ——— It might have crashed. A. won’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t will/would will 表示意愿; 现在的习惯; 表示某种性质或倾向, “总是，老是” would 表示请求或建议；过去的习惯性动作巩固练习 A Every day, the worried mother ____ come to the gate, _____ into the distance, hoping that miracles would occur. A. would; gazing B. should; gazing C. might; gazed D. will; gazed

31. I was so ashamed to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I _____myself C much discomfort. A. bring B. offer C. save D. promise save sb. (from)sth. /from doing sth. 猜测词义 She saved a little girl from falling into the water. (挽救) If we go this way it will save us two hours. (节省) Thanks for sending that letter for me—it saved me a trip. (避免，免得)

完形填空瞻前顾后，上下求索；词不离句，句不离文。三步法：做完型填空练习时首先要看首句和尾句，粗读全文，了解大意。要细读第一句，因为第一句一般不挖空，可得到较多信息。第一遍做题时争取先填出有把握的空，通常语言知识，语法类型的题目。第二遍做题则逐个解决语篇理解，语义归纳等题目。要注意后线索的现象，答案的提示不一定在前边，另外还要培养跨行、跨段落捕捉信息的能力。最后，还要通读全文，选好的答案不但应该在单句中合理、从全文看也应合理。建议：建立整卷意识，不可在难题上花过多时间。注意文章体裁、主题、首句、句群间的逻辑关系。

Habit is habit, and not to be flung out the window by anyone, but coaxed downstairs a step at a time. Interpretation It is hard to kick an old habit, but it can be changed gradually.

阅读理解， 1. 限时阅读（5篇为一组，四级阅读可选用） 2. 解题技巧 A. 先题后文 B. 熟悉命题方式主旨大意题细节题推理题猜测词义判断题文章结构 C. 了解文章的体裁 3. 篇幅长，难句多，生词干扰，怎么办？从众多信息中排除干扰因素，提取有用信息。

任务型阅读解题原则：先定形; 再定意; (左右)横定意; 竖定形 (上下)横定形; 竖定意 (通读，细读，复读) • • • 快速浏览了解大意信息定位认真比对锁定答案检查核对固定短语搭配词性，词形时态语态拼写正确书写规范单复数大小写

Title: It‘s （72 ） 71（ time 先定形; 再定意; (左右)横定意; 竖定形） to accept our place in Asian region 73 Geographically speaking, Australia is close to Asia, yet few （） Australians are willing to face Australia‘s new geopolitical Background 74 （ realities ）． destiny ）definitely has Release of Aim: To tell Australians that their 75 （ the white much to do with Asia． paper Cause: Asia has 76 become）the economic powerhouse of the （ world 77( Data ): China and India have tripled their share of the global economy and the region will account for half the world's output by 2025． Writer's opinions • Australians will be lonely if they don't learn to deal with 3. 5 billion Asians． • Australian 78（education ）, in part, is responsible for their ignorance about Asia． • It‘s right for the paper to 79（ focus ）on Australian concentrate misunderstanding of Asia． • It‘s high time that Asian languages were 80（ taught ） to Australian children．

rid Topic: How to ⑴ ______ ourselves of negative behavior Many of us are ⑶ determined ______ to refresh ourselves from ⑵ Problem(s) today on, but we are so ______ with changing ⑷ accustomed to our old ______ our negative habits that everything behavior remains ⑸ unchanged ______ regardless of our high expectations of ourselves.

Instead of focusing on the change itself, we must experience ⑹ ______ a series of “stages” before the final change occurs. go through Suggestions Analyze all the factors that from researchers have a potential influence on what you do. in this respect We should adopt some techniques ⑺ ______ that are beneficial to our change of negative behavior.

Some techniques that are beneficial to our change of negative behavior. Our positive self-talk can help us⑻ recover quickly ______ from disappointment and take a turn for the better. We should prevent ourselves from⑼thinking ______ about negative behavior all the time, which can save our time and energy.

It is not that easy to change our old habits, but they can be ______ Conclusion changed ⑽gradually as long as we have proper ways.

书面表达三步：练笔背诵总结五审：人称，时态，主题，结构 , 要点增分点： 1. 准确多变的遣词造句使文章丰富多彩用词六大原则：正确性原则温暖原则” 晚词优先原则短语优先原则 “具体化”单词优先原则大纲词汇的衍生词优先原则多变被动句双重否定句句型要求： 2. 高级复杂的语法修辞使文章熠熠生辉倒装强调从句独立主格和分词结构虚拟语气名人名言或谚语 3. 层次分明的谋篇布局使文章行云流水文章段落结构关联词句

读写类书面表达概述写作注意点： 1. 一般以第三人称的形式来表述。 2. 由于字数限制为大约 30个词, 因此要减少无效词汇的使用。不一定要用The story tells us或者The author shows us that等开头套语；也不一定非要用复杂句式、高级语法等。 3. 时态应与原文时态一致，不能用文章原句。 4. 紧扣中心, 要点齐全，简洁明了，详略得当。 5. 审题目要求。

读写作文一：记叙文一、概括方法我们应首先找出这篇材料中故事的主角（确定哪个或者哪些人物）, 然后找出他或者他们何时何地因何原因或出于何种目的做了何事, 再弄清结果如何。 5个WH（ who, when, where, why, what)和一个 how

苏州一模 • This story is about a peacock (某人做某事) who complained a lot (原因) about his ugly voice while actually he looked very beautiful. A fox advised him to be content with what he was blessed with. (结果)

读写作文二：议论文主题：教育的重要性 The author thinks that (论点) a good education plays an essential part in one’s life, (论据)for it can release our potential and help us gain better-paid jobs. (结论) Therefore, everyone is supposed to receive higher education.

　议论文一般包括论点、论据和结论三个要素。其中不一定每篇文章都有结论。一、概括方法概括议论文的内容要点就是要找出议论文的三个要素, 其中最重要的是找出论点。论点就是作者要表明的观点, 也就是主题句。而主题句往往在文章的首段或尾段, 且在段落的首句或尾句。有时也可能在文中或段落中, 此时, 在主题句前常常有however, but等表示转折的关联词。

1. 陈述论点的主要句型有： The author holds the view that… The author thinks that. . . The passage/author highlights the importance of… （by…. ) The passage/author argues. . . The passage/author compares. . . with. . . 2、模板 The author holds the view (论点) that. . . +论据(for, because, that) (+结论）

1. 本文是一篇典型的议论文, 第一段提出论点, 第二段列出论据，第三是结论。论点或结论：Newspapers still play an important part in our life. 论据：The author lists some advantages of newspapers. 整合为：The author holds the view that (论点) newspapers still play an important part in our lives, and (论据) lists some advantages of newspapers, although the new media like TV and the Internet are becoming more and more popular.

夹叙夹议：Model (苏锡常镇二模） This passage talks about the importance of character development of children by giving an example of an old lady who gives up the seat offered by a gentleman to his grandson.

读写作文三：说明文 • 主题：父母过度照顾孩子 • 1. (原因) Because of fewer or only one child, (现象) the parents take care of their children too much, (结果) which causes their children less independent and more anxious about their success.

概括方法：如果所给出的材料是说明一种社会现象的文章, 我们应该先找出文章说明了一种什么现象, 分析产生这种现象的原因, 结果如何, 或者针对这种现象提出的解决措施或建议。即：现象+原因+结果(措施或建议)。注意点：认真阅读题目要求，按要求答题。

Sample： (原因) With the development of science, (现象 ) transportation makes people travel a lot with comfort, (结果) which brings lots of benefits like satisfying man's curiosity and increasing man's knowledge of the world.

Should tourists take photos with animals? Sample 1 Summary： (现象) Koalas in wildlife parks can’t fall asleep ( 原因)because tourists keep disturbing them. (结果)Therefore, the movement is thinking to make the tourists’ behaviour illegal to protect the animals.

Sample 2 The passage narrates that koalas who are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep are unhappy and complaining for tourists taking photos. The author appeals to us to be more kind to animals.

The reasons why tourists like taking photos of the animals in the zoo perhaps vary from people to people. Some think it a happy reminder of their visit to the zoo or the animals, while others may consider it just sort of fun to have. But anyway they may not share the deep feelings of the animals. If I were in the same position as the animal in the zoo, my reaction would be very severe strongly against being photographed. No having peaceful surroundings to sleep, don’t you suffer restless and fidgets. No doubt we do and so do the animals.

I think it necessary to ban tourists’ taking pictures with animals, making a comfortable environment for them to live and regarding them as our friends, so as to found harmonious relations with animals.

综合试卷模拟冲刺练习　　　认真练习最新高考模拟试题, 在规定时间内完成，这样，同学们可以合理地把握分配在各道题上的时间，提高自己的临场发挥能力和应试心理素质，提高解题技巧和捕获信息的敏锐度，进一步查漏补缺。但是，在复习过程中不能一味搞“题海” 战术，要多反思、多总结、多归纳、多对比，有时反思和回悟比做题更重要。

Thank you !

运筹帷幄 抓双基 决胜高考 争两点 南京市第十三中学 武剑蓉 主要内容

运筹帷幄抓双基决胜高考争两点南京市第十三中学武剑蓉主要内容