world reserves of oil and liquid hydrocarbons Zhakporov Iskander Kurmangaliyev Ravil Umurzakov Elnur
Introduction Oil is one of the most important mineral resources in the world. Practically, the global economy is depend of oil reserves. Unlike coal, over 80% of the world's oil reserves are concentrated in developing countries. Over 150 billion tons of oil reserves account for about 2/3 of the Gulf countries.
Where are the world’s Oil reserves?
World Oil reserves
Who Consumes The most Oil?
Oil Reserves of North America The oil reserves of North America is estimated the 5% of the world oil reserves. The biggest oil-field: Cantarell Field (Mexico), Ku-Maloob-Zaap (Mexico), Prudhoe Bay (Alaska, USA), Pembina (Canada)
Oil reserves of south america The oil reserves of South America is estimated the 9% of the world oil reserves. Venezuela takes the first place in the world in terms of oil resources , about 18, 1 % of world oil resources. The biggest oil fields: Bolivar Coastal Field (Venezuela), Lula Field (Brazil), The Boscán Oil Field (Venezuela).
Oil reserves of Africa The oil reserves of Africa is estimated the 7% of the world oil reserves. Nigeria takes the first place in Africa in terms of oil resources about 2, 3% of world oil resources. The biggest oil fields: The Dalia Oil Field (Angola), Agbami Field (Nigeria ).
Oil reserves in Europe S
Europe u Proven oil reserves – 118 300 000 bbl (7 % of world reserves) u Oil production – 726 000 bbl/year (17, 2 % of world production ) u Oil consumption – 9 500 000 bbl/day (only in EU)
Oil in Europe is mined in Russia , Italy, UK, France, Germany, Holland, Norway and other countries. Large deposits are Lehman. Benk, Vutch Farms (UK), Schleswig - Holstein (Germany), Trecate (Italy), Samotlor, Romashkino and Priobckoye (Russia)
Oil reserves in Asia S
Asia u Proven oil reserves – 998 300 000 bbl (53 % of world reserves) u Oil production – 1 800 000 bbl/year (43% of world production )
Most Asian oil producing countries of OPEC. Three of the world's major deposits are located in Asia: u Ghawar u Burgan u Azadegan
Oil reserves in Kazakhstan S
Oil fields S
The Atyrau u The Atyrau province holds claim to the most significant amount of oil fields, in which more than 75 fields have commercial reserves of 930 million tonnes. The largest field in the province is Tengiz (with 781. 1 million tonnes of initial recoverable reserves). The remaining fields in the area have around 150 million tonnes of initial recoverable reserves. More than half of those are concentrated in two fields: Korolevskoye (55. 1 million tonnes) and Kenbai (30. 9 million tonnes). Tengiz oil and gas field
Reserves According to the Ministry of Oil and Gas, oil production in 2011 amounted to 80. 1 million tonnes. Let us put this in perspective, in 1998, oil production was fixed at 25. 93 million tonnes. With 39. 5 billion cubic meters produced in 2011 Kazakhstan remains a top natural gas producer among the CIS countries.
Development prospects S In future, the volume of oil and gas in Kazakhstan is expected to grow significantly. The growth of oil and gas production in Kazakh can be linked to the following three factors. First, it is due to a significant influx of investment. Second, due to favourable world market conditions for crude production. Finally, a large-scale study of the subsoil areas in the Caspian and Aral Seas will contribute to further addition of resources.
S Materials used from the following References sources of information: Ministry of Oil and Gas, http: //mgm. gov. kz/ Annual report from Kaz. Munai. Gas Refining and Marketing, http: //www. thkmg. kz/ Research report by RFCA Ratings Agenc, http: //rfcaratings. kz/ Information and analysis magazine Kaz. Energy, issue No. 3 (53), June 2012
Thank you S
Скачать презентацию world reserves of oil and liquid hydrocarbons Zhakporov
Sis chemisstry.pptx