PARIS “La Ville-Lumière” “The City of Lights” History

Скачать презентацию PARIS “La Ville-Lumière” “The City of Lights” History Скачать презентацию PARIS “La Ville-Lumière” “The City of Lights” History

28144-paris.ppt

  • Количество слайдов: 47

>PARIS  “La Ville-Lumière” “The City of Lights” PARIS “La Ville-Lumière” “The City of Lights”

>History of Paris Founded on a small island by the Parisii tribe Paris is History of Paris Founded on a small island by the Parisii tribe Paris is the largest city of continental Europe and is the capital of France, over 2,000 years old. Is divided into 20 “arrondissements” or districts Let’s go learn more at these two websites: History of Paris, France Chronological History of Paris, France

>Paris – La Rive Seine La Rive Seine Dissects Paris into two parts called Paris – La Rive Seine La Rive Seine Dissects Paris into two parts called “La Rive Gauche” (“The Left Bank”) on the south and “La Rive Droite” (“The Right Bank”) on the north side of the Seine Helps give Paris its romantic feel Random Bit of Info: St. Joan of Arc's ashes were thrown into the Seine

>Le Métro Le Métro If you want to get anywhere in Paris fast and Le Métro Le Métro If you want to get anywhere in Paris fast and efficiently, then Le Métro is your best bet! Opened on July 19, 1900 An example of one of the Art Nouveau métro entrances designed by Hector Guimard between 1898-1904 -taken from: http://www.paris.org/Metro/

>Major Districts in Paris Quartier Latin Marais Montmartre Ile-de-la-Cité Major Districts in Paris Quartier Latin Marais Montmartre Ile-de-la-Cité

>Plan de Paris (Map of Paris) Plan de Paris (Map of Paris)

>Shopping in Paris Les Galéries Lafayette Rue de Rivoli PRINTEMPS Shopping in Paris Les Galéries Lafayette Rue de Rivoli PRINTEMPS

>Shopping in Paris (part 2) Châtelet - les Halles La Samaritaine BHV - Shopping in Paris (part 2) Châtelet - les Halles La Samaritaine BHV - (located next to L’Hôtel de ville)

>Paris Landmarks La Tour Eiffel Designed by Gustave Eiffel in 1887 Completed in 1889 Paris Landmarks La Tour Eiffel Designed by Gustave Eiffel in 1887 Completed in 1889 and the Parisians hated it! They signed a petition to have it torn down. They said it “polluted” their skyline.

>Paris Landmarks L’Hôtel des Invalides – also known as “Les Invalides” The red marble Paris Landmarks L’Hôtel des Invalides – also known as “Les Invalides” The red marble casket of Napoleon Bonaparte

>Paris Landmarks Le Musée d’Orsay Once was a train station but converted to an Paris Landmarks Le Musée d’Orsay Once was a train station but converted to an art museum in 1977 and opened in 1986. Another major art museum in Paris that houses mostly Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artwork by famous artists like Vincent Van Gogh, Claude Monet, Renoir, and many others

>Paris Landmarks Paris’ city hall.  Houses the offices of the Mayor of Paris. Paris Landmarks Paris’ city hall. Houses the offices of the Mayor of Paris. Built between 1553 and 1628 Expanded or enlarged 1803 and again in 1837 L’Hôtel de ville

>Paris Landmarks La Conciergerie (formerly called “Le Palais de Justice”) Was first a royal Paris Landmarks La Conciergerie (formerly called “Le Palais de Justice”) Was first a royal palace but later turned into a high-security prison Marie-Antoinette was imprisoned here during the French Revolution before going to “La guillotine” Located on the Ile de la Cité

>Paris Landmarks Le Pont Neuf Means “The New Bridge”  Ironically named since it Paris Landmarks Le Pont Neuf Means “The New Bridge” Ironically named since it is the oldest bridge in Paris, begun in 1578 and completed in 1607.

>Paris Landmarks Notre Dame de Paris Built between 1163 and 1285 Site made famous Paris Landmarks Notre Dame de Paris Built between 1163 and 1285 Site made famous by the novel by Victor Hugo “The Hunchback of Notre Dame.” Located on Ile de la Cité

>Paris Landmarks Les Catacombes Paris Landmarks Les Catacombes

>Paris Landmarks L’Arche de la Défense (also known as “La Grande Arche”) Is a Paris Landmarks L’Arche de la Défense (also known as “La Grande Arche”) Is a “20th century version of the Arc de Triomphe” and is in nearly perfect alignment L’Arc de Triomphe, L’avenue des Champs Elysees, Place de la Concorde, and Le Palais du Louvre – This alignment is called “Axe historique” Was commissioned by President François Mittérand and designed by Johann Otto von Spreckelsen

>Paris Landmarks Commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806, not finished until 1836 to celebrate Paris Landmarks Commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806, not finished until 1836 to celebrate his victory at Austerlitz L’Arc de Triomphe – “The Arc of Triumph!”

>Paris Landmarks L’Avenue des Champs-Elysées Literally means “The Avenue of Elevated Fields” Paris Landmarks L’Avenue des Champs-Elysées Literally means “The Avenue of Elevated Fields”

>Paris Landmarks Place de la Concorde *It was here that “La guillotine” was placed Paris Landmarks Place de la Concorde *It was here that “La guillotine” was placed during the French Revolution to execute prisoners.

>Paris Landmarks Obélisque Égyptien was a gift from the Egyptian government to the French Paris Landmarks Obélisque Égyptien was a gift from the Egyptian government to the French government in

>Paris Landmarks L’Arc de Triomphe de la Carrousel Paris Landmarks L’Arc de Triomphe de la Carrousel

>Paris Landmarks Le Musée du Louvre – formerly “Le Palais du Louvre” Today it Paris Landmarks Le Musée du Louvre – formerly “Le Palais du Louvre” Today it is a famous art museum Paris Pages Musee du Louvre

>Paris Landmarks “Axe Historique” or “Voie triomphale”  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axe_historique Paris Landmarks “Axe Historique” or “Voie triomphale” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axe_historique

>Paris Landmarks Église de la Madeleine* *means “Church of Mary Magdalene” Paris Landmarks Église de la Madeleine* *means “Church of Mary Magdalene”

>Paris Landmarks L’Assemblée Nationale Houses the French Parliament Works with “Le Sénat” to create Paris Landmarks L’Assemblée Nationale Houses the French Parliament Works with “Le Sénat” to create laws http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/english/index.asp

>Paris Landmarks Place Vendôme L’Hôtel Ritz – also known as “Le Ritz” Paris Landmarks Place Vendôme L’Hôtel Ritz – also known as “Le Ritz”

>Paris Landmarks Le Centre Georges Pompidou  Located in the “Place Beaubourg” Is a Paris Landmarks Le Centre Georges Pompidou Located in the “Place Beaubourg” Is a modern art museum Built between 1977 and 1981 Designed by Piano and Rogers

>Paris Landmarks Place de la Bastille Location of the former Bastille prison which was Paris Landmarks Place de la Bastille Location of the former Bastille prison which was built between 1370 and 1383 Bastille prison was destroyed between 1789 and 1790 during the French Revolution

>Paris Landmarks Opéra de la Bastille Paris Landmarks Opéra de la Bastille

>Paris Landmarks Père-Lachaise Cimétière Cemetery where many famous people are buried including Oscar Wilde, Paris Landmarks Père-Lachaise Cimétière Cemetery where many famous people are buried including Oscar Wilde, Jim Morrison, Marcel Proust, Yves Montand, Edith Piaf, and many others. One of the most famous cemeteries in the world and is also the most visited with hundreds of thousands of visitors each year!

>Paris Landmarks Le Panthéon Located in the “Quartier Latin” Famous mausoleum where many famous Paris Landmarks Le Panthéon Located in the “Quartier Latin” Famous mausoleum where many famous people are buried: Victor Hugo, Marie Curie Paris Pages; Le Pantheon

>Paris Landmarks La Sorbonne – The University of Paris Founded in 1257 b y Paris Landmarks La Sorbonne – The University of Paris Founded in 1257 b y Robert de Sorbon Was originally part of a group of colleges but eventually separated to become the most prestigious school in Paris http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorbonne

>Paris Landmarks Le Jardin du Luxembourg  -    “The Luxembourg Paris Landmarks Le Jardin du Luxembourg - “The Luxembourg Gardens” http://www.senat.fr/visite/ Le Sénat

>Paris Landmarks La Tour Montparnasse Finished in 1973 Has 59 floors Has restaurants, gift Paris Landmarks La Tour Montparnasse Finished in 1973 Has 59 floors Has restaurants, gift shops, business offices, a train station (underground), an observation deck with the best panoramic view of Paris

>Paris Landmarks La Basilique du Sacré Coeur – also known as “Sacré Coeur” which Paris Landmarks La Basilique du Sacré Coeur – also known as “Sacré Coeur” which means “The Basilica of the Sacred Heart (of Jesus)” Situated on the hill of Montmartre Overlooks the city Built between 1875 and 1914

>Paris Landmarks Le Moulin Rouge Built in 1889 Houses exotic stage shows day and Paris Landmarks Le Moulin Rouge Built in 1889 Houses exotic stage shows day and night with songs, dance, and comedy called “cabarets” with audiences seated at tables instead of theatre seats while they are served food and drinks Home of the internationally famous French dance called the “Can-can” located in Paris’ “Red-light” district, also known as “Pigalle”

>Paris Landmarks Opéra Garnier  *check out this website for more info:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palais_Garnier Paris Landmarks Opéra Garnier *check out this website for more info: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palais_Garnier

>Paris Landmarks Le Stade de France Paris Landmarks Le Stade de France

>More Paris Landmarks… Musée Rodin Le Jardin des Tuileries Palais de Chaillot La Sainte More Paris Landmarks… Musée Rodin Le Jardin des Tuileries Palais de Chaillot La Sainte Chapelle La Tour St. Jacques Le Palais Royal Au Fouquet’s Place des Vosges La Bibliotheque Nationale de France St. Eustache La Closerie des Lilas Le Café des Deux Magots

>History of Paris Landmarks To learn even more go to this website: WebMuseum: Paris: History of Paris Landmarks To learn even more go to this website: WebMuseum: Paris: History

>QUIZ: How well do you know your Paris landmarks? 1. 2. QUIZ: How well do you know your Paris landmarks? 1. 2.

>QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 3. 4. QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 3. 4.

>QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 5. 6. QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 5. 6.

>QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 7. 8. QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 7. 8.

>QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 9. 10. QUIZ: Paris Landmarks 9. 10.

>La Fin La  Fin La Fin La Fin