Bioethics: abortion. Bioethics: abortion Two types of clinics

Bioethics: abortion

Bioethics: abortion Two types of clinics and centers in the developed states; Harassment of those doctors/clinics that provide abortions; Preventive “buffer-zones” around these clinics;

Bioethics: abortion main terms: Prochoice Prolife; Pro-abortion Anti-abortion;

Bioethics: abortion Stages of fetal growth: fertilization; Blastula Embryo Organ system formation; Fetus “brain waves” Fetus is able to live apart from mother.

Bioethics: abortion Statistics in the USA: 2003 – 1.29 million abortions in the USA; More black women; Religious influence; Under-aged women.

Bioethics: abortion Reasons given: A huge change of lifestyle: job, school; Cannot afford; Don’t want any more children; Cannot be a single-mothers.

Bioethics: abortion Abortion and Law Freedoms and prohibitions; Privacy or legal status? Not always condemned and illegal; Certain cases are moral: rape, incest, pregnant woman’s life in danger.

Bioethics: abortion General rules: from the end of the first trimester on, states could make laws to ensure the medical safety of the abortion procedures; before the time of viability, about the end of the second trimester (the sixth month), the abortion decision should be left up to the pregnant woman and her doctor; and from the time of viability on, states could pro­hibit abortion except in those cases in which the continued pregnancy would endanger the life or health of the pregnant woman.'7

Bioethics: abortion Arguments on the morality of abortions: 1. Arguments that do not depend of the fetus’s moral status: a) Utilitarian approach; b) Rights approach; 2. Arguments that do depend of the fetus’s moral status.