九年级英语新目标中考说明指出六种时态一般现在时

九年级英语新目标

《中考说明》指出：六种时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时过去进行时

I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She likes…. He/She often…on weekends.

don’t wash 1. The twins ______ (not wash) their clothes every day. plays 2. Sometimes he ____ (play) basketball over there. sing 3. How often does Sally ______(sing)? ____ 4. He isn’t (be not) interested in math.

现在进行时

Lily Lucy

现在进行时: 意义: 现在进行时态表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。有时还与always, forever等词连用，表示反复出现的动作，代替一般现在时，表达说话人强烈的感情。如赞扬、不满、讨厌等。

现在进行时用法正在进行 Look, they are playing football. 一直进行 He is writing a novel this year. 与always My teacher is always smiling in class. 连用

标志词：now, at present, at the moment, these days 等。结构：由“be(am/is/are)+V-ing”构成。否定和疑问形式借助于be. eg: They are watching TV now. They are not watching TV now. Are they watching TV now?

动词-ing形式的构成： go 一般在动词原形后+ing ask write 以不发音的e结尾 take 的，去e+ing get 重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的， run 双写这一字母+ing swim going asking writing taking getting running swimming

are not washing 1. The twins ______ (not wash) the clothes now. is playing 2. Look! He ____ (play) basketball over there. Is singing 3. Listen! ______ Sally _______(sing)?

一般过去时

morning went… afternoon visited… night … Last Saturday morning, I …. In the afternoon, I…. And at night, I…

一般过去时: Past Simple 意义：(1)一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态；(2)表示过去一段时间经常或反复发生的动作，这时可与频度副词 often, usually, always等连用；(3)表示过去发生的一连串动作.

一般过去时用法过去的活 I saw him yesterday. 动或状态 I was in Grade One last year. 过去反复发生的动 When I was young, I often went fishing. 作过去连续活动 She picked it up and went out.

标志词：yesterday, the day before yesterday last week/year; two hours ago 等。结构：动词变为过去式。 We were at home yesterday. 昨天我们在家。 We met each other on the street yesterday. 我们昨天在街上碰见了。注意：在主谓（宾）结构中，否定形式为：主语+didn’t+动原疑问形式为：Did+主语+动原

动词-ed形式的构成： want 在动词后加-ed answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词，只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” ， carry 变y 为i, 再+ed cry 重读闭音节以一个 stop 辅音字母结尾的， plan 双写+ed wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned

get go eat are do cut say got went ate were did cut said take swim drink have come put see took swam drank had came put saw

1. The twins ______ (not wash) didn’t wash their clothes yesterday. 2. The day before yesterday he played ____ (play) basketball over there. sing Did 3. _____ Sally ______(sing) two hours ago? 4. Was (be) your father at home just now?

oh how I in your hand see the loving until night falls build ______ a magic in a touch much when may I just love you so_____ you can see me as you see ways all the ______the love can be heart giving my_______ to you show _______the love you see as usual feel you kown my heart and how I ______in every way I have always try to be the best again(best again) there are chances there, you find me for the harmony trying hard to find a way to make it right so I'm there, would you please don't ever go away as I can leave the day without ever you leave me

现在完成时

现在完成时: Present Perfect 意义： 1. 表示动作已经完成，但后果或影响仍在; 标志词：already, just, yet, before, ever, never 2. 表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在。标志词：for+时间段 since+时间点。结构：助动词“have/has+过去分词”, 否定句在have/has后加not, 疑问句把have/has提到主语前。

现在完成时用法 I can’t find my pen. I have lost it. 过影响现 Have you finished it yet ? 过延到现 He has worked here for a year. I have been in this school since 1999. 两“去” He has been to China twice. He isn’t here. He has gone to the library.

get go eat are do cut say gotten went ate were did cut said gone eaten been done cut said

take swim drink have come put see took swam drank had came put saw taken swum drunk had come put seen

have washed 1. The twins ______(wash) their clothes for an hour. 2. He has played (play) basketball since ____ three years ago. 3. How long _____ Sally sung ______(sing) has yet?

注意: 瞬间动词不能与一段时间连用，若非要连用，瞬间动词需变延续动词，常见变化如下：短暂动词 leave buy borrow die open/close wake up come/go begin 延续动词 be away have keep be dead be open/closed be awake be (in, at, on) be on

1. The old man died 4 years ago. has been dead --The old man ________ for 4 years. 2. He left the Party 2 years ago. has been away ---He ________from the Party for 2 years. 3. I bought the book 5 days ago. have had ---I _______the book for 5 days. 4. He came to China last year. has been in ---He _______China since last year.

过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。结构: was/were + doing 标志语：at 8: 00 yesterday 、last Sunday evening, when +一般过去时，while+过去进行时引导的时间状语从句等。

过去进行时用法过时正进 I was doing my homework at eight last night. They were watching TV from 过段直进 nine to ten yesterday. when, while They were reading aloud when the teacher came in. /while we were writing.

was doing 1. What _____your sister _____(do) at this time yesterday? wasn’t doing 2. I ________(not do) homework when mother came back. was cooking 3. Mother______(cook) while father was reading ______(read). Were writing 4. ______you ______(write) to your pen pal when I called you?

一般将来时: Future Simple 意义：一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。标志词：next month, tomorrow, in a week, soon, the day after tomorrow 等。

结构： 1. 一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。其中shall主要用于主语是第一人称（I和we）的疑问句中。 They will have a sports meeting next Tuesday. 他们下周二将举行运动会。 2. 也可以用“be going to+动词原形”这个结构来表示根据目前迹象很有可能发生的某件事情，或是打算、计划、以及决定要做某件事情等。 It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 3. be+doing表将来。 We are visiting the history museum next Saturday. 下周六我们将要参观历史博物馆。

1. They _____ (not call) you the day won’t call after tomorrow. 2. If it doesn’t rain (not rain) tomorrow, will go they _____(go) fishing. 3. Shall we go (go) hiking this weekend? 4. What are you doing (do) for vacation?

河北省中考真题 23. It____ten years since they ___to France. 　 A. was. . . moved B. was. . . have moved 　 C. is. . . have moved D. is. . . moved 26. I'm going shopping now. I _____ home soon. 　 A. return B. will be back 　 C. come back D. go back 30. —Mike wants to know if ___ a picnic tomorrow. 　 —Yes. But if it____, we'll visit the museum instead. 　 A. you have. . . will rain B. you will have. . . will rain 　 C. you will have. . . rains D. will you have. . . rains

河北省中考真题 21. —Do you know him well? —Sure. We friends since ten years ago. A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 24. —May I speak to John? —Sorry, he Japan. But he in two days. A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, would come back D. has gone to, won't come back

河北省中考真题 10. You may go fishing if your work ____. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done 24. — Lucy, ______ your ticket? — Not yet. A. did, find B. have, found C. has, found D. do, find

河北省中考真题 39. This painting to a museum in New York in 1977. A. sells B. sold C. was sold D, is sold 45. Oh, the milk strange—do you think it's OK to drink? A. was tasted B. tasted C. is tasting D. tastes 49. I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept

河北省中考真题 42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it____? A. built B. was built C. has built D. has been built 44. —Tell him about the news when he ____, John. —Yes, I will. A. comes B. will come C. would come D. is coming 49. It ____ten years since we last. _____in Beijing. A. was, met B. has been, met C. was, meet D. is, meet

河北省中考真题 1. —I called you at 8: 00 yesterday, but nobody answered. —Sorry, I ___ an important meeting in the office. A. will have B. had C. was having D. has had 2. —___ you ever ___ to Hangzhou? —Yes, only once. I ___ there with my father. A. Have, gone, went B. Have, gone, will go C. Have, been, went D. Have, been, will go 3. —Could you tell me when Uncle Wang ___ from the USA? —I think he’ll come back when his work ___. A. returns, will do B. will return, will be done C. returns, does D. will return, is done

1. I usually get (get) up at 6: 00, but yesterday I got will get _______(get) up at 7: 00, and tomorrow I _______ (get) up at 6: 30. 2. Listen! Someone _______ (knock) at is knocking the door. have been 3. I _______（be）in Beijing for two years. 4. How often ______ Andy _______ (surf) the does surf Internet? was reading 5. He fell asleep while he ________(read) a book.

heard have 6. I ______ never ______ (hear) of that man before. went 7. My brother often ________ (go) for walks last summer. 8. Lily said that she would put (put) on the new dress the next day. happen 9. ______ the story _______ Did (happen) in London in 1940? doing 10. What _______ he _______ was (do) when his mother opened the door?

• 11. If it doesn’t rain (not rain) tomorrow, they______(go) fishing. will go play • 12. ______ Kate's sisters _______(play) Do the piano every Sunday? • 13. They will visit tomorrow. (visit) you the day after has worked • 14. Tom ________ (work) there since two years ago. arrived • 15. By the time I ____ (arrive), the teacher had started (start) teaching. _____

is Mike ____ (be) an American boy. He studies ______ (study) hard at school. Two years used ago he _____ (use) to play football, but now likes he _____ (like) basketball better. Mike is has outgoing and he_____ (have) many friends. His favorite subject is Chinese. He has learned ________ (learn) it for three years. Mike grows says when he _____ (grow) up, he will become ______ (become) a professional basketball player or a doctor. He thinks _____ (be) a help being can _____ (help) more people. doctor

Composition: Write an article about yourself, tell us your past、your present and your future. （你的过去、现在和将来）

九年级英语新目标 中考说明 指出 六 种 时 态 一般现在时

九年级英语新目标中考说明指出六种时态一般现在时