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Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Content • Update on the DIAMOND project • Overview of the DIAMOND Facility • Content • Update on the DIAMOND project • Overview of the DIAMOND Facility • Control System • Progress Requirements Technical Issues Conclusion Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

What is DIAMOND ? • DIAMOND is the new UK Synchrotron Radiation Source • What is DIAMOND ? • DIAMOND is the new UK Synchrotron Radiation Source • To be Located at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) Oxfordshire • Medium energy source • Complement ESRF • Due online around 2007 Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

DIAMOND Photon Output Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at DIAMOND Photon Output Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Project Evolution • 1996 Feasibility study produced (Red Book) • • • 3 Ge. Project Evolution • 1996 Feasibility study produced (Red Book) • • • 3 Ge. V 16 cells 345 m 14 nm. rads 1998 Funding announced UK Government and Wellcome Trust 1999 French government joined Project 3 Ge. V 20 cells 400 m very low emittance 2000 Site decision for RAL Oxfordshire 3 Ge. V 24 cells 560 m emittance < 3 nm. rad 7 Beamlines on Day 1 Budget set at £ 200 M Science and Technical Advisor Committees established (SAC & TAC) DIAMOND to be owned by Joint Venture Institute /Company Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Project Organisation - Model WELLCOME TRUST UK GOVERNMENT FRENCH GOVERNMENT JOINT VENTURE INSTITUTE / Project Organisation - Model WELLCOME TRUST UK GOVERNMENT FRENCH GOVERNMENT JOINT VENTURE INSTITUTE / COMPANY Design Authority CLRC Daresbury Laboratory Industrial Suppliers Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Programme Plan Prepare specification June 00 to Mar 01 Start formal design phase Nov Programme Plan Prepare specification June 00 to Mar 01 Start formal design phase Nov 2000 Start procurement April 2002 Final installation April 2006 Commission beamlines April to Sept 2006 Note: Seven ‘Day 1’ beamlines Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Major Parameters Energy Beam current Lattice Symmetry Circumference Max length for ID's Injection energy Major Parameters Energy Beam current Lattice Symmetry Circumference Max length for ID's Injection energy Life Time Daresbury Laboratory 3 Ge. V 300 m. A DBA 24 cells 6 fold 560 m 18 x 5 m 6 x 8 m 3 Ge. V 10 Hours Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Artists Impression Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI Artists Impression Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Possible Site Layout at RAL Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Possible Site Layout at RAL Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Technical Challenges • Super Conducting RF • Endorsed by TAC Issues of cavity phase Technical Challenges • Super Conducting RF • Endorsed by TAC Issues of cavity phase stability Cryogenics refrigeration plant 1 k. W at 4. 2 K Top Up Injection • Recommend by TAC, but not for day 1 Booster Stability >> Power supply and control Injection into specific bunches >> Timing System Radiation Monitoring >> Integrated Loss Orbit Stability Sub Micron Feed Back Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Control System Progress • • • 1999 Evaluated options for a control system tool Control System Progress • • • 1999 Evaluated options for a control system tool kit TANGO, Commercial, SRS control system and EPICS 1999 EPICS chosen as control system tool kit 2000 July Budget costing prepared and work package planned 2000 Nov Start of Design Phase 2000 Nov Two staff on EPICS training at LANL 2001 Mar Test stand constructed and operational Base 3. 13 2001 April Defined Scope and Requirements of Control system 2001 May Recruitment and training new staff 2001 June 5 Staff on control system 2001 July Evaluation of interfaces preparation of specifications and design report Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Control System Scope “The DIAMOND control system will be a site wide monitoring and Control System Scope “The DIAMOND control system will be a site wide monitoring and control system for the accelerators, beamlines and conventional facilities. The control system will extend from the interface of the equipment being controlled through to the operator. It will include all hardware and software between these bounds: computer systems, networking, hardware interfaces and programmable logic controllers. “ “The control system will not include any control or data acquisition for the experimental stations. It further will not include the personnel protection system, which is a separate system that will be monitored by the control system. ” Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Control Systems Includes • • • Consoles Networking Equipment Interface Protection and Interlocking Timing Control Systems Includes • • • Consoles Networking Equipment Interface Protection and Interlocking Timing and Event generation and distribution Wideband (RF) and Analogue Mux systems Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Initial Assessment of Equipment * Steering Windings ** Vac for SR and 24 Front Initial Assessment of Equipment * Steering Windings ** Vac for SR and 24 Front Ends *** Transverse FB, Timing , Mux and Conventional services Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Initial Assessment of IOCs * LL RF, Cavites, Amplifiers, PSUs and Cryo plant ** Initial Assessment of IOCs * LL RF, Cavites, Amplifiers, PSUs and Cryo plant ** Linac, Booster and Tx Paths Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Summary of Interface Requirements • Total Devices to Control • Total Number of IOCs Summary of Interface Requirements • Total Devices to Control • Total Number of IOCs • Devices per IOCs approx. 3781 • Likely number of PVs 100, 000 ? ? Daresbury Laboratory 176 22 Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Number of Interfaces • From the Assessment of Equipment the number of particular interfaces Number of Interfaces • From the Assessment of Equipment the number of particular interfaces is derived Analogue Digital VME back plane Video GPIB Serial System Integration 1677 1111 73 8 2 2116 8 This is NOT necessarily channels but interfaces Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

EPICS Test Stand • IOC MVME 167 • Sun Ultra 10 Solaris EPICS Base EPICS Test Stand • IOC MVME 167 • Sun Ultra 10 Solaris EPICS Base 3. 13 Tornado II Cap. Fast • PC P 3 800 MHx Linux Red Hat 6. 2 Epics Extensions Base 3. 14 Alpha 2 Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Immediate Tasks • • Training of Staff on EPICS “Understand” IOC Databases !? !? Immediate Tasks • • Training of Staff on EPICS “Understand” IOC Databases !? !? Evaluate EPICS Device support DIO, AIO, Serial, GPIB, Ethernet Evaluate existing Driver support Produce list of supported instruments Identify areas where development is necessary Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Serial Interfaces • • • Need to support Serial Interfaces to equipment Advantages are Serial Interfaces • • • Need to support Serial Interfaces to equipment Advantages are Increased functionality per connection Minimises calibration errors from Control System ADCs Widely accepted use of RS 232, 422 etc Integration of systems Faster commissioning Disadvantages are High processor load Development to support vendor protocols Also need hardwire analogue for fast logging and digital for Interlocks Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Equipment Protection Policy • The Control System will manage protection of equipment where required. Equipment Protection Policy • The Control System will manage protection of equipment where required. • • Give consistency of behaviour. Three levels of protection determined by assessment of damage/cost caused by failure High Integrity : provided in hardware Routine Interlocking : provided by PLCs Prudent Operational Limits : provided by IOC DBs Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Relational Database • • • DIAMOND Control System MUST have a relational database Contain Relational Database • • • DIAMOND Control System MUST have a relational database Contain as Minimum the IOC DBs, Device names, and ? ? ? Review other EPICS uses of RDB from June 2001 BESSY II, SLS, SNS Define tools and processes for producing IOC DBs and importing / exporting data to and from RDB Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Applications Interface • Need to integrate seamlessly other sources of information at the application Applications Interface • Need to integrate seamlessly other sources of information at the application level • RDB, Acc model and ? ? CDev provides one solution • Low overhead Allows retention of core Epics extensions medm etc Want support for Win API most likely through Active. X Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Application Model Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI Application Model Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Industrial Support • • Can we buy EPICS ready systems from industry? SLS Linac Industrial Support • • Can we buy EPICS ready systems from industry? SLS Linac from Accel SLS RF from Thomcast Power supplies ? ? ? BPM diagnostics from Instrumentation Technologies Support for beam position feed back system EPICS support from Observatory Sciences Ltd in UK VME manufacturers already offer support in the form of EPICS drivers Hytec in the UK Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

A Model For Procurement • Contract out build, install and commission of large parts A Model For Procurement • Contract out build, install and commission of large parts of the Control System, by defined packages of work Consoles and Servers Network Equipment Interface per technical area • • • Magnet PSU, RF, Diagnostics, Vacuum, Linac, …. . Provide integration at the IOC level CLRC then has responsibility for overall integration Effective way to manage risk in procuring the control system Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Partition Control System Consoles & Servers Network IOCs Main PSUs Steering RF PSUs Daresbury Partition Control System Consoles & Servers Network IOCs Main PSUs Steering RF PSUs Daresbury Laboratory Vac Diag. IDs Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Conventional Facilities Mark Heron

Conclusion • • EPICS is not as frightening as led to believe !! • Conclusion • • EPICS is not as frightening as led to believe !! • Lots of issues to resolve for DIAMOND control system • We need to consult the EPICS community Confident EPICS will enable EPICS is a very good choice for an accelerator control system The Control System to be available from day one of accelerator operation The Control System to support commissioning and operation of the accelerators not hinder Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron

Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Daresbury Laboratory Overview of DIAMOND to the European EPICS Meeting at PSI May 2001 Mark Heron